Next South African general election

Last updated

Next South African general election
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←  2024
By 2029

All 400 seats to the National Assembly
201 seats needed for a majority
 
Cyril Ramaphosa in 2026.jpg
Geordin Hill-Lewis (cropped).jpg
Russian President Vladimir Putin alongside South African President Jacob Zuma (cropped).jpg
Leader Cyril Ramaphosa Geordin Hill-Lewis Jacob Zuma
Party ANC DA MK
Last election40.18%, 159 seats21.81%, 87 seats14.58%, 58 seats

 
Julius Malema, November 2024 (headshot).png
Velenkosini Hlabisa (3x4 cropped).jpg
Gayton McKenzie speaking, 2024 (cropped).jpg
Leader Julius Malema Velenkosini Hlabisa Gayton McKenzie
Party EFF IFP PA
Last election9.52%, 39 seats3.85%, 17 seats2.06%, 9 seats

Incumbent President

Cyril Ramaphosa
Government of National Unity



The next South African general election will be held by 2029 to elect a new National Assembly as well as the provincial legislature in each province of South Africa. They will be the eighth elections held under the conditions of universal adult suffrage since the end of the apartheid era in 1994.

Contents

Date

The South African Constitution mandates that national and provincial general elections must be held at least once every five years. Specifically, the elections must take place within 90 days of the date the National Assembly's five-year term expires or is dissolved. The most recent general election was held on 29 May 2024. This means the next general election for the National Assembly and provincial legislatures is constitutionally due to occur by 26 August 2029. [1]

Electoral system

The electoral system used in the 2029 election is expected to change based on the recommendations of the Electoral Reform Consultation Panel. [2] The Electoral Reform Consultation Panel established by Parliament recommended reducing the size of the current provincial constituencies into smaller multi-member, or single-member constituencies to bring representatives closer to voters while maintaining a compensatory list to ensure overall proportionality of results. [3]

Opinion polls

Polling
organisation
Fieldwork dateSample
size
Margin
of error
ANC DA MK EFF IFP PA ASA Others Don't
know [a]
Lead
SABI Strategy Group/News24 [4] Aug – Sep 20261,0003.2%31.6%25.2%14.7%12.2%3.5%2.4%2.9%7.2%-6.4
SRF/The Common Sense [5] Jul 20262,144-34%27%15%7%5%----7
IPSOS [6] Jun – Jul 20263,6001.8%31%25%14%11%3%2%6%5%3%6
SRF/The Common Sense [7] Mar 20262,2222.1%39%28%10%6%5%3%3%4%-11
Ipsos [8] Dec 2025 – Jan 20263,6001.9%33%22%10%11%2%2%N/a10%12%11
SRF [9] Jun 20251,0044%40%26%18%3%3%3%N/aN/aN/a14
IRR [10] Mar – Apr 2025807~4%29.7%30.3%15.9%10.2%1.7%N/aN/aN/aN/a0.6
SRF [9] Feb 20251,0044%32%25%12%6%3%3%N/aN/aN/a7
Brenthurst Foundation [11] Feb – Mar 20253,8372%43%27%11%7%2%3%2%5%N/a16
IRR [10] Sep – Oct 2024N/aN/a41.3%22.3%11.6%6.9%5.5%N/aN/aN/aN/a19
SRF [9] Sep 20241,2043%45%24%12%6%5%5%N/aN/aN/a21
2024 election 29 May 202440.1%21.8%14.5%9.5%3.8%2%1.2%7.1%18.3

Notes

  1. ↑ Includes abstention and no answer responses

References

  1. ↑ "Elections | South African Government". www.gov.za. Retrieved 2025-11-02.
  2. ↑ Electoral Reform Consultation Panel. "Electoral Reform Consultation Panel Final Report" (PDF).
  3. ↑ Electoral Reform Consultation Panel. "Electoral Reform Consultation Panel Final Report" (PDF).
  4. ↑ "Elections Poll '26 | The full picture". spprj.news24.com. Retrieved 2026-10-15.
  5. ↑ Paton, Carol. "ANC hits 18% in latest Johannesburg opinion poll". News24. Retrieved 2026-10-15.
  6. ↑ "Key metros remain battlegrounds ahead of the November Local Government Elections | Ipsos". www.ipsos.com. 2026-04-09. Retrieved 2026-10-15.
  7. ↑ Correspondent, Polling (2026-03-16). "ANC Leads DA by 11 Points in Latest Poll". www.thecommonsense.co.za. Retrieved 2026-10-15.{{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  8. ↑ "Nearly half of South Africans feel politically homeless ahead of local elections". Ipsos. 26 March 2026. Retrieved 4 April 2026.
  9. 1 2 3 "South Africa's Biggest Political Party Regains Ground, Poll finds". Bloomberg.
  10. 1 2 Pretorius, Hermann (April 2025). "Pro-Growth or Pro-Poverty: Findings of IRR Polling April 2025" (PDF). South African Institute of Race Relations.
  11. ↑ Ray Hartley, Greg Mills (4 April 2025). "Most South Africans Approve of GNU, New Survey Shows". The Brenthurst Foundation. Retrieved 17 November 2024.