| False cattleheart swallowtail | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Mounted specimen on display at Museo di Scienze Naturali Enrico Caffi, Bergamo | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Papilionidae |
| Genus: | Mimoides |
| Species: | M. euryleon |
| Binomial name | |
| Mimoides euryleon (Hewitson, [1856]) | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Mimoides euryleon, the false cattleheart swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae.
Mimoides euryleon has a wingspan reaching 68–78 millimetres (2.7–3.1 in). The basic color of the wings is iridescent black or dark brown, with white patches on the dorsal sides of the forewings and red patches on the hindwings. Also the undersides of the wings are iridescent black or dark brown, with small red spots in the basal area of the hindwings.
P. euryleon. The spots of the breast and abdomen red, the posterior abdominal segments with red lateral spots. Forewing above with yellowish grey area before the hindmargin, hindwing with red discal area or band. Beneath the forewing without red basal spot, the hindwing with three, but the spot placed in the cell commonly only indicated or quite absent, the discal band smaller than above, pale red. Female similar to the male or different from it; in the latter case forewing with cell-spot and two discal bands, all white, recalling pausanius and protodamas f. choridamas. Scent-organ of the male usually present. Costa Rica toEcuador. — clusoculis Butl. (13 c). Discal area of the forewing white-grey; the red band of the hindwing broad, always entering the cell. Female similar to the male, the red band of the hindwing somewhat broader. Costa Rica; Chiriqui. — pithonius R. & J. Male: forewing with small or large grey spot; hindwing with 3—5 red discal spots, the red submarginal spots of the under surface of the hindwing very small or only indicated. Female with large cell-spot on the forewing and 2 large discal spots. West Colombia and Cauca Valley. — euryleon Hew. (13 c). Male : hindwing above mostly with 4 spots placed close to the cell and two small, less distinct spots before the abdominal margin; the discal spots on the underside pale red. female: the cell-spot of the forewing narrowed anteriorly, the band of the hindwing entering the cell. Magdalena Valley, Cordillera of Bogota. — haenschi R. & J. Male :area of the forewing lighter grey than in euryleon composed of two spots, the anterior spot projecting distally; hindwing with small cell-spot, which is rarely absent, and 3—5 spots placed close to the cell; beneath the forewing has a large white spot between the 1. and 2. median, a grey- spot behind it; hind-wing with 3 pale red spots, the 1. and 2. touching the cell, a 4. spot often indicated. female: the cell-patch of the forewing does not extend across the cell, band of the hindwing running from the 1. radial to the abdominal margin, entering the cell, behind the cell proximally whitish, as in the female of the aristolochia-Papilio P. iphidamas calogyna. Male with scent-organ. In Western Ecuador. — anatmus R & J. male : the grey area of the forewing extending from the hindmargin costad as far as the 2. median or beyond, often a grey streak in the cell; hindwing with 3 red spots, separated from the cell, often only the 3. spot distinct; beneath the forewing without white spot and the discal spots of the hindwing usually grey. Female not known. Scent-organ absent in the male. East Ecuador. [1]
This species is widespread in the Neotropical realm, in Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador. It lives in the Andes at an elevation between 600 and 1600 m.
Caterpillars feed on Annona glabra and Guatteria oliviformis .
Parides vercingetorix is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is endemic to French Guiana. Formerly, this species was known as Parides coelus and originally described as Papilio coelus by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in 1836, but that name was already used in 1781 by Stoll for the butterfly now known as Aguna coelus. Consequently, the Parides species had to receive a new name.
Parides childrenae, the green-celled cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in southern North America and northern South America.
Parides erithalion, the variable cattleheart, is a North and South American butterfly in the family Papilionidae. The species was first described by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in 1836.
Papilio isidorus is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae (swallowtails). The species was first described by Henry Doubleday in 1846. It is found in Central and South America.
Mimoides ariarathes is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is native to South America.
Mimoides phaon, the red-sided swallowtail or variable swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is native to the Americas.
Parides sesostris, the emerald-patched cattleheart or southern cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae.
Parides panares, the wedge-spotted cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae native to the Americas. The larvae feed on Aristolochia maxima and A. pilosa.
Parides iphidamas, the Iphidamas cattleheart or Transandean cattleheart, is a species of Neotropical butterfly in the family Papilionidae.
Parides anchises, the Anchises cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae native to the Americas. It is common and not threatened. The larvae feed on Aristolochia species including: A. brazilsis, A. bukuti, A. colombiana, A. cymbifera, A. fimbriata, A. inflata, A. macroura, A. odora, A. ringens, and A. triangularis.
Protographium philolaus, the dark zebra swallowtail or dark kite-swallowtail, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found from southern Texas to northern South America.
Eurytides agesilaus, the short-lined kite swallowtail, is a medium-sized species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae.
Mimoides xeniades is a butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in southern Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia and Peru.
Mimoides pausanias, the Pausanias swallowtail or bluish mimic-swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae.
Parides lysander, the Lysander cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.
Eurytides calliste is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.
Eurytides columbus is a species of butterfly found only in Colombia and northwest Ecuador.
Protesilaus glaucolaus is a species of butterfly found in the Neotropical realm
Protesilaus molops is a species of butterfly found in the Neotropical realm.
Eurytides thyastes is a species of butterfly found in the Neotropical realm.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
