Methylammonium bromide

Last updated
Methylammonium bromide
The methylammonium cation MeNH3+.png
The methylammonium cation
The bromide anion Br-.svg
The bromide anion
MABr.jpg
Methylammonium bromide crystals
Names
IUPAC name
Methylazanium bromide
Systematic IUPAC name
Methanaminium bromide
Other names
  • Methylamine hydrobromide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.027.255 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 229-981-5
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/CH5N.BrH/c1-2;/h2H2,1H3;1H
    Key: ISWNAMNOYHCTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C[NH3+].[Br-]
Properties
CH3NH3Br
Molar mass 111.96904 g/mol
AppearanceWhite crystals [1]
Melting point 296 [2]  °C (565 °F; 569 K)
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
irritant
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Methylammonium bromide in an organic halide with the formula of CH3NH3Br. It is the salt of methylammonium and bromide. It is a colorless, water-soluble solid.

The methylammonium halides are precursors to perovskite solar cells, which are being evaluated. [3]

Lead Detection

In 2019 research was conducted into determining if a solution containing Methylammonium Bromide (MABr) was effective at testing for the presence of lead. [4] Researchers dumped lead bromide directly into a solution of MABr and observed fluorescence. CH3NH3PbBr3 exhibits fluorescence under illumination with 365nm light. The technique was found only generate fluorescence when lead ions were present. Yan et al. also painted a lead bromide solution onto a paper surface and observed fluorescence when MABr was subsequently added to the paper.

Figure S7 Digital images of the letters BJTU written with PbBr2 solution on a paper after MABr loading under (a) ambient light (b) a 365 nm UV lamp. Yan et al SI S7.png
Figure S7 Digital images of the letters BJTU written with PbBr2 solution on a paper after MABr loading under (a) ambient light (b) a 365 nm UV lamp.


References

  1. "Methylammonium bromide". Greatcell Solar Materials. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  2. "Sigma-Aldrich". Sigma-Aldrich. Retrieved 5 February 2017.
  3. Li, Hangqian. (2016). "A modified sequential deposition method for fabrication of perovskite solar cells". Solar Energy. 126: 243–251. Bibcode:2016SoEn..126..243L. doi:10.1016/j.solener.2015.12.045.
  4. Yan, J., He, Y., Chen, Y., Zhang, Y., & Yan, H. (2019). CH3NH3Br solution as a novel platform for the selective fluorescence detection of Pb2+ ions. Scientific Reports, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-52431-y