Nanfu Wang

Last updated

Nanfu Wang
王男栿
Nanfu Wang 2019.jpg
Wang at the 2019 Montclair Film Festival
Born1985 (age 3738)
OccupationDocumentary filmmaker

Nanfu Wang (born 1985) is a Chinese-born American filmmaker. Her debut film Hooligan Sparrow premiered at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival and was shortlisted for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2017. Her second film, I Am Another You, premiered at SXSW Film Festival in 2017 and won two special jury awards, and her third film, One Child Nation , won the Grand Jury Prize for Documentary Feature at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival. Wang is the recipient of a 2021 Vilcek Prize for Creative Promise in Filmmaking, from the Vilcek Foundation. [1] [2]

Contents

Early life

Wang was born in a small, rural farming village in 1985 in Jiangxi Province, China. [3] Her parents named her "Wang Nanfu" (Chinese :王男栿), as Nan (男) means man and Fu (栿) means pillar in Mandarin, hoping that the girl would grow up strong like a man. [4] She has a younger brother who is several years younger; growing up, she felt ostracized by her classmates for having a sibling as most of her classmates were only children as a result of the One Child Policy in place at the time in China. When Wang was 12 years old, [note 1] her father (33 years old at the time) died from congenital heart disease which their family could not afford to get medical treatment for. She was forced to drop out of school to work so she could support her family. Wang's family could not afford to send both her and her brother to secondary education. [5] Instead, she enrolled herself in a vocational school and eventually started working as a teacher for primary school-age children. [3]

Education

With several years of work experience, Wang studied English literature at a local university's continuing education program. After that, she was granted a full fellowship from Shanghai University while enrolled in a graduate program for English language and literature. [6] Later, she became interested in film while studying at Ohio University and later at New York University. [3] She holds Master's degrees in English Literature (Shanghai University), Media Studies (Ohio University, E. W. Scripps School of Journalism), and Documentary Filmmaking (New York University, Tisch School of the Arts). [2]

Career and work

Hooligan Sparrow

Hooligan Sparrow was Wang's first feature documentary. It tells the story of Chinese human rights activists, including Ye Haiyan (the titular "Hooligan Sparrow"), fighting to bring accountability to government officials who allegedly sexually assaulted several young girls. As Wang films the activists, she herself becomes the subject of harassment from state actors responding to her efforts to document the activists' work.

Wang has stated that she created the film because, “I was interested in many, many topics like the healthcare system and the educational system in China because I didn’t go to high school or college in China. Another topic that interested me was sex workers because, like I said, I grew up in a village and I had seen a lot of women from the village who didn’t have access to education and they end up becoming sex workers because they did not have skills, they did not have education and they were really discriminated against. So, I wanted to make a film about the poorest sex workers in the country, but I also knew that it would be hard to get access to them. I’ve known Hooligan Sparrow–her name is Ye Haiyan–for a long time through social media, but I had never seen her in person at the time.” [7]

When creating the film Wang was not aware that this would make her a target for government surveillance, later stating that she "knew very little about the activist world". [7] Wang has noted that her family and friends were followed and interrogated by officers who questioned whether or not they knew her, her whereabouts, and her current actions. [7]

One Child Nation

Her 2019 documentary One Child Nation examines the consequences of China's one-child policy, which was implemented from 1979 to 2015.

In the Same Breath

Her 2021 documentary In the Same Breath looks at how the Chinese government and the American government reacted to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Mind Over Murder

Wang directed Mind Over Murder, a 2022 documentary which examined the case of the Beatrice Six, a group of six individuals falsely found guilty of the rape and murder of a Nebraska woman. [8]

Major contributions and awards

Wang's film Hooligan Sparrow screened at festivals in over 25 countries including Sundance, Hot Docs, Sheffield DocFest, Full Frame, and Human Rights Watch Film Festival. [9] Her film I Am Another You premiered at SXSW in 2017 and won the LUNA / Chicken & Egg Award for Best Documentary Feature directed by a woman and the SXSW Special Jury Award for Excellence in Documentary Storytelling. [9] Wang is a recipient of the Sundance Institute Documentary Fund and Bertha / Britdoc Journalism Fund as well as a Sundance-supported and IFP-supported filmmaker. [3] Hooligan Sparrow was placed on the shortlist for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film at the 2016 Oscars. [10] Wang was honored by the International Documentary Association with the 2016 Emerging Filmmaker Award. [9] [6] Her third feature, One Child Nation , won the Grand Jury Prize for Documentary Feature at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival. Wang was awarded a 2021 Vilcek Prize for Creative Promise in Filmmaking by the Vilcek Foundation, "for the impact and courage of her riveting documentaries". [11] [2]

Wang was one of 21 recipients of the MacArthur Fellowship in 2020. [12]

In 2021 she was selected as a Jury member for the BIFF Mecenat Award at the 26th Busan International Film Festival to be held in October. [13]

In December 2021, she was included in the list of BBC's 100 Women of 2021 . [14]

Personal life

Wang is married and mother of two boys (born c. 2017 and 2022). She resides in New Jersey. [5]

Notes

  1. One source reports her age as 11 at the time [5] but Asian cultures sometimes may count age as one year more than Western culture would

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawaii International Film Festival</span> Annual film festival in Hawaii, U.S.

The Hawai'i International Film Festival (HIFF) is an annual film festival held in the United States state of Hawaii.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ondi Timoner</span> American film director

Ondi Doane Timoner is an Emmy-nominated American filmmaker and the founder and chief executive officer of Interloper Films, a full-service production company located in Pasadena, California. Timoner is a two-time recipient of the Sundance Film Festival's Grand Jury Prize for her documentaries Dig! (2004) and We Live in Public (2009). Both films have been acquired by New York's Museum of Modern Art for their permanent collection.

Heather Rae is an American film and television producer and director. She has worked on documentary and narrative film projects, specializing in those with Native American themes, and is best known for Frozen River, Trudell and Tallulah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Film Collaborative</span>

The Film Collaborative (TFC) is the first non-profit, full-service provider dedicated to the distribution of independent film, including narrative features and documentaries. Based in Los Angeles, The Film Collaborative services filmmakers worldwide by providing distribution guidance and support as well as theatrical, film festival and digital distribution of art house, independent and world cinema.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shonali Bose</span> Indian film director, writer and film producer

Shonali Bose is an Indian film director, writer and film producer. Having made her feature film debut in 2005, she has since won such accolades as a National Film Award, a Bridgestone Narrative Award, and a Sundance Mahindra Global Filmmaker Award.

The International Film Festival and Forum on Human Rights (FIFDH) is one of the most important international events dedicated to cinema and human rights, located in the heart of Geneva, "international capital of human rights". The inspiration and impetus behind the International Film Festival and Forum on Human Rights came from human rights defenders active in NGO's, filmmakers, media representatives and the University of Geneva. The FIFDH coincides with the UN Human Rights Council's main session. This simultaneous event makes the Festival a Free Platform for discussion and debates on a wide variety of topics concerning human rights. It was created by Léo Kaneman and co-founded by Yäel Reinharz Hazan, Pierre Hazan and Isabelle Gattiker in November 2002. Its first edition took place in March 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eliza Hittman</span> American film director

Eliza Hittman is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer from New York City. She has won multiple awards for her film Never Rarely Sometimes Always, which include the New York Film Critics Circle Award and the National Society of Film Critics Award—both for best screenplay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi</span> American film director

Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi is an American documentary filmmaker. She was the director, along with her husband, Jimmy Chin, for the film Free Solo, which won the 2019 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. The film profiled Alex Honnold and his free solo climb of El Capitan in June 2017.

Wang Yu is a Chinese human rights lawyer. She was arrested by Chinese authorities in 2015 when China initiated the 709 Crackdown against human rights attorneys. She was charged with inciting subversion of state power which is a serious offense in China carrying a life sentence. She was awarded an International Women of Courage Award in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Sundance Film Festival</span>

The 2016 Sundance Film Festival took place from January 21 to January 31, 2016. The first lineup of competition films was announced on December 2, 2015. The opening night film was Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You, directed by Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady. The closing night film was Louis Black and Karen Bernstein's Richard Linklater: Dream Is Destiny.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julie Goldman (producer)</span> American film producer

Julie Goldman is a film producer and executive producer. She founded Motto Pictures in 2009. She is an Oscar-nominated and Emmy Award-winning producer and executive producer of documentary feature films and series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kim A. Snyder</span> American filmmaker and producer

Kim A. Snyder is an American filmmaker and producer. Previously, she spent some time contributing to Variety.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lulu Wang (filmmaker)</span> American filmmaker

Lulu Wang is a Chinese-born American filmmaker. She is best known for writing and directing the comedy-drama films Posthumous (2014) and The Farewell (2019). For the latter, she received the Independent Spirit Award for Best Film and the film was named one of the top ten films of 2019 by the American Film Institute. Wang has also written, produced, and directed several short films, documentaries, and music videos.

<i>Hooligan Sparrow</i> 2016 documentary film by Nanfu Wang

Hooligan Sparrow is a 2016 documentary film about Ye Haiyan and other Chinese activists written and produced by Nanfu Wang.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Cohen (filmmaker)</span> American film producer

Andrew "Andy" Cohen is a three-time Emmy nominated independent filmmaker and journalist. The founder of AC Films Inc, Cohen has directed, written, and produced feature-length and short-form films. He produced and co-wrote his first film in 1996, Gaylen Ross' Dealers Among Dealers, about the New York City diamond business. Cohen would later co-write and produce Ross' 2008 documentary Killing Kasztner on the life and assassination of Rezso Kasztner.

The 2019 Sundance Film Festival took place from January 24 to February 3, 2019. The first lineup of competition films was announced on November 28, 2018.

<i>One Child Nation</i> 2019 American documentary film

One Child Nation is a 2019 American documentary film directed by Nanfu Wang and Jialing Zhang about the fallout of China's one-child policy that lasted from 1979 to 2015. The documentary is made up of various interviews with former village chiefs, state officials, ex-human traffickers, artists, midwives, journalists, researchers, and victims of the one-child policy. Nanfu Wang stated, in a roundtable discussion, that when creating the film she wanted to do a "360 degree with the policy—people who carried out the policy and people who were the victims of the policy". During the film, Nanfu Wang discovers more about the ties her own family have with the one-child policy, as they unsuccessfully attempt to locate her cousin who was abandoned by her father’s sister in 1989. By the end of the film, Nanfu Wang admits that despite the horrors of the one-child policy, there is an overwhelming acceptance of the policy that remains in China, and a shared attitude that there was no other choice. The closing scenes of the film show the growing propaganda for two child families, presenting the repetition of state interference with family planning within China.

<i>In the Same Breath</i> 2021 documentary film by Nanfu Wang

In the Same Breath is a 2021 documentary film directed and produced by Nanfu Wang. It follows how the Chinese and American governments reacted to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Caballerango is a 2018 Mexican documentary film, director Juan Pablo González's debut feature. It's a portrait of residents of Milpillas in Los Altos de Jalisco as they grapple with the sudden death of a young horse wrangler named Nando. The editing alternates wide shots of landscape and community with more intimate scenes where the director, a native of the region himself, asks questions of those onscreen. Gradually, Nando's death starts to look like it might have been a suicide. It also becomes clear that the community's still reeling from the loss of several other young people. The mysterious circumstances of their demise dovetail with globalization's effects on the community: a drop in farming jobs and population exodus from the region. The film expands upon material that González's Cannes Critics' Week short, "¿Por qué el recuerdo?", previously broached. It displays dimensions of slow cinema and includes only 37 shots across its 62-minute duration.

Mind Over Murder is a 2022 American documentary television miniseries revolving around the Beatrice Six, directed by Nanfu Wang. It consists of 6 episodes and premiered on June 20, 2022, on HBO.

References

  1. "Vilcek Foundation Awards $250,000 in Prizes to Immigrant Filmmakers". Vilcek Foundation. 8 September 2020. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020 via PR Newswire.
  2. 1 2 3 "Nanfu Wang". Vilcek Foundation . Archived from the original on 27 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Nanfu Wang". Rocky Mountain Women's Film Festival . Archived from the original on 22 April 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
  4. Dargis, Manohla (9 August 2019). "'One Child Nation' Review: Controlling Minds and Bodies". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 Zhang, Han (27 August 2019). "In "One Child Nation," Nanfu Wang Confronts China's History, and Her Own". The New Yorker . Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
  6. 1 2 Feng, Emily (17 October 2016). "'Hooligan Sparrow' Fights For Justice For Sexually Assaulted Schoolgirls". Goats and Soda. NPR. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  7. 1 2 3 Blyth, Antonia (27 December 2016). "'Hooligan Sparrow's Nanfu Wang On The Stacked Odds Of Exposing Corruption In China: "Every Day I Was Pretty Afraid"". Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on 22 April 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
  8. Schaefer, Stephen (20 June 2022). "Filmmaker Nanfu Wang spotlights notorious 1985 crime in HBO series 'Mind Over Murder'". Boston Herald . Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  9. 1 2 3 "ABOUT THE FILMMAKERS". I Am Another You. Archived from the original on 22 April 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
  10. Benutty, John (8 December 2016). "Oscars 2017 documentary feature shortlist: 'Hooligan Sparrow' is a daring and timely look at political protest". Gold Derby . Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
  11. "Announcing the 2021 Vilcek Foundation Prizewinners". Vilcek Foundation . 7 September 2020. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
  12. Jacobs, Julia (6 October 2020). "MacArthur 'Genius' Grant Winners for 2020: The Full List". The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 6 October 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  13. Kim, Ji-won (24 August 2021). "부산영화제 지석상·비프메세나상·선재상 심사위원 발표…미래 이끌 신인 찾는다" [Busan Film Festival Ji Seok Award, BIFF Mecenat Award, Son Jae Award Jury Announcement… Looking for new talent to lead the future]. Ten Asia (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  14. "BBC 100 Women 2021: Who is on the list this year?". BBC . 7 December 2021. Archived from the original on 8 September 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2021.