Mokotów Field

Last updated
Mokotów Field
Pole Mokotowskie Pond Warsaw 2024 aerial.jpg
Mokotów Field in autumn
Mokotow Field
TypeMunicipal
Location Warsaw
Coordinates 52°12′39″N21°00′00″E / 52.21083°N 21.00000°E / 52.21083; 21.00000
Area73 hectares (180 acres)
StatusOpen all year
Public transit access M1-20px.svg Pole Mokotowskie

Pole Mokotowskie is a large park in Warsaw, Poland.

Contents

Located between Warsaw's Mokotów district and the city center, the park is one of the largest in Warsaw. Only a small part of the modern Pole Mokotowskie is located in the Mokotów district. Most of the field (48.61 ha, almost 71%) is located in Ochota and Śródmieście. [1] Landmarks within the park include the Polish National Library and the Monument in Memory of the Fallen Polish Pilots in World War II. The park is also famous for its bars. To the south is a Warsaw Metro station, the Pole Mokotowskie station.

History

Monument in Memory of the Fallen Polish Pilots in World War II in the Mokotow Field Warszawa-pomnik lotnikow.jpg
Monument in Memory of the Fallen Polish Pilots in World War II in the Mokotów Field

From 1818 until World War II, on what was originally a 200 ha area, a major part was occupied by an airfield and the Warsaw Polytechnic aircraft works. [2] The Pole Mokotowskie was also, until 1934, the site of Warsaw Airport and, in the years 1884-1939, of the Warsaw Horse Racing Track. [2] On May 17, 1935, the funeral of Józef Piłsudski took place on the Pole Mokotowskie.

The current park was designed by Stanisław Bolek and created in the 1970s and 1980s. [1] In 2010, a two-kilometer educational trail was opened named after Ryszard Kapuściński. [3] In 2018, near the intersection of al. Niepodległości and ul. Wawelska Street, 45 apple trees were planted to commemorate prominent Polish women. [4]

Greater modernization was initiated in 2021-2024. Concreted surfaces were reduced, a new water system with reed vegetation was created, and wooden platforms and bridges and wooden seats were added. New trees and flowerbeds were also planted. [5]

Fauna

Mokotow Field near the Jazdy Polskiej roundabout Pole Mokotowskie 2017f.jpg
Mokotów Field near the Jazdy Polskiej roundabout

Twenty-one families of beetles are found in the park. [6] Most of them are species from the ladybug family, of which the Asian ladybug is the most numerous, accounting for almost two-thirds of the individuals found. The next species, Aphidecta obliterata , accounted for 9.3%.

Due to the periodic lack of water in the ponds, there are no stable fish populations in the Mokotów Field, although some freshwater fish can be observed, such as individuals of the genus Xiphophorus . [7]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 "Pole Mokotowskie | Zielona Warszawa". zielona.um.warszawa.pl. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  2. 1 2 Jacek Tomczak - Janowski (November 11, 2002). "Historia Pól Mokotowskich". polamokotowskie.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2008-02-18.
  3. "Wyborcza.pl". warszawa.wyborcza.pl. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  4. "Wybitne Polki w parku Pole Mokotowskie | Warszawa - oficjalny portal stolicy Polski". www.um.warszawa.pl. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  5. "Park Pole Mokotowskie w nowej odsłonie już otwarty! | Zarząd Zieleni m.st. Warszawy". Zarząd Zieleni m.st. Warszawy |. 2023-12-12. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
  6. Pstrokoński, P. (2017). "Przyroda Pola Mokotowskiego" Raport z realizacji Projektu w latach 2015–2017" (PDF) (in Polish). Warsaw. p. 29.
  7. Maciaszek, R. (2019). "Alien freshwater fish, Xiphophorus interspecies hybrid (Poeciliidae) found in artificial lake in Warsaw, Central Poland". World Scientific News (132): 291–299.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Śródmieście, Warsaw</span> Central district of Warsaw, Poland

Śródmieście, also anglicised as Downtown, is the central district of Warsaw, the capital city of Poland. It encompasses the Old Town, the city's historic core, and is the centre of cultural, commercial and political life of the capital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wierzbno, Warsaw</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

Wierzbno is a neighbourhood, and an area of the City Information System, in the city of Warsaw, Poland, located within the district of Mokotów. It is a residential area, with most of its eastern area consisting of villas and tenements, and its western area, and a portion of its eastern area, consisting of multifamily residential large panel system-buildings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyry, Warsaw</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

Pyry is a municipal neighbourhood, and a City Information System area, in Warsaw, Poland, within the district of Ursynów. It is a residencial area, consisting of single-family housing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Mokotów</span> Neighbourhood of Warsaw in Masovian, Poland

Old Mokotow is a neighborhood of the Mokotów district in Warsaw, Poland. It is located in the north-western part of the Mokotów district on the characteristic Vistula embankment. Largely a residential neighborhood, Stary Mokotów is home to several embassies and historic parks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ksawerów, Warsaw</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

Ksawerów is a neighbourhood, and an area of the City Information System, in the city of Warsaw, Poland, located within the district of Mokotów. The neighbourhood mostly consists of a residential area, consisting of multifamily residential apartment buildings, and single-family detached homes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wyględów</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

Wyględów is a neighbourhood, and the City Information System area, located in Warsaw, Poland, within the district of Mokotów.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siekierki</span> Warsaw neighborhood, part of Lower Mokotów

Siekierki is a low-rise housing residential neighborhood in Warsaw, the northeastern part of the Mokotów district belonging to Lower Mokotów, adjacent to the Vistula river. The area is home to an astronomical research center of the Polish Academy of Sciences and a Marian sanctuary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Służewiec</span> Neighbourhood of Warsaw, Poland

Służewiec is a neighbourhood, and an area of the City Information System, in the city of Warsaw, Poland, located within the district of Mokotów. Most of the neighbourhood consists of office buildings, which form one of the biggest complexes of office buildings in Poland, and one of the most important office centres in the city. It contains many headquarters of branches of many domestic and multinational corporations. A small portion of the neighbourhood also forms a residential area with apartment buildings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marshal Edward Rydz-Śmigły Park</span> Park in Warsaw, Poland

Marshal Edward Rydz-Śmigły Park, often simplified to Rydz-Śmigły Park, is a major parkland in the historic Frascati and Solec neighbourhoods of central Warsaw, Poland. It is situated in the administrative South Downtown district, on the western bank of the Vistula river. The 53-hectare park opened on 22 July 1955 and was continuously enlarged up until 1964.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Natolin, Warsaw</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

Natolin is a neighbourhood, and a City Information System area, located in Warsaw, Poland, within the district of Ursynów. It is a predominantly mid-rise multifamily residential area, with a smaller presence of low-rise single-family housing in the southwest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mordor, Warsaw</span> Informal name for an area of Warsaw, Poland

Mordor, also known as Mordor on Domaniewska Street, is an informal name for the area, mostly composed of office buildings, in the city of Warsaw, Poland, located within the neighbourhoods of Służewiec and western Ksawerów in the district of Mokotów. It is located in the area around Cybernetyki, Domaniewska, Marynarska, and Wołoska Streets. The area is mostly composed of office buildings, including the headquarters of branches of many multinational corporations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arcadia Park (Warsaw)</span> Urban park in Warsaw, Poland

The Arcadia Park is an urban park in Warsaw, Poland. It is located in the district of Mokotów between Puławska Street, Żywnego Street, Piaseczyńska Street, Idzikowskiego Street, and around the gardens of Królikarnia Palace. It was opened in 1970.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dreszer Park</span> Urban park in Warsaw, Poland

The General Gustaw Orlicz-Dreszer Park, also simply known as Dreszer Park, is an urban park in the city of Warsaw, Poland, in the district of Mokotów. It is located between Ursynowska Street, Puławska Street, Odyńca Street, and Krasickiego Street. The park was designed by Zygmunt Hellwig, and opened in 1938.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crossroads Square</span> Urban square in Warsaw, Poland

Crossroads Square is an urban square and a road interchange in Warsaw, Poland. It is located in the district of Downtown, at the crossing of Koszykowa Street, Szucha Avenue, People's Army Avenue, Ujazdów Avenue, and Wyzwolenia Avenue. It was built in 1768.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Ursynów</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

North Ursynów is a neighbourhood, and a City Information System area, located in Warsaw, Poland, within the district of Ursynów.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stary Służew</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

Stary Służew is a neighbourhood, and a City Information System area, located in Warsaw, Poland, within the district of Ursynów.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eye of the Sea Park</span> Urban park in Warsaw, Poland

The Eye of the Sea Park is an urban park in Warsaw, Poland. It is located in the neighbourhoods of Old Mokotów and Sielce, within the district of Mokotów, between Puławska Street, Dworkowa Street, Morskie Oko Street, Promenada Street, Belwederska Street, Zajączkowska Street, and Spacerowa Street. It has the total area of 17.9 ha. It was originally developed in 1774, and its current form, in 1958.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romuald Traugutt Park</span> Urban park in Warsaw, Poland

The Romuald Traugutt Park is an urban park in Warsaw, Poland. It is located in the New Town, within the Downtown district, between Słomińskiego Street, Zakroczymska Street, Wybrzeże Gdańskie Street, Sanguszki Street, Konwiktorska Street, Bonifraterska Street, and Międzyparkowa Street. The park was opened in 1925.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Downtown, Warsaw</span> Neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland

South Downtown is a neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland, located in the Downtown district. It is mainly a mid-rise residential area, predominantly consisting of tenements and multifamily residential buildings, as well as office and commercial spaces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Good Maharaja Square</span> Garden square in Warsaw, Poland

The Good Maharaja Square, also known as the Opacz Park, is a garden square in Warsaw, Poland, located in the district of Ochota, between Grójecka, Opaczewska Street, and Szczęśliwicka Streets.