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Grand Manan is a Canadian island in the Bay of Fundy, part of the province of New Brunswick. Grand Manan is also the name of an incorporated village, which includes the main island and numerous nearby islands; White Head Island, small islands near it, and Machias Seal Island are not part of the village.
United Empire Loyalists is an honorific title which was first given by the 1st Lord Dorchester, the Governor of Quebec, and Governor General of the Canadas, to American Loyalists who resettled in British North America during or after the American Revolution. At the time, the demonym Canadian or Canadien was used to refer to the indigenous First Nations groups and the descendants of New France settlers inhabiting the Province of Quebec.
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Events from the year 1784 in Canada.
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The northern theater of the American Revolutionary War after Saratoga consisted of a series of battles between American revolutionaries and British forces, from 1778 to 1782 during the American Revolutionary War. It is characterized by two primary areas of activity. The first set of activities was based around the British base of operations in New York City, where each side made probes and counterprobes against the other's positions that sometimes resulted in notable actions. The second was essentially a frontier war in Upstate New York and rural northern Pennsylvania that was largely fought by state militia companies and some Indian allies on the American side, and Loyalist companies supported by Indians, British Indian agents, and occasionally British regulars. The notable exception to significant Continental Army participation on the frontier was the 1779 Sullivan Expedition, in which General John Sullivan led an army expedition that drove the Iroquois out of New York. The warfare amongst the splinters of the Iroquois Six Nations were particularly brutal, turning much of the Indian population into refugees.
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The Grand Harbour Lighthouse was a Canadian lighthouse marking the entrance to Grand Harbour, Grand Manan, New Brunswick. It was built and first lit in 1879 and was decommissioned in 1963. It was severely damaged in the Groundhog Day gale of 1976 and destroyed by a gale in November 2013.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ingersoll, L. K (1987). "Gerrish, Moses". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Vol. 6. University of Toronto/Universite Laval. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
- ↑ Siebert, Wilbur H. (April 1914). "The exodus of the loyalists from Penobscot to Passamaquoddy (with map)". Ohio State University Bulletin. 18 (26).
- ↑ Howe, Jonas (1938). "The History and settlement of Grand Manan, with related letters and documents". The Grand Manan Historian (5): 13–39.
- 1 2 Charles, Buchanan (May 1934). "The settling of Grand Manan". The Grand Manan Historian (1): 1–3.
- ↑ Allaby, Eric (1984). Grand Manan. Grand Manan Museum Inc. p. 14. ISBN 0-9691787-0-0.