Michael John Fles

Last updated

Michael John Fles
MikeFles 4July2009-1.JPG
Born (1936-11-11) 11 November 1936 (age 87)
London, England
Occupation
  • Poet
  • editor
  • musician
  • film personality
NationalityAmerican
Period1959–1995
Genrepoetry, fiction, non-fiction
Notable worksBeyond the Beat Generation
Spouse3
Children5
Parents George Fles, Pearl Rimel
Relatives Louis Fles, Barthold Fles, Bart Berman, Helen Berman, Thijs Berman, Giorgio van Straten

Michael John Fles (born 11 November 1936), known both as John Fles and Michael Fles, is an American poet, editor, musician and film personality. Professor David James referred to him as "the single most important promoter of underground film" in Los Angeles. [1] [2]

Contents

Biography

Michael John Fles was born to a Dutch father, George Fles, and a British mother, Pearl Rimel. [3] As conscious communists, his parents had moved to the Soviet Union, where his father fell victim to Joseph Stalin's Great Purge. [4] The mother, pregnant with Michael John, had left the Soviet Union to give birth in London. [5] Mother and son later emigrated to the United States, where Pearl Rimel found employment in the aircraft industry. Michael John grew up in Los Angeles and Ojai, California, where he graduated from the Ojai Valley School in 1950. [6]

Beat poet and editor

Fles studied philosophy at the University of Chicago, but did not graduate. While a student, he became the managing editor of the Chicago Review . [7] In 1959 Fles was involved in the founding of the influential literary magazine Big Table . [8] Later he was the editor of The Trembling Lamb, a one shot literary magazine that published Antonin Artaud's "Van Gogh: The Man Suicided by Society", LeRoi Jones's "The System of Dante's Inferno", and Carl Solomon's "Danish Impasse". [9] [10] In 1960 and 1961 he was a managing and contributing editor of Kulchur . [11] During all these years he published his poetry far and wide. [7]

Film personality and musician

In October 1963 [12] he founded the Movies Round Midnight program at the Cinema Theatre at 1122 N. Western Ave. in Los Angeles, [12] along with Mike Getz. [13] [14] [15] [16] He ran the program until 1965. [17] From 1962 and into the 1980s he wrote over a dozen movie scripts, usually with co-authors.

Since, Fles has been active as a musician and music therapist, in the US, Canada, Mexico, and Israel. [18] [19] He lives in Trinidad, California [6] [20] and is now retired.

Bibliography

Poetry

Fiction

Nonfiction

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ojai, California</span> City in California, United States

Ojai is a city in Ventura County, California. Located in the Ojai Valley, it is northwest of Los Angeles and east of Santa Barbara. The valley is part of the east–west trending Western Transverse Ranges and is about 10 miles (16 km) long by 3 miles (5 km) wide and divided into a lower and an upper valley, each of similar size, surrounded by hills and mountains. The population was 7,637 at the 2020 census, up from 7,461 at the 2010 census.

The year 1915 in film involved some significant events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Avary</span> Canadian producer, screenwriter and director

Roger Roberts Avary is a Canadian-American film, television director, screenwriter and producer. He worked with Quentin Tarantino on Pulp Fiction, for which they won Best Original Screenplay at the 67th Academy Awards. Avary directed Killing Zoe, The Rules of Attraction, Lucky Day, and wrote the screenplays for Silent Hill and Beowulf.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carrie Snodgress</span> American actress (1945–2004)

Caroline Louise Snodgress was an American actress. She is best remembered for her role in the film Diary of a Mad Housewife (1970), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award as well as winning two Golden Globes and two Laurel Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stan Getz</span> American jazz saxophonist (1927–1991)

Stan Getz was an American jazz saxophonist. Playing primarily the tenor saxophone, Getz was known as "The Sound" because of his warm, lyrical tone, with his prime influence being the wispy, mellow timbre of his idol, Lester Young. Coming to prominence in the late 1940s with Woody Herman's big band, Getz is described by critic Scott Yanow as "one of the all-time great tenor saxophonists". Getz performed in bebop and cool jazz groups. Influenced by João Gilberto and Antônio Carlos Jobim, he also helped popularize bossa nova in the United States with the hit 1964 single "The Girl from Ipanema".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lon Chaney</span> American actor (1883–1930)

Leonidas Frank "Lon" Chaney was an American actor and makeup artist. He is regarded as one of the most versatile and powerful actors of cinema, renowned for his characterizations of tortured, often grotesque and afflicted, characters and for his groundbreaking artistry with makeup. Chaney was known for his starring roles in such silent horror films as The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923) and The Phantom of the Opera (1925). His ability to transform himself using makeup techniques that he developed earned him the nickname "The Man of a Thousand Faces".

<i>The Next Karate Kid</i> 1994 American martial arts drama film by Christopher Cain

The Next Karate Kid is a 1994 American martial arts drama film directed by Christopher Cain, produced by Jerry Weintraub, and written by Mark Lee. It serves as the fourth installment in the Karate Kid franchise, following The Karate Kid Part III (1989). It stars Hilary Swank as Julie Pierce, and Pat Morita reprising his role as Mr. Miyagi from the first three films, with Constance Towers, Chris Conrad, Michael Cavalieri, Walton Goggins, and Michael Ironside in supporting roles. Bill Conti, the composer of the previous films, returned to score the fourth. It is the first film in the series not to feature Ralph Macchio in the lead role as Daniel LaRusso.

<i>Lethal Weapon 3</i> 1992 American film directed by Richard Donner

Lethal Weapon 3 is a 1992 American buddy cop action film directed by Richard Donner and written by Jeffrey Boam and Robert Mark Kamen. The sequel to Lethal Weapon 2 (1989), it is the third installment in the Lethal Weapon film series and stars Mel Gibson, Danny Glover, Joe Pesci, Rene Russo, and Stuart Wilson.

<i>Million Dollar Baby</i> 2004 American sports drama film by Clint Eastwood

Million Dollar Baby is a 2004 American sports drama film directed, co-produced, scored by and starring Clint Eastwood from a screenplay written by Paul Haggis, based on stories from the 2000 collection Rope Burns: Stories from the Corner by F.X. Toole, the pen name of fight manager and cutman Jerry Boyd. It also stars Hilary Swank and Morgan Freeman. The film follows Margaret "Maggie" Fitzgerald (Swank), an underdog amateur boxer who is helped by an underappreciated boxing trainer (Eastwood) to achieve her dream of becoming a professional.

Paul Jarrico was an American screenwriter and film producer who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studio bosses during the era of McCarthyism.

Stuart Goetz is a Daytime Emmy Award winning film music editor best known for his music editing roles on The West Wing, The Vampire Diaries and Pretty Little Liars, among others.

<i>Swank</i> (magazine) American pornographic magazine

Swank is an adult or pornographic magazine published in the United States. The first incarnation was launched by Victor Fox of Fox Comics in 1941 as a men's lifestyle and pin-up magazine in the style of Esquire. Around 1954–1955, it was relaunched by Martin Goodman, the founder of Marvel Comics, and ran spicy adventure or suspense fiction by the likes of Ian Fleming, Graham Greene, Norman Mailer and Arthur C. Clarke. Humorist Bruce Jay Friedman was an editor in the late 1950s.

"Pennies from Heaven" is a 1936 American popular song with music by Arthur Johnston and lyrics by Johnny Burke. It was introduced by Bing Crosby with Georgie Stoll and his Orchestra in the 1936 film of the same name.

John Wilcock was a British journalist known for his work in the underground press, as well as his travel guide books.

George "Sjoppie" Fles was a Dutch translator with a strong communist conviction. He fell victim to Stalin's repressions.

Chicago Review is a literary magazine founded in 1946 and published quarterly in the Humanities Division at the University of Chicago. The magazine features contemporary poetry, fiction, and criticism, often publishing works in translation and special features in double issues.

<i>Stan Getz and the Oscar Peterson Trio</i> 1958 studio album by Stan Getz

Stan Getz and the Oscar Peterson Trio is a 1958 studio album by Stan Getz, accompanied by the Oscar Peterson Trio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuzzbee Morse</span> American composer for films

Fuzzbee Morse is an American composer for films, as well as a performer, singer/songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and music producer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zelma Wilson</span> American architect

Zelma Wilson, née Gussin, was an American architect, practicing mainly in California.

<i>Hers to Hold</i> 1943 film by Frank Ryan

Hers to Hold is a 1943 American romantic musical comedy film and is the third film in Three Smart Girls trilogy. In Hers to Hold, Deanna Durbin reprises her role as Penny Craig, who is the only sister remaining at home.

References

  1. James, David, ed. (2005). Stan Brakhage: Filmmaker. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. p. 75. ISBN   978-1-59213-272-0. In his own overview of the art of film, John Fles, the single most important promoter of underground film in the city who had sponsored the festival, claimed that 'With Brakhage, then, we reached the beginning of the birth of the new Masters,' and his work remained the cynosure for experimental filmmakers.
  2. Renan, Sheldon (2016). An Introduction to the American Underground Film. New York City: E. P. Dutton. pp. 102, 216.
  3. Niemi, Robert (2011). The Ultimate, Illustrated Beats Chronology. Berkeley, California: Soft Skull Press. p. 26. ISBN   978-1-59376-411-1. Michael John fles is born in London to a British mother, Pearl Rimel; his father, George Fles (1908–1939), a Dutch communist, is imprisoned in a Russian gulag during Stalin's Great Purge;
  4. Beckett, Francis (17 March 2016). "Chapter 10: The Persecution Gene". Stalin's British Victims. Routledge Revivals. Taylor & Francis. pp. 187–194. ISBN   978-1-317-36586-0 . Retrieved 22 September 2017 via Google Books. So it is for John Michael Fles, whose mother, for years, never heard an unexpected ring at the doorbell without her heart leaping in the hope that it was her beloved George, finally released from a dreadful Siberian camp.
  5. Berman, Thijs (1993). Op zoek naar George Fles, het einde van een Hollandse revolutionair in de Sovjetunie[Searching for George Fles, the end of a Dutch revolutionary in the Soviet Union]. Amsterdam: Van Gennep. ISBN   90-6012-992-X.
  6. 1 2 "Alumni Notes: Lower 1950" (PDF). Family Tree. Ojai Valley School. 2012. p. 30. Retrieved 22 September 2017. Michael Fles was sorry he couldn't make it to OVS's centennial celebration, but he sent greetings from his home in Trinidad, CA, and let us know he recently took part in what was termed as a "Sound Meditation Vernal Equinox" event.
  7. 1 2 McDarrah, Fred; McDarrah, Timothy (2002). Kerouac and Friends: A Beat Generation Album. Greenwich Village, New York: Thunder's Mouth Press. p.  265. ISBN   978-1-56025-480-5. John Fles was managing editor of the Chicago Review and contributing editor of Kulchur and has poetry published in all the Beat literary magazines. He edited a collection of pieces by Antonin Artaud, Jean Genet, and Carl Solomon called The Trembling Lamb.
  8. De Grazia, Edward. Girls Lean Back Everywhere: The Law of Obscenity and the Assault on Genius. Random House. Strangely, de Grazia feels compelled to drop a footnote: 'According to Allen Ginsberg, Big Table's assistant editor, John Fles, actually drove them in his car' (p. 358). Fortunately, such uninteresting digressions are rare.
  9. Di Prima, Diane (2002). Recollections of My Life as a Woman: The New York Years. Penguin. p. 188. ISBN   978-0-14-023158-8. Or John Fles would bring over a new jazz record and talk with me about his one-shot journal, The Trembling Lamb.
  10. Baraka, Amiri (1997). The Autobiography of LeRoi Jones. Lawrence Hill Books. p. 247. ISBN   978-1-55652-231-4. When I finished Dante's Hell it was Lucia to whom I thought I should show, and she thought it should be published immediately. I also showed it to a friend, John Fles, who was publishing a one-shot anthology of new work, along with Artaud, whom Fles dug. It was called The Trembling Lamb.
  11. Birmingham, Jed (1 February 2007). "Reports from the Bibliographic Bunker". Kulchur. RealityStudio. Retrieved 12 November 2009.
  12. 1 2 Prelutsky, Burt (February 1965). "The Wildest House in Town = Los Angeles magazine". p. 53.
  13. Thomas, Kevin (13 January 1965). "Midnight Film Show Prologue 'Ghastly'". Los Angeles Times . p. d6. Although this affair was a flop, it is time to praise the efforts of John Fles, the originator and director of Movies Round Midnight.
  14. Thomas, Kevin (10 December 1965). "L.A. Lags in Art Film Appreciation". Los Angeles Times. p. M17. [Movies Round Midnight] was started by poet, writer and critic John Fles, who has since left. Continuing Fles' policy, Alike combines the avant-garde with classics of the past, such as...
  15. Hoberman, James; Rosenbaum, Jonathan (1991). Midnight Movies. Da Capo Press. p. 60. ISBN   978-0-306-80433-5. Although Getz and his programmer, John Fles, booked mainly movies from the Film-Makers' Cooperative, they did show a few locally made products as well, including Paul Mazursky's first film, Last Year at Malibu.
  16. Peabody, Rebecca; Bradnock, Lucy, eds. (18 October 2011). Pacific Standard Time: Los Angeles Art, 1945-1980. Getty Research Institute. p. 71. ISBN   978-1606060728. This late-night series, the brainchild of theater manager Mike Getz and local programmer Michael John Fles, kicked off on Columbus Day with the irreverent declaration, 'Oct. 12, 471 Years Ago Columbus Discovered America. Today you discover the New American Cinema.'
  17. Mekas, Jonas (19 April 2016). Movie Journal: The Rise of the New American Cinema, 1959-1971. Columbia University Press. ISBN   978-0231175562. In Los Angeles John Fles is holding bravely the bleeding California beachhead with weekly shows at the Cinema Theatre.
  18. Doran, Bob (10 January 2008). "Music for a Cold Winter Night". North Coast Journal . Guitarist David Danielle is one such artist. He'll be at the Jambalaya Monday, Jan. 14, with the Weirdos and Michael Fles world music/shadow play project Sahaja.
  19. "Equinox Celebration". Times-Standard . 18 March 2004. An Equinox Celebration: 'Spontaneous Tone Poems' features Michael Fles playing ancient musical instruments from around the world...
  20. "Trinidad Tidings: Get a taste of Trinidad". 22 September 2017.
  21. Fles, John (15 December 1960). "The End of the Affair, or Beyond the Beat Generation". Village Voice . Vol. 6, no. 8. pp. 4, 12. Retrieved 22 September 2017 via Google News Archive.
  22. Fles, John (Spring 1960). "The Root". Kulchur : 39–42. Retrieved 22 September 2017 via Reality Studio.
  23. Burns, Jim (March 2012). Brits, Beats and Outsiders (PDF). Penniless Press. p. 94. John Fles, who was in California, came back to help out, and he drove the poets from New York to Chicago, and later wrote an article, The Great Chicago Poetry Reading, which gave an emotional account of the event.
  24. Fles, John (July 1961). "Uncle Bill Burroughs' Guided Tour: Naked Lunch". Swank . 8 (3): 50. Retrieved 22 September 2017 via Reality Studio.
  25. Stevens, Brad (18 March 2003). Monte Hellman: His Life and Films. McFarland. p. 176. ISBN   9780786481880 . Retrieved 23 September 2017. John Fles' article "Are Movies Junk?" can be found in Film Culture 29. He also contributed to Robert R. Branaman's anthology Fuxi Magascene (Ari Publications, San Francisco, 1965).
  26. Listening, Playing, Creating.{{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)