| defunct = | website = | champions = Los Angeles Lakers | season = 2023 | most_champs = Los Angeles Lakers (1 title) | teams = 30 total; 15 per conference
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The NBA In-Season Tournament is a National Basketball Association (NBA) regular season tournament introduced during the league's 2023–24 season. The tournament was officially announced on July 8, 2023, on ESPN's NBA Today . The trophy that is awarded to the championship team is called the NBA Cup.
The format is a multi-stage tournament beginning with group play followed by single-elimination knockout rounds. Group play consists of three groups of five teams per conference (a total of six groups). Each team plays four designated regular season games (two at home and two on the road) which count towards the group stage standings. The winners in each group, along with one wild card second place team from each conference, then advance to the knockout rounds. The final two rounds of the knockout stage are played at a neutral site. The winning team receives the NBA Cup, and each winning player receives $500,000. [1] The first winner was the Los Angeles Lakers, with the first In-Season Tournament MVP being LeBron James. [2]
NBA officials discussed the possibility of holding an in-season tournament for at least 15 years before it was introduced. [3] The NBA has been concerned for decades about trying to compete with the National Football League (NFL) for viewers and attention when the two leagues’ regular seasons overlap during November and December each year. [4]
On July 6, 2023, ESPN reporter Adrian Wojnarowski reported that the NBA would hold the first in-season tournament from November 3 to December 9. [5] The details of the tournament were revealed by the NBA on July 8; the group draws were announced and the semifinals and championship were scheduled at T-Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip. [6] [7] On December 9, 2023, the Los Angeles Lakers won against the Indiana Pacers in the championship game winning the NBA Cup title. [2]
The tournament has a similar format to in-season, multi-stage tournaments such as WNBA Commissioner's Cup and those held in soccer. The tournament rules are as follows: [8] [9]
In the event two or more teams are tied within a group at the end of the Group Play, the tie will be broken according to the following tiebreakers (in sequential order):
If two or more teams are tied for the wild card in a conference, after group tiebreakers are resolved, the wild-card tie will be broken following the same tiebreakers described above (with the exception of the head-to-head record in the Group Stage). [11]
The National Basketball Players Association (NBPA), the players' union, said in 2023 that many players objected to the use of point differential and points scored as tiebreakers. These tiebreakers, according to one report, encouraged teams to run up the score, in violation of the sport's unwritten rules. Players, coaches, and other league employees have suggested alternative tiebreakers, such as limiting point differential to a maximum value per game, or using the number of quarters in which a team outscored its opponent. [12]
For the In-Season Tournament games, home teams wear the "City" edition uniforms and games are played in basketball courts especially designed for the event. The courts, unlike the ones used in the regular season, feature a fully-painted maple surface with a contrasting middle color strip painted from each end of the free-throw lane. The NBA Cup is displayed at center court, and silhouettes of the trophy are also painted on the free-throw lanes. [13] The court designs are based on the home team's "City" uniform for that particular season. [14]
Not all teams were able to play on their new In-Season Tournament courts. The Dallas Mavericks' two home In-Season Tournament games in 2023 were played on more traditional basketball courts due to manufacturing issues affecting their In-Season Tournament court. [15]
Reactions to the unique court designs were mixed, with Mavericks owner Mark Cuban saying he "wasn't a fan" of the courts, though he did admit that they were a "brilliant marketing idea." [15] Some players, including Jaylen Brown and Luka Dončić, complained that the new courts were slippery. [16] [17] Some fans complained on social media that the courts were too bright and distracting. [18]
For the semifinal and final rounds at T-Mobile Arena in Las Vegas, the tournament court is blue with a red middle strip. [19] However, despite playing all tournament games in their black "City" uniforms through the quarterfinals, the Los Angeles Lakers were forced to wear their gold "Icon" uniforms in the semifinal round due to lack of contrast with the court, [20] against the wishes of Lakers players. The Indiana Pacers were also hit with the same restriction. [21]
With the exception of the championship game, all games in the tournament are counted as regular season games.
To adjust for the differing number of games played by different teams, the NBA's regular season scheduling formula will be modified so only 80 games for each team are initially announced prior to the beginning of the season, with the 81st and 82nd scheduled games to be announced: [10]
After the tournament, the winning team receives the NBA Cup, the design of which features a black cup surrounded by eight gold prongs, and a base inspired by the new conference championship trophies. The league also awards an In-Season Tournament Most Valuable Player award, championship medals and an All-Tournament Team. [22]
Year | Winners | Result | Runners-up | Venue | Location | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | Los Angeles Lakers | 123–109 | Indiana Pacers | T-Mobile Arena | Paradise, Nevada | [23] |
The winner of the Most Valuable Player award is decided by members of a selected media panel, as well as by online fan votes. In the inaugural tournament, 20 votes were decided by media members while 5 votes were decided by fans. [24] LeBron James of the Los Angeles Lakers was the inaugural MVP winner. [25]
Year | Most Valuable Player | Team | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | LeBron James | Los Angeles Lakers | [25] |
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The 2023 NBA In-Season Tournament was a multi-stage basketball tournament that played during the 2023–24 NBA season. It was the first edition of the NBA In-Season Tournament. All 30 teams participated, each playing four regular season games that count towards the tournament's group stage standings. All games in the knockout round, except for the championship game, also counted towards the regular season standings. The tournament's semifinals and championship game were played at T-Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip.
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'This is a concept that has been rumbling around the league office for about 15 years,' [NBA Commissioner Adam] Silver said.