The National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) is any of a series of United States federal laws specifying the annual budget and expenditures of the U.S. Department of Defense. The first NDAA was passed in 1961. [1] [2] The U.S. Congress oversees the defense budget primarily through two yearly bills: the National Defense Authorization Act and defense appropriations bills. The authorization bill is the jurisdiction of the Senate Armed Services Committee and House Armed Services Committee and determines the agencies responsible for defense, establishes recommended funding levels, and sets the policies under which money will be spent. [3] The appropriations bill provides funds.
The passage of a Defense Authorization Act is often used by Congress to honor a senior congress member or other individual. For example, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 is known as the "Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001" in honor of Representative Floyd D. Spence of South Carolina. [4]
Year | Short or popular title | Public law | Statute compilation | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1981 | Pub. L. 96–342 | ||
1982 | Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1982 | Pub. L. 97–86 | ||
1983 | Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1983 | Pub. L. 97–252 | ||
1984 | Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984 | Pub. L. 98–94 | COMPS-483 (details) | |
1985 | Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 | Pub. L. 98–525 | COMPS-13734 (details) | |
1986 | Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 | Pub. L. 99–145 | COMPS-10454 (details) | |
1987 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 | Pub. L. 99–661 | COMPS-1483 (details) | |
1988 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 | Pub. L. 100–180 | COMPS-10572 (details) | |
1989 | National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 | Pub. L. 100–456 | COMPS-634 (details) | |
1990 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 | Pub. L. 101–189 | COMPS-10634 (details) | |
1991 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 | Pub. L. 101–510 | COMPS-10716 (details) | |
1992 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 | Pub. L. 102–190 | COMPS-10656 (details) | |
1993 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 | Pub. L. 102–484 | COMPS-10665 (details) | |
1994 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 | Pub. L. 103–160 | COMPS-10823 (details) | |
1995 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 | Pub. L. 103–337 | COMPS-10826 (details) | |
1996 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 | Pub. L. 104–106 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10709 (details) | |
1997 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 | Pub. L. 104–201 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10712 (details) | |
1998 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 | Pub. L. 105–85 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10714 (details) | |
1999 | Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 | Pub. L. 105–261 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10715 (details) | |
2000 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 | Pub. L. 106–65 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10423 (details) | |
2001 | Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 | Pub. L. 106–398 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10420 (details) | |
2002 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 | Pub. L. 107–107 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10411 (details) | |
2003 | Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 | Pub. L. 107–314 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10410 (details) | |
2004 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 | Pub. L. 108–136 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10407 (details) | |
2005 | Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 | Pub. L. 108–375 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10404 (details) | |
2006 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 | Pub. L. 109–163 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10388 (details) | |
2007 | John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 | Pub. L. 109–364 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10387 (details) | Formally named after John Warner, a U.S. war veteran, long-term Senator, Senate Armed Services Committee chairman, and Secretary of the Navy from Virginia. |
2008 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 | Pub. L. 110–181 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10386 (details) | |
2009 | Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 | Pub. L. 110–417 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-11478 (details) | "Expresses the sense of Congress that the Honorable Duncan Hunter, Representative from California, has discharged his official duties with integrity and distinction, has served the House of Representatives and the American people selflessly, and deserves the sincere gratitude of Congress and the Nation". [5] Title 8, Subtitle G: Governmentwide Acquisition Improvements, is known as the "Clean Contracting Act", [6] and focused on improvements to government procurement such as limiting the term of non-competitive contracts to one year (section 862) and prohibiting excessive use by contractors of sub-contractors or "tiers of sub-contractors" (section 866). [5] |
2010 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 | Pub. L. 111–84 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-11477 (details) | Contains important hate crimes legislation. |
2011 | Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 | Pub. L. 111–383 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-11476 (details) | Formally named after Ike Skelton, a long-term Congressman and Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee from Missouri. |
2012 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 | Pub. L. 112–81 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10045 (details) | Contains several controversial sections, the chief being §§ 1021–1022, which affirm provisions authorizing the indefinite military detention of civilians, including U.S. citizens, without habeas corpus or due process, contained in the Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF), Pub. L. 107–40 (text) (PDF). [7] |
2013 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 | Pub. L. 112–239 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-10359 (details) | |
2014 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 | Pub. L. 113–66 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-11141 (details) | A United States federal law that specified the budget and expenditures of the United States Department of Defense (DOD) for Fiscal Year 2014. The law authorized the DOD to spend $607 billion in Fiscal Year 2014. [8] On December 26, 2013, President Barack Obama signed the bill into law. [9] This was the 53rd consecutive year that a National Defense Authorization Act has been passed. [8] |
2015 | Carl Levin and Howard P. "Buck" McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 | Pub. L. 113–291 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-11977 (details) | One of the proposed NDAA bills for fiscal year 2015. On May 8, 2014, the House Armed Services Committee ordered the bill reported (amended) by a vote of 61-0. [10] The Committee spent 12 hours debating the bill and voting on hundreds of different amendments before voting to pass it. [11] |
2016 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 | Pub. L. 114–92 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-11831 (details) | |
2017 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 | Pub. L. 114–328 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-13740 (details) | |
2018 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 | Pub. L. 115–91 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-13932 (details) | |
2019 | John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 | Pub. L. 115–232 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-15483 (details) | Formally named after John S. McCain III, a U.S. war veteran, prisoner of war, long-term Senator, Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, and 2008 Republican Presidential Nominee. |
2020 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 | Pub. L. 116–92 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-15772 (details) | Formally established the United States Space Force as an independent branch of the Armed Forces. |
2021 | William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 | Pub. L. 116–283 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-16736 (details) | Formally named after William McClellan "Mac" Thornberry, a long-term Congressman, and ranking member of the House Armed Services Committee. |
2022 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 | Pub. L. 117–81 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-16861 (details) | |
2023 | James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 | Pub. L. 117–263 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-17475 (details) | Named after James M. Inhofe, a long-term Senator, and ranking member of the Senate Armed Services Committee. |
2024 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 | Pub. L. 118–31 (text) (PDF) | COMPS-17632 (details) | |
2025 | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 |
The surgeon general of the Navy (SGN) is the most senior commissioned officer of the Medical Corps of the United States Navy and is the principal advisor to the United States Secretary of the Navy, Chief of Naval Operations and director of the Defense Health Agency on all health and medical matters pertaining to the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps. As head of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, the surgeon general also manages Navy and Marine healthcare policy, administering the services' healthcare and biomedical research facilities as well as the various staff corps of BUMED, including the Medical Corps and an enlisted corps. The surgeon general is also a member of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations.
Gerald Edward Connolly is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Virginia's 11th congressional district, first elected in 2008. The district is anchored in Fairfax County, an affluent suburban county west of Washington, D.C. It includes all of Fairfax City and part of Prince William County. Connolly is a Democrat.
The National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2013 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget and expenditures of the United States Department of Defense for fiscal year 2013. The full title is An Act to Authorize Appropriations for fiscal year 2013 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. This law has been assigned the number PL 112–239.
The Department of State Operations and Embassy Security Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2014 is a bill that was introduced in the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress. The bill would authorize $17,573,992,000 to be appropriated to improve the security of U.S. Embassies throughout the world.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget and expenditures of the United States Department of Defense (DOD) for Fiscal Year 2014. The law authorizes the DOD to spend $607 billion in Fiscal Year 2014.
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2014 is an omnibus spending bill that packages several appropriation bills together in one larger bill. The 113th United States Congress failed to pass any of the twelve regular appropriations bills before the beginning of Fiscal Year 2014. The Continuing Appropriations Act, 2014 temporarily funded the government from October 1, 2013 to January 15, 2014. A second continuing resolution extended funding until January 18, 2014, giving both the House and the Senate enough time to vote on this bill.
The bill H.J.Res. 106 is a continuing resolution that was introduced into the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress and was signed into law on January 15, 2014 by President Barack Obama. The bill amended the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2014 to extend the time-period of funding provided by that continuing resolution from January 15, 2014 to January 18, 2014. The extension was intended to give Congress the extra time it needed to pass the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2014, which would provide the rest of the appropriations for fiscal year 2014. The fiscal year in the United States is the 12-month period beginning on October 1 and ending on September 30 of the next calendar year.
The NASA Authorization Act of 2014 is a bill that would authorize the appropriation of $17.6 billion in fiscal year 2014 to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). NASA would use the funding for human exploration of space, the Space Launch System, the Orion spacecraft, the Commercial Crew Program, the International Space Station (ISS), and various technological and educational projects.
The Carl Levin and Howard P. "Buck" McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 was a National Defense Authorization Act. According to the House Armed Services Committee, which oversaw the legislation, the bill would be "the comprehensive legislation to authorize the budget authority of the Department of Defense and the national security programs of the Department of Energy." The total appropriations that are authorized amount to approximately $600 billion for fiscal year 2015.
The Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2014 and 2015 is a bill that authorizes different intelligence agencies and their activities in fiscal years 2014 and 2015. The total spending authorized by the bill is classified, but estimates based on intelligence leaks made by Edward Snowden indicate that the budget could be approximately $50 billion.
The Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2015 is an appropriations bill that would provide funding for the United States Department of Defense for fiscal year 2015 of approximately $491 billion.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget and expenditures of the United States Department of Defense (DOD) for Fiscal Year 2016.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 is a United States federal law specifying the budget and expenditures of the United States Department of Defense (DOD) for Fiscal Year 2017.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for Fiscal Year 2018. Analogous NDAAs have been passed in previous and subsequent years.
The John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2019. It was signed by President Donald Trump during a ceremony in Fort Drum, New York on August 13, 2018.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2020. Analogous NDAAs have been passed in previous and subsequent years. The NAA passed the House by a vote of 377–48 and the Senate by a vote of 86–8 and became effective on December 20, 2019, when it was signed into law by President Donald Trump.
The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2021. Analogous NDAAs have been passed annually for 59 years. The act is named in honor of Representative Mac Thornberry, who served as either the chair or the ranking member of the House Armed Services Committee. Thornberry retired from Congress at the end of the congressional session.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2022. Analogous NDAAs have been passed annually for 60 years.
The James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2023. Analogous NDAAs have been passed annually for over 60 years.
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 is a United States federal law which specifies the budget, expenditures, and policies of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2024.