Mount Nimrod | |
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Mount Nimrod/Kaumira | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,525 m (5,003 ft) [1] |
Coordinates | 44°26′10″S170°48′07″E / 44.436°S 170.802°E [1] |
Naming | |
Etymology | Probably Nimrod, the biblical king and hunter [2] |
Native name | Kaumira (Māori) |
Defining authority | New Zealand Geographic Board |
Geography | |
Country | New Zealand |
Region | Canterbury |
Range coordinates | 44°25′08″S170°45′14″E / 44.419°S 170.754°E [3] |
Parent range | Hunter Hills |
Mount Nimrod (officially Mount Nimrod/Kaumira since 2010 [4] ) is a hill in the Hunters Hills area of Canterbury, New Zealand.
The English name first appears on a map in 1863 but the reason for it being used is unknown. [2] Nimrod was a biblical hunter which has led to speculation. [2] The Hunters Hills are named as they were a significant hunting area for the local Māori at the time of European settlement. Known in the Māori language as Te Tari a Te Kaumira meaning "the long range of Te Kaumira" who perished there in a snowstorm, hence the Māori name for Mount Nimrod. [5] : 1
The uplifted Hunter Hills are built on greywacke basement with overlaying sediments including coal deposits. [6] The uplift is related to the predominantly reverse Hunter Hills fault. [7] The fault zone is not particularly active and has been mapped for 62 km (39 mi), with a slip rate of less than 1 mm (0.039 in)/year, an average displacement at events between 3–6 m (9.8–19.7 ft) that occur more than 10,000 years apart. [8]
The western slopes of the mountain are situated in public conservation land with hunting permits being required. [5] : 5 [9]
On the mountains north eastern slopes is the Mount Nimrod Scenic Reserve northwest of the White Rock River. This is a haven for bird life and contains a 15 m (49 ft) waterfall. [5] : 17 Access from the reserve to the hunting conservation areas on the far side of the mountain is not possible as the land in between is in private hands. [5] : 6, 17