2021 South African municipal elections

Last updated

2021 South African municipal elections
  2016 1 November 2021Next 

All councillors for all 8 metropolitan municipalities

All councillors for all 205 local municipalities

40% of councillors for all 44 district municipalities
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
Cyril Ramaphosa - President of South Africa - 2018 (cropped).jpg
John Steenhuisen 2024.jpg
Julius Malema, EFF CIC (2019).png
Leader Cyril Ramaphosa John Steenhuisen Julius Malema
Party ANC DA EFF
Popular vote45.59%21.62%10.32%
SwingDecrease2.svg8.32%Decrease2.svg5.28%Increase2.svg2.13%
Councillors4,5451,414980
Councillors ±Decrease2.svg618Decrease2.svg298Increase2.svg219
Municipalities176352
Municipalities ±Decrease2.svg41Increase2.svg8Increase2.svg2

 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
 
Velenkosini Hlabisa.jpg
PJ Groenewald (cropped).jpg
Consul General Christopher Rowan with Mayor Mashaba and former D.C. Mayor Athony Williams (2).jpg
Leader Velenkosini Hlabisa Pieter Groenewald Herman Mashaba
Party IFP VF+ ActionSA
Popular vote5.65%2.34%2.34%
SwingIncrease2.svg1.4%Increase2.svg1.57%Increase2.svg2.34
Councillors54422090
Councillors ±Increase2.svg112Increase2.svg153Increase2.svg90
Municipalities2900
Municipalities ±Increase2.svg16Steady2.svgSteady2.svg

South Africa 2021 LGE council winners.svg

The 2021 South African Municipal Elections were held on 1 November 2021, [1] to elect councils for all district, metropolitan and local municipalities in each of the country's nine provinces. Being the 6th municipal election held in South Africa since the end of apartheid in 199. These held - since then -every five years. The previous municipal elections were held in 2016. On 21 April 2021, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced the elections to be held on Wednesday, 27 October 2021. [2] It had been recommend by Dikgang Moseneke to delay the municipal elections until 2022. [3] The Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) requested the Constitutional Court to support the date postponement. [4] The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) supported the date postponement while the Democratic Alliance (DA) was against the postponement of the date. [5] The Constitutional Court dismissed the application to postpone the date until 2022, ruling that they had to take place between 27 October and 1 November. [6] On 9 September 2021, the Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma announced that the elections would be held on 1 November.

Contents

Electoral system

Local government in South Africa consists of municipalities of various types. The largest metropolitan areas are governed by metropolitan municipalities, while the rest of the country is divided into district municipalities, each of which consists of several local municipalities. After the 2016 elections, there were eight metropolitan municipalities, 44 district municipalities and 205 local municipalities. [7]

The councils of metropolitan and local municipalities are elected through a system of mixed-member proportional representation, in which half of the seats in each municipality are elected on the first-past-the-post system in single-member wards and the other half of the seats are allocated according to the proportional representation (PR) system. The latter takes into account the number of ward seats won by a party and ensures that the final number of seats held by that party is proportional to their percentage of the total vote. [8]

District municipality councils are partly elected by proportional representation (DC 40% votes) and partly appointed by the councils of the constituent local municipalities (DC 60% votes). Voters in both metropolitan and local municipalities elect a single ward candidate as well as a proportional representative in their municipal council. Residents of municipalities that form part of district councils (that is, excluding metropolitan municipalities) also cast a third vote to elect a proportional representative for their district council in addition to the two votes they cast for their local council. [9] [10]

Timeline

31 October 2021

8:00 – Special voting begins for the over 1.1 million individuals registered. [11]

In Ward 93, Kusakusa Primary School, in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, the IEC allegedly caught individuals committing electoral fraud. An investigation is currently underway regarding the matter. [12]

1 November 2021

8:00 – Elections begin nationwide.

12:00 – A voting station in KwaZulu-Natal is set on fire. [13]

13:00 – A Journalist is arrested and later released following a squabble at a voting station in Soweto. [14]

14:00 – Protests break out in Soweto as President Cyril Ramaphosa makes his way to Chiawelo to cast his ballot. [15]

15:00 – The IEC warns and advises individuals on taking pictures inside voting booths, citing time constraints. [16]

15:30 – Residents dig trenches to bar IEC officials from entering a voting station in the Eastern Cape. [17]

19:00 – Helen Zille is forcibly removed from a voting station in Bethelsdorp. [18]

21:00 – Voting polls close.

Political parties

There are 325 parties contesting the election. [19]

The ruling African National Congress (ANC) has been the majority party in most municipalities across South Africa, with the exception of those in the Western Cape, since 1994. Its overall share of the vote decreased from 61.95% in 2011 to 53.91% in 2016 amid growing discontent regarding the state of the country's economy and perceived corruption within the organisation. The party lost many municipalities and support in the previous municipal elections, including the mayoralty and majority in councils such as Nelson Mandela Bay, Tshwane and Johannesurg. [20] The party had to form coalitions to retain control of the City of Ekurhuleni and many other municipalities. The ANC has managed to gain back control in many municipalities through motions of no confidence. Although the party ousted the Democratic Alliance administration in Nelson Mandela Bay, the party voted to elect a mayor from the United Democratic Movement (UDM). The ANC was led by Jacob Zuma until he was replaced by Cyril Ramaphosa at the 57th National Conference in December 2017. Ramaphosa assumed the presidency in February 2018 and the ANC won the 2019 national elections with a slight decrease in the number of votes. [21] [22] [23] [24] The ANC regained control of the City of Johannesburg on 4 December 2019 following the election of its regional leader, Geoff Makhubo, to the mayoralty. [25] The party voted to remove the UDM mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay on 5 December 2019. [26] The party announced its election manifesto on 27 September 2021. Ramaphosa said that mayors would not be appointed based on popularity. [27]

The official opposition Democratic Alliance (DA) increased its total share of the vote from 23.94% in 2011 to 26.90% in 2016. The party gained significant support and control of municipalities all across South Africa whilst assuming control of most Western Cape councils. In addition, the party gained three metropolitan municipalities from the ANC – Tshwane, Johannesburg and Nelson Mandela Bay. [28] [29] [30] The party did increase its majority in City of Cape Town. [31] The DA lost control of the Nelson Mandela Bay municipality in August 2018, after a motion of no confidence ousted the DA mayor Athol Trollip. [32] The party's support decreased in the 2019 national elections. Following the national elections, the DA has shown a growing decrease in support in subsequent municipal by-elections. [33] Mmusi Maimane resigned as DA leader in October 2019, [34] and John Steenhuisen was elected as interim party leader in November 2019. [35] The DA lost control of the City of Johannesburg in December 2019. [36] Steenhuisen was elected leader of the party for a full term in November 2020. The DA launched their manifesto on 25 September 2021. [37]

The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) is a splinter party of the ANC that was formed in July 2013 by expelled ANC Youth League leader, Julius Malema. The party was considered the kingmaker for the control of many councils in the aftermath of the 2016 municipal elections. The party increased their support in the 2019 national elections and is the second-largest party in three out of the nine provinces. [38] [39] The party launched its manifesto on 26 September 2021. [40]

The Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) saw an increase in their share of the vote in 2016 to just over 4 percent, which gave them control of 11 local municipalities and 2 district municipalities, they also co-govern Johannesburg as part of a coalition. The party was looking to build on their resurgence within their traditional stronghold of KwaZulu-Natal as well as make inroads in other provinces since, for the first time in their history, the party was led by a new president. [41]

The Freedom Front Plus (FF Plus) won 0.8% of the vote (229,281 votes) in the 2016 municipal elections and formed a coalition to govern with the DA in Johannesburg, Tshwane and Hessequa. The party significantly increased their support in the 2019 general elections, winning 2.38% of the vote and just over 400,000 votes. In subsequent municipal by-elections, the party has won wards off the DA in the North West and increased their support in Gauteng and Limpopo. [42] [43] The party fielded candidates in 3,158 of the 4,468 wards in 184 of the 257 councils and sought to make inroads in the Western Cape by promising minority rights protection. [44]

The National Freedom Party won 10.4% of the votes cast in KwaZulu-Natal province in 2011, [45] including a majority of seats in the eDumbe Local Municipality and a plurality in Nongoma Local Municipality. The party was disqualified from participating in 2016 after failing to pay the election fee, [46] but is hoping for a good result in KwaZulu-Natal. However, it experienced a setback with the death of its leader, Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi, in September. [47]

ActionSA was a new party, established by the former mayor of Johannesburg Herman Mashaba, which gained significant attention especially within the provinces of Gauteng and Kwazulu-Natal. The party gained influential former DA and ANC members. [48]

Good was established by Patricia de Lille in 2018, and ran candidates in 1000 wards and 45 municipalities. It was particularly focused on the Western Cape, where it won 3% of the vote in the provincial legislature in the 2019 South African general election. [49] [50]

Pre-election coalition governments

The 2016 municipal elections resulted in many hung councils across South Africa. The ANC lost its council majority in four metropolitan municipalities – Tshwane, Johannesburg, Nelson Mandela Bay, City of Ekurhuleni. This consequently created an opportunity for opposition parties to form coalitions to achieve the mayoralties of these key municipalities. The EFF was essentially seen as the kingmaker and voted with the DA to install DA mayors in three out of the four metros and also in smaller local municipalities. [51] [52] [53] The ANC managed to hold on to the City of Ekurhuleni through a coalition with smaller parties, and later won back the City of Johannesburg. [54] [55]

Eventually, through motions of no-confidence, the ANC managed to regain control of a select few municipalities. Even though an ANC-sponsored motion of no confidence removed the DA administration in Nelson Mandela Bay, the ANC voted for a United Democratic Movement (UDM) mayor. [56] [57]

In July 2019, the EFF announced that it would no longer support the DA or ANC in minority councils. [58] The party made this announcement after the DA rejected their offer for co-governance in the Johannesburg and Tshwane metropolitan municipalities. [59] The EFF sought the Tshwane mayoralty and MMCs in the Johannesburg Mayoral Committee and the DA declined the EFF's proposal, stating that they would rather prefer that the status quo remain. [60] [61]

Campaign issues

Corruption and basic municipal management were significant campaign issues in the run up to the election. The ANC lead their election campaign with the slogan "We will do and be better" in recognition of the governing party's weak record in municipal governance whilst committing to improve. [62] The DA campaigned on "get the basics right" and "getting things done" also in reference to the ANC's weak record in municipal government whilst the EFF used the slogan "Jobs and Land, Now!" in a continuation of its 2016 election slogan. [62]

Municipal governance

The ANC pledged select and appoint better local representatives who are "committed to service delivery" and to "deliver services promptly and consistently." [63] This included a commitment to implement lifestyle audits and signed performance contracts. [62] The party also promised to minimize the impact of the South African energy crisis by stabilising the state energy provider's, Eskom, financial stability and increase the use of renewable energy. [62]

The DA drew attention to their own track record of municipal management in comparison to the ANC's troubled record of local governance as a reason to vote for them. [62] [64] DA run municipalities such as Cape Town and George were given by the party as examples where they had to use their position in government to work to minimize the impact of the South African energy crisis on a local level, maintain infrastructure, and provide affordable mass transportation services. [65]

The EFF promised to implement a property wealth tax to subsidise indigent families, a land audit to help reduce land hunger, and expanded use renewable energy and localised waste water recycling. [62] The IFP promised to provide an alternative to what they described as the "ANC's failure to govern" [66] by requiring IFP representatives individually pledge to govern with integrity. [67] The GOOD party pledged to increase municipal investment in informal settlements, support higher density housing, reduce property speculation, abolish e-tolls, and encourage municipalities to increase their use of renewable energy. [62] ActionSA promised equitable rates and free basic services for indigent households whilst cutting unnecessary costs in local government, reducing illegal electrical connections, and keeping public spaces clean. [62] The Freedom Front Plus promised to end Affirmative Action in municipalities and to do an audit on all municipal employees' qualifications to ensure that they are qualified for their jobs. Party leader Pieter Groenewald said that all appointments should be made on merit. The party advocated for the decentralisation of municipalities, as Groenewald alleged that the amalgamation of municipalities had weakened service delivery. [68] [69]

Corruption

The ANC stated that they would "spare no effort in rooting out corruption" and committed to implement the Anti-corruption Strategy under the Justice and Crime Prevention Cluster, SARS Anti-Corruption Unit. [63] The DA promised to eliminate corruption by adopting and applying "best practice in good governance," [65] end the practice of cadre deployment, and appoint professional government officials; the party also highlighted the relatively high number of clean audits DA-run municipalities have received in the Western Cape. [65] The EFF has proposed setting up corruption hotlines and compensating whistleblowers. [62] The IFP promised to reduce corruption by establishing a specialised corruption court. [66] GOOD party also promised to end cadre deployment and prosecute corrupt politicians. [62] ActionSA promised to appoint ethical public officials, introduce lifestyle audits and minimum turnaround times on service delivery issues. [62]

Decentralisation

Political parties debated and campaigned on the issue of decentralising power away from the national government towards local authorities, this is most pronounced in the Western Cape province. [70] The DA wants policing, electricity generation, [71] taxation [72] and rail control [73] decentralised to the province, on the other hand the ANC wants to centralise what control local authorities have over policing to national government. [74] Other parties such as the FF+, [75] Cape Coloured Congress and Cape Independence Party (CIP) explicitly campaigned on a tickets of outright independence for the Western Cape province. [76] The DA has stated it supports the right to hold a referendum to Western Cape independence but does not support independence itself. [77] Parties opposed to this call include the ANC, EFF, [78] Al-Jam-ah [79] and GOOD. [77]

Economy

The ANC promised to reduce youth unemployment and increase educational opportunities [63] whilst strengthening social security for vulnerable groups and expanding mass employment programs. [62] The DA stated that they would encourage economic growth in DA run municipalities by increasing the ease of doing business in them and reducing excessive bureaucracy. [65] The EFF pledged to set up municipal level special economic zones to encourage economic growth, support street vendors and black-owned farms. [62] The IFP committed to delivering jobs and enhance food security. [66] GOOD promised to provide policy certainty for investors whilst reducing excessive bureaucracy for businesses. [62] ActionSA promised to repeal restrictive legislation, support youth employment, and implement a property audit to identify and reuse abandoned or stolen buildings. [62] The FF Plus promised to provide land in industrial areas to people who want to start businesses, free of charge and that local businesses must be preferred when it came to tenders. [68]

Crime

The ANC repeated previous election commitments to fight gender based violence, reduce drug abuse and focus on crime reduction in high crime urban areas. [63] The DA promised to reduce crime by expanding investment in localised law enforcement in DA run municipalities whilst focusing on the causes of crime. [65] The IFP committed to working with traditional leaders to provide better security to communities. [66]

Target municipalities

Following the 2019 general elections, political parties started to strategise and plan their 2021 municipal elections campaigns. [80]

City of Cape Town

The African National Congress in the Western Cape announced after the 2019 election results were released, that the results were a platform for the party to retake control of the City of Cape Town. The ANC lost control of the metropolitan municipality in 2006. The results also showed that smaller political parties had made inroads in the city's suburbs and communities. [81] Notable issues campaigned on in the Cape Town mayoral election was the provision of public housing, public safety, and local solutions to the South African energy crisis. [82]

The Democratic Alliance's support in the city dropped. In the national election, the party declined with six percentage points, obtaining only 53%, compared to 59% in the 2014 elections. The party's support decreased from the 67% it had achieved in the 2016 municipal elections to only 56% in the provincial election. [83]

The newly established political party Good, led by former DA mayor Patricia de Lille, and the Economic Freedom Fighters both earned some support in the city. [84] [85]

In April 2021, the DA announced that current mayor Dan Plato, Western Cape provincial leader Bonginkosi Madikizela, and shadow finance minister Geordin Hill-Lewis had applied to be the party's mayoral candidate. Madikizela later resigned as provincial leader and from all active party roles and dropped out of the selection process, following a scandal over his qualifications. Hill-Lewis was considered the front-runner for the position. [86] On 23 August 2021, DA leader John Steenhuisen announced Hill-Lewis as the party's candidate for mayor. [87]

On 22 August 2021, Good Secretary-General and Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament, Brett Herron, was announced as the party's mayoral candidate for the metro. [88]

The VF Plus nominated former ID, DA and ANC member Lennit Max as its candidate for mayor. [89] Community activist Marvin Sampson from Mitchells Plain was the Patriotic Alliance's mayoral candidate. [90]

Former Capetonian spokesperson and Cape Coloured Congress leader Fadiel Adams also ran for mayor, while the Spectrum National Party selected Christopher Claassen as the party's mayoral candidate for the city. [91]

eThekwini

In the 2019 general elections, the African National Congress declined in the metropolitan municipality, centred around Durban. In the provincial election, the ANC's support decreased by 11 percentage points compared to 2014 results, and 10 percentage points in the national election. The DA's support in the city remained relatively stable. The decline of the ANC can be attributed to the strong showing of the EFF and the resurgence of the Inkatha Freedom Party. [92] [93] Controversial ANC mayor Zandile Gumede resigned as mayor in 2019 and was replaced with Mxolisi Kaunda. [94] Makhosi Khoza stood as the ActionSA candidate for mayor. [95]

Tshwane

Following the general elections in 2014, the DA received more votes than the then-ruling ANC in the municipality. Analysts at the time suggested that the ANC would lose its majority in 2016. [96]

The Democratic Alliance achieved a plurality of votes in the metropolitan municipality in the 2016 municipal elections. The party formed a coalition with smaller parties that were supported by the EFF. DA Gauteng Provincial Legislature Member Solly Msimanga was elected mayor. Msimanga resigned in February 2019 and was succeeded by DA Member of Parliament Stevens Mokgalapa. [96] In the 2019 elections, the party had a dismal showing and only received 29.52% of the provincial vote in the municipality, even though former mayor Msimanga was the party's premier candidate. The party's support was even lower on the national vote. The ANC regained lost ground, while the EFF made gains. [96] Following the elections, the EFF proposed that the party should co-govern with the DA in the Johannesburg and Tshwane metropolitan municipalities. The DA rejected the EFF's proposal, which led to the EFF withdrawing its support from the DA in all minority councils. [97]

Mokgalapa was removed as mayor via a motion of no-confidence on 5 December 2019, but the Gauteng High Court later suspended his removal. [98] [99] However, he announced his resignation as mayor in February 2020. [100] The DA had selected former MMC for Economic Development and Spatial Planning Randall Williams as its preferred mayoral candidate for the city. [101] On 5 March 2020, the Tshwane Metro Municipality was placed under administration by the Gauteng Provincial Government and the council was consequently dissolved. A new council was supposed to be elected. [102] The DA took the matter to court. On 29 April 2020, the North Gauteng High Court overturned the decision by the provincial government. [103] On 7 May, the ANC lodged an appeal against the judgement. [104] After months of legal challenges, the Supreme Court of Appeal overturned the provincial government's decision on 27 October 2020. [105] Soon after, the DA's Randall Williams was elected mayor. [106] Williams was up against MMC for shared services Sylvester Phokoje for the DA's mayoral candidate position. [86] On 23 August 2021, Williams was announced as the DA's mayoral candidate for the metro in the 2021 local government elections. [107]

Also contesting the mayoralty were Sarah Mabotsa of the Good party and Abel Tau of ActionSA. [108]

City of Johannesburg

The ANC lost control of the City of Johannesburg in 2016, [109] and the Democratic Alliance's mayoral candidate Herman Mashaba assumed the mayoralty. He held the position until he stepped down in 2019. [110] The election for the mayor was held on 4 December 2019. [111] The DA nominated Finance MMC Funzela Ngobeni to succeed Mashaba, while the ANC nominated its regional chair Geoff Makhubo. [112] [113] The EFF designated Musa Novela as its candidate. [114] Makhubo won the election, marking the return of the ANC to the city's executive since its removal in 2016. [115]

Mashaba subsequently announced that he would be running for mayor again under the banner of his new party, ActionSA. [116] Makhubo died on 9 July 2021 and Eunice Mgcina was appointed acting mayor. [117] Former Finance MMC Jolidee Matongo was elected mayor on 10 August 2021. The city lost its mayor for a second time in short sequence, when Matongo was involved in a fatal car accident on 18 September. [118]

DA caucus leader Leah Knott and former MMC for Social Development Dr Mpho Phalatse applied to be the DA's mayoral candidate for the city. [86] On 23 August 2021, Phalatse was announced as the DA's mayoral candidate. [119] Lloyd Phillips was the Good party candidate for mayor. [108]

Nelson Mandela Bay

After the 2016 elections, the DA was the largest party in this previously ANC-controlled metro, but without a majority. Athol Trollip of the DA was elected mayor with the support of smaller parties. He remained in office until he was narrowly voted out in 2018, after a vote of no confidence. ANC and other parties then elected Mongameli Bobani of the United Democratic Movement as the new mayor. He was, in turn, removed in December 2019 by an overwhelming majority through a vote supported by almost all parties in the council.

After a long period with interim leadership, Nqaba Bhanga of the DA was elected mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay in December 2020. He has been nominated by the DA as the party's mayoral candidate for the metro municipality in the 2021 local government elections. [120]

On 13 September, Good announced Lawrence Troon as their candidate for mayor. [108]

Opinion polling

Polling OrganisationFieldwork DateSample
Size
ANC DA EFF ActionSA ACDP IFP FF+ Other PartiesDon't
Know [lower-alpha 1]
NoneLead
Ipsos 16–20 August 20211,50149.3%17.9%14.5%1.5%1.5%1.4%1.2%n/an/an/a31.4%
eNCA/Ipsos 9–15 October 20211,34636.8%17.1%8.2%1.8%0.5%2.8%0.9%6.4%25.5%n/a19.7%
eNCA/Ipsos 23–27 October 20211,67230.0%16.7%10.2%2.5%0.6%1.3%1.1%6.6%31.0%n/a13.3%

Voter turnout

An IEC statement indicated that by 6pm on election day, only 8 million of the 26.2 million registered voters had cast their ballot, the lowest turnout in 27 years, at around only 30.52%, [121] [122] compared to a 2016 voter turnout of 57%. [123] The final figure remained at a record-low of 45.87%. [124]

Results

Elections began 7:00 SAST for the general public and closed 21:00 SAST. All vote counting was concluded and results were announced on 4 November. [125]

National results by party

PartyWardPRWard + PRDCTotalchange
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%% 2016% Change
African National Congress 5,291,10145.06 %5,402,79246.12 %10,693,89345.59 %3,838,01553.84 %14,531,90847.52 %55.65%Decrease2.svg 8.13%
Democratic Alliance 2,527,86221.53 %2,543,76421.72 %5,071,62621.62 %995,80313.97 %6,067,42919.84 %24.57%Decrease2.svg 4.73%
Economic Freedom Fighters 1,193,98510.17 %1,225,44510.46 %2,419,43010.32 %804,39811.28 %3,223,82810.54 %8.31%Increase2.svg 2.23%
Inkatha Freedom Party 638,9635.44 %685,9425.86 %1,324,9055.65 %591,2658.29 %1,916,1706.27 %4.73%Increase2.svg 1.54%
Freedom Front Plus 276,1362.35 %273,2132.33 %549,3492.34 %161,0562.26 %710,4052.32 %0.80%Increase2.svg 1.50%
ActionSA 241,7352.06%306,1272.61%547,8622.34%8,8160.12%556,6781.82%Increase2.svg 1.82%
Patriotic Alliance 111,8110.95 %114,7360.98 %226,5470.97 %38,4010.54 %264,9480.87 %0.06 %Increase2.svg 0.81%
African Christian Democratic Party 92,2320.79%93,1610.80%185,3930.79%32,2340.45%217,6270.71%0.39%Increase2.svg 0.32%
African Transformation Movement 63,5310.54 %70,8740.61 %134,4050.57 %55,5090.78 %189,9140.62 %Increase2.svg 0.62%
Good 75,9370.65 %74,1440.63 %150,0810.64 %35,1860.49 %185,2670.61 %Increase2.svg 0.61%
National Freedom Party 56,9500.49 %61,0740.52 %118,0240.50 %52,5920.74 %170,6160.56 %0.01 %Increase2.svg 0.55% [lower-alpha 2]
United Democratic Movement 50,9020.43 %60,3030.51 %111,2050.47 %46,5080.65 %157,7130.52 %0.62%Decrease2.svg 0.10%
African Independent Congress 42,4260.36%72,9720.62%115,3980.49%31,2440.44%146,6420.48%0.87%Decrease2.svg 0.39%
Forum for Service Delivery 23,5850.20 %29,5730.25 %53,1580.23 %28,7980.40 %81,9560.27 %0.23%Increase2.svg 0.04%
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 24,0210.20 %32,3020.28 %56,3230.24 %12,6130.18 %68,9360.23 %0.19%Increase2.svg 0.04%
MAP16 Civic Movement 22,9700.20 %22,6270.19 %45,5970.19 %22,9050.32 %68,5020.22 %Increase2.svg 0.22%
Congress of the People 21,0120.18 %26,4970.23 %47,5090.20 %15,0470.21 %62,5560.20 %0.48%Decrease2.svg 0.28%
Al Jama-ah 29,3930.25 %25,9140.22 %55,3070.24 %5,8820.08 %61,1890.20%0.10%Increase2.svg 0.10%
African People's Convention 23,4160.20 %21,2700.18 %44,6860.19 %14,2940.20 %58,9800.19 %0.22%Decrease2.svg 0.03%
Independent South African National Civic Organisation 12,1640.10 %17,0600.15 %29,2240.12 %17,5560.25 %46,7800.15 %Increase2.svg 0.15%
African People's Movement 14,0280.12 %13,3170.11 %27,3450.12 %12,6610.18 %40,0060.13 %Increase2.svg 0.13%
Defenders of the People13,9760.12 %13,5420.12 %27,5180.12 %4,1760.06 %31,6940.10 %Increase2.svg 0.10%
United Independent Movement 14,3150.12 %13,5420.12 %30,4050.13 %1,0380.01 %31,4430.10 %Increase2.svg 0.10%
Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa 10,6000.09 %10,6730.09 %21,2730.09 %9,7750.14 %31,0480.10 %0.11%Decrease2.svg 0.01%
Tsogang Civic Movement9,0950.08 %9,8420.08 %18,9370.08 %9,6770.14 %28,6140.09 %Increase2.svg 0.09%
Team Sugar South Africa 8,8960.08 %9,3650.08 %18,2610.08 %9,4610.13 %27,7220.09 %Increase2.svg 0.09%
United Christian Democratic Party 7,8620.07 %10,8850.09 %18,7470.08 %7,6360.11 %26,3830.09 %0.07%Increase2.svg 0.02%
Africa Restoration Alliance 12,7770.11 %9,9990.09%22,7760.10 %3,2640.05%26,0400.09 %Increase2.svg 0.09%
Justice and Employment Party7,7030.07 %9,6340.08 %17,3370.07 %7,9060.11 %25,2430.08 %Increase2.svg 0.08%
Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners 6,6310.06 %6,4860.06 %13,1170.06 %6,4460.09 %19,5630.06 %0.02 %Increase2.svg 0.04%
Azanian People's Organisation 6,7200.06%6,8530.06%13,5730.06%4,1710.06%17,7440.06%0.07%Decrease2.svg 0.01%
Independent Alliance6,5710.06 %6,5450.06 %13,1160.06 %5,8910.08 %19,0070.06 %Increase2.svg 0.06%
Cape Independence Party 7,6160.06 %7,4480.06 %15,0640.06 %2,8170.04 %17,8810.06 %Increase2.svg 0.06%
Setsoto Service Delivery Forum5,5970.06 %5,5420.06 %11,1390.05 %5,6050.08 %16,7440.05 %Increase2.svg 0.05%
Namakwa Civic Movement 4,9090.04 %5,1590.04 %10,0680.04 %5,0930.07 %15,1610.05 %Increase2.svg0.05 %
Independent 405,8473.46 %N/A405,8471.73 %N/A405,8471.33 %0.89%Increase2.svg 0.44%
Total [126] [ failed verification ]11,741,055100 %11,714,127100 %23,455,182100 %7,128,139100 %30,583,321100 %38,524,059Decrease2.svg 7,940,738

Results by Municipal Type

Map showing the party holding the largest number of seats in each municipality. A darker colour indicates an absolute majority, while a lighter colour indicates a plurality. Diagonal stripes indicate that two parties are tied for the lead.
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
ANC majority
ANC plurality
DA majority
DA plurality
IFP majority
IFP plurality
NFP plurality
ICOSA plurality South Africa 2021 LGE council winners.svg
Map showing the party holding the largest number of seats in each municipality. A darker colour indicates an absolute majority, while a lighter colour indicates a plurality. Diagonal stripes indicate that two parties are tied for the lead.
   ANC majority
  ANC plurality
   DA majority
  DA plurality
   IFP majority
  IFP plurality
   NFP plurality
   ICOSA plurality

The statistics in this section are all sourced from the Independent Electoral Commission's official website unless specified otherwise. Prior control statistics from news sources. [127] [128]

Metropolitan Municipalities

PartyType of ControlPriorNew ControlChange
African National Congress ANC majority32Decrease2.svg 1
ANC coalition22Steady2.svg 0
Total54Decrease2.svg 1
Democratic Alliance DA majority11Steady2.svg 0
DA coalition12Increase2.svg 1
DA minority11Steady2.svg 0
Total34Increase2.svg1

District Municipalities

PartyType of ControlPriorNew ControlChange
African National Congress ANC majority3726Decrease2.svg11
ANC coalition13Increase2.svg2
ANC minority12Increase2.svg1
Total3931Decrease2.svg8
Democratic Alliance DA majority43Decrease2.svg1
DA coalition01Increase2.svg1
DA minority02Increase2.svg1
Total46Increase2.svg2
Inkatha Freedom Party IFP majority01Increase2.svg1
IFP coalition01Increase2.svg1
IFP minority23Increase2.svg1
Total25Increase2.svg3
Economic Freedom Fighters EFF minority01Increase2.svg1
Total01Increase2.svg1

Local Municipalities

PartyControlPriorNew ControlChange
African National Congress ANC majority159120Decrease2.svg 39
ANC coalition139Decrease2.svg4
ANC minority115Increase2.svg14
Total173141Decrease2.svg29
Democratic Alliance DA majority1611Decrease2.svg 5
DA coalition28Increase2.svg6
DA minority26Increase2.svg4
Total2025Increase2.svg5
Inkatha Freedom Party IFP majority69Increase2.svg3
IFP coalition03Increase2.svg3
IFP minority512Increase2.svg7
Total1124Increase2.svg13
Economic Freedom Fighters EFF minority01Increase2.svg1
Total01Increase2.svg1
National Freedom Party NFP coalition01Increase2.svg1
Total01Increase2.svg1
Minor PartiesCederberg First Residents Association coalition01Increase2.svg 1
ICOSA coalition10Decrease2.svg 1
Namakwa Civic Movement coalition01Increase2.svg 1
Siyathemba Community Movement01Increase2.svg 1
MAPSixteen Civic Movement minority01Increase2.svg 1
Lekwa Community Forum minority01Increase2.svg 1
Independent minority01Increase2.svg 1
Kareeberg Civic Movement01Increase2.svg 1
Total1 7 Increase2.svg6

Results by Province

Eastern Cape

In the following table, green rows indicate those won by the ANC with a majority, blue rows indicate municipalities won by the DA with a majority, and light blue rows indicate a DA minority, light green cells indicate municipalities won by the ANC with Minorities or coalitions.

Metropolitan Municipalities

The ANC held onto overall control of Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality. In Nelson Mandela Bay ANC regained control through a coalition with minor parties.

Metropolitan Municipalities
Municipality ANC DA EFF OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Buffalo City 6120136100ANC majorityANC majority
Nelson Mandela Bay 4848816120DA-UDM-COPE-ACDP coalition [128] ANC-PA-GOOD-AIM-UDM-DOP-Northern Alliance-PAC coalition [129]
Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC held onto overall control of 5 District Municipalities. ANC maintained control of Sarah Baartman District Municipality through minority administration. The ANC held onto overall control of 28 Local Municipalities and minority control over 1. The DA held onto overall control of 1 local municipality and coalition of a second one.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC ATM DA EFF UDM OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Sarah Baartman ANC majorityANC minority [130] (in doubt) [131]
Dr Beyers Naudé 1101010224ANC majorityDA-CSA-VF+ coalition [132]
Blue Crane Route 60410011ANC majorityANC majority
Makana 140520627ANC majorityANC majority
Ndlambe 110630020ANC majorityANC majority
Sundays River Valley 100410116ANC majorityANC majority
Kouga 1101610229DA majorityDA majority
Kou-Kamma 60300312ANC majorityANC coalition [133]
Amathole 360352147ANC majorityANC majority [134]
Mbhashe 451148463ANC majorityANC majority
Mnquma 452155562ANC majorityANC majority
Great Kei 90310013ANC majorityANC majority
Amahlathi 230320230ANC majorityANC majority
Ngqushwa 180130123ANC majorityANC majority
Raymond Mhlaba 330330346ANC majorityANC majority
Chris Hani ANC majorityANC majority [135]
Inxuba Yethemba 100700118ANC majorityANC majority
Intsika Yethu 350142142ANC majorityANC majority
Emalahleni 280221134ANC majorityANC majority
Engcobo 321122139ANC majorityANC majority
Sakhisizwe 131210017ANC majorityANC majority
Enoch Mgijima 441761868ANC majorityANC majority
Joe Gqabi ANC majorityANC majority [136]
Elundini 281121134ANC majorityANC majority
Senqu 250141334ANC majorityANC majority
Walter Sisulu 120530222ANC majorityANC majority
OR Tambo ANC majorityANC majority [137]
Ngquza Hill 461261463ANC majorityANC majority
Port St Johns 312131139ANC majorityANC majority
Nyandeni 515142163ANC majorityANC majority
Mhlontlo 402133251ANC majorityANC majority
King Sabata Dalindyebo 4831511572ANC majorityANC majority
Alfred Nzo ANC majorityANC majority [138]
Matatiele 401371251ANC majorityANC majority
Umzimvubu 422262153ANC majorityANC majority
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela 485141562ANC majorityANC majority
Ntabankulu 311140138ANC majorityANC majority

Free State

In the following table, green cells indicate those municipalities won by the ANC with majorities, light green cells indicate municipalities won by the ANC with minorities or coalitions. Light blue cells indicate those won by the DA with a minority or coalition. Grey cells indicate those won by a minority party with a minority or coalition.

Metropolitan Municipalities

The ANC maintained overall control in Manguang.

Metropolitan Municipalities
Municipality ANC DA EFF FF+ OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Mangaung 51261257101 ANC majority ANC majority
Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC maintains overall control in one district municipality. The DA has a minority control in one district municipality. Two District municipalities are unknown. The ANC maintained overall control in 14 local municipalities, coalition in one, and minority in one. In one local municipality the DA has minority control. In one local municipality a minority party leads a coalition.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF FF+ OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Fezile Dabi ANC majorityDA minority [139]
Moqhaka 221053444 ANC majority ANC-PAU coalition [140]
Metsimaholo 1612123346 ANC-SACP-F4SD-MCA coalition [127] DA minority [141]
Ngwathe 21753137 ANC majority ANC majority
Mafube 10232017 ANC majority ANC majority
Lejweleputswa 6ANC majorityANC majority [142]
Matjhabeng 391692672 ANC majority ANC majority
Nala 12262224 ANC majority ANC minority [143]
Masilonyana 11421119 ANC majority ANC majority
Tokologo 8221013 ANC majority ANC majority
Tswelopele 10321117 ANC majority ANC majority
Thabo Mofutsanyana ANC majorityANC majority [144]
Maluti-a-Phofung 285712970 ANC majority MAP16-EFF-DPSA-ATM-SARKO-AULA-AIC minority [145]
Dihlabeng 23742440 ANC majority ANC majority
Setsoto 17232933 ANC majority ANC majority
Nketoana 10322118 ANC majority ANC majority
Mantsopa 11420117 ANC majority ANC majority
Phumelela 11221016 ANC majority ANC majority
Xhariep ANC majorityANC majority
Kopanong 11321017 ANC majority ANC majority
Letsemeng 9211013 ANC majority ANC majority
Mohokare 8121113 ANC majority ANC majority

Gauteng

In the following table, green cells indicate those municipalities won by the ANC with Majorities, light green cells indicate municipalities won by the ANC with Minorities or coalitions. blue cells indicate municipalities won by the DA with a majority, light blue cells indicate those won by the DA with a minority or coalition.

Metropolitan Municipalities

No parties were able to receive full control in any of the 3 metropolitan municipalities, the DA leads in all three. In two municipalities, Tshwane and Johannesburg, the DA governs with coalitions. In one municipality, Ekurhuleni, the DA governs with a minority.

Metropolitan Municipalities
Municipality ActionSA ANC DA EFF FF+ IFP PA OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
City of Johannesburg 4491712947816270 ANC-COPE-AIC-UDM-Al Jama-ah coalition [127] DA-ActionSA-IFP-VF+-COPE-ACDP-PA-ATM-APC-UIM coalition [146] [147]
Ekurhuleni 1586653183412224 ANC-AIC-PAC-PA coalition [127] DA-ActionSA-IFP-VF+-COPE-ACDP-PA minority [148] [149] [150]
City of Tshwane 1975692317119214 DA-ACDP-VF+ minority [127] DA-ActionSA-IFP-VF+-COPE-ACDP coalition [151] [152] [153]
Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC has a minority control over on District Municipality, the other municipality led by the DA. The DA was able to maintain overall control over 1 local municipality, and gain control through a minority in another one. The ANC was able to maintain control in 4 local municipalities through minorities.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF FF+ OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Sedibeng 20ANC majorityANC minority
Emfuleni 3824146890 ANC majority ANC minority [154]
Lesedi 13543126 ANC majority ANC minority [154]
Midvaal 61922130 DA majority DA majority
West Rand 44ANC majorityDA minority [155]
Merafong City 27994655 ANC majority ANC minority [154]
Mogale City 3125116477 ANC-IFP coalition [127] DA-IFP-ACDP-ATM minority [156]
Rand West City 3216113669 ANC majority ANC minority [157]

KwaZulu-Natal

In the following table, green rows indicate those won by the ANC with a majority, light green rows indicate those won by the ANC with a minority or coalition, red rows indicate those won by the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) with a majority, and pink rows indicate led by an IFP minority or coalition. Blue cells indicate municipalities won by the DA with a majority. Yellow rows indicate those won by the National Freedom Party (NFP).

Metropolitan Municipalities

ANC maintained control of eThekwini through a coalition government.

Metropolitan Municipalities
Municipality ANC DA EFF IFP OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
eThekwini 9658241628222 ANC majority ANC-ABC coalition [158]
Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC has control over 5 District Municipalities with majorities. The IFP has control over 1 District Municipality with a coalition and 4 District municipalities with minorities. The ANC was able to receive overall control in 13 Local Municipalities, has control over 1 municipality through a coalition and 4 municipalities through minorities. The IFP was able to receive overall control in 8 Local Municipalities, has control over 3 municipalities through coalition and 12 municipalities through minorities. The DA was able to receive overall control in 1 municipality.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF IFP NFP OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Amajuba ANC majorityIFP-EFF-Team Sugar coalition [159]
Newcastle 22581811367 ANC majority IFP-ActionSA-DA coalition [160]
eMadlangeni 41141011 ANC majority IFP-EFF-NFP coalition [161]
Dannhauser 91380325 ANC majority IFP-EFF minority [162]
Harry Gwala ANC majorityANC majority [163]
uMzimkhulu 331610543 ANC majority ANC majority
Dr Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma 163640029 ANC majority ANC majority
uBuhlebezwe 181321127 ANC majority ANC majority
Greater Kokstad 122400119 ANC majority ANC majority
iLembe ANC majorityANC majority [164]
KwaDukuza 2994401359ANC majorityANC-AIC-ATM coalition [165] [166]
Mandeni 1914100135ANC majorityANC majority
Maphumulo 1101100123ANC majorityIFP minority [167]
Ndwedwe 1914110237ANC majorityANC majority
Ugu 1936ANC majorityANC majority [168]
Ray Nkonyeni 3714780571ANC majorityANC majority
uMzumbe 2102140239ANC majorityANC majority
uMdoni 177550337ANC majorityANC minority [169]
uMuziwabantu 101150320ANC majorityANC minority [170]
uMgungundlovu ANC majorityANC majority [163]
uMngeni 1013200025ANC majorityDA majority
Msunduzi 40161080680ANC majorityANC minority [171]
Mkhambathini 91220014ANC majorityANC majority
uMshwathi 162340227ANC majorityANC majority
Richmond 91210114ANC majorityANC majority
iMpendle 60220010ANC majorityANC majority
Mpofana 71110010ANC majorityANC majority
uMkhanyakude 1802150035ANC majorityANC majority [172] [173] [174]
Jozini 2402160340IFP minority [175] IFP majority
Mtubatuba 1614191344IFP minority [176] IFP minority [177]
uMhlabuyalingana 1812151239ANC majorityIFP minority
Big Five Hlabisa 901151025IFP majorityIFP majority
uMzinyathi 1110015229IFP minorityIFP majority [173]
eNdumeni 52050113IFP minority [176] IFP minority [178]
Nquthu 1401190337IFP minority [176] IFP majority
Msinga 1101270241IFP majorityIFP majority
uMvoti 101090727ANC majorityIFP minority [160]
uThukela ANC majorityIFP minority
Alfred Duma 2835331372ANC majorityIFP minority [178] (in doubt) [179]
Okhahlamba 81292729ANC majorityIFP-Apemo coalition [180]
iNkosi Langalibalele 1732213046ANC-Ind coalition [128] IFP minority [178]
Zululand IFP minorityIFP minority (in doubt) [181]
eDumbe 51156119ANC minorityNFP-ANC coalition
uPhongolo 1011152029ANC majorityIFP majority
AbaQulusi 1423214145IFP minority [176] IFP minority [178]
Nongoma 8022113145IFP majorityIFP minority [178]
Ulundi 512327047IFP majorityIFP majority
King Cetshwayo ANC majorityIFP majority [173]
uMhlathuze 2786231267ANC majorityIFP-DA-EFF coalition [182]
uMfolozi 1303181035ANC majorityIFP majority
uMlalazi 1814301155ANC majorityIFP majority
Mthonjaneni 1001121125IFP majorityIFP minority [178]
Nkandla 1001160027IFP majorityIFP majority

Limpopo

In the following table, green cells indicate those municipalities won by the ANC with Majorities. Light blue cells indicate those won by the DA with a minority or coalition.

Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC was able to receive overall control in all 5 District Municipalities. The ANC was able to receive overall control in 20 Local Municipalities. In 2 Local Municipalities DA has minority control.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Capricorn ANC majorityANC majority [183]
Blouberg 3317344ANC majorityANC majority
Lepele-Nkumpi 40212660ANC majorityANC majority
Polokwane 56721690ANC majorityANC majority
Molemole 2216332ANC majorityANC majority
Mopani ANC majorityANC majority [184]
Ba-Phalaborwa 2445437ANC majorityANC majority
Greater Giyani 4715762ANC majorityANC majority
Greater Letaba 4718460ANC majorityANC majority
Greater Tzaneen 5159469ANC majorityANC majority
Maruleng 1524627ANC majorityANC majority
Sekhukhune ANC majorityANC majority [185]
Elias Motsoaledi 36414761ANC majorityANC majority
Ephraim Mogale 1927432ANC majorityANC majority
Fetakgomo Tubatse 54214777ANC majorityANC majority
Makhuduthamaga 40115562ANC majorityANC majority
Vhembe ANC majorityANC majority [185]
Makhado 6252475ANC majorityANC majority
Musina 1922124ANC majorityANC majority
Thulamela 7124481ANC majorityANC majority
Collins Chabane 5517871ANC majorityANC majority
Waterberg ANC majorityANC majority [186]
Bela-Bela 1032217ANC majorityANC majority
Lephalale 1933429ANC majorityANC majority
Mogalakwena 42513464ANC majorityANC majority
Modimolle–Mookgophong 1474328DA-VF+ minority [127] DA minority [187]
Thabazimbi 1142623DA-VF+-TRA minority [127] DA minority [188]

Mpumalanga

In the following table, green rows indicate those won by the ANC. Light green rows indicate those led by a Minority ANC government. Gray rows indicate those led by Minor Party with a coalition or minority.

Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC won overall control in all 3 District Municipalities. In 13 Local Municipalities ANC has total control, in 2 Local Municipalities ANC has minority control. In 2 Local Municipalities minor parties or Independents have control.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF FF+ OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Ehlanzeni ANC majorityANC majority
Thaba Chweu 16631127ANC majorityANC majority
Nkomazi 50491165ANC majorityANC majority
Bushbuckridge 532801376ANC majorityANC majority
Mbombela 5912143290ANC majorityANC majority
Gert Sibande 288102048ANC majorityANC majority [189]
Albert Luthuli 38180049ANC majorityANC majority
Msukaligwa 24472238ANC majorityANC majority
Mkhondo 21471538ANC majorityIndependent-EFF-ATM minority [190] [191]
Pixley ka Seme 13230321ANC majorityANC majority
Lekwa 13433730ANC majorityLCM-EFF minority [192] [193]
Dipaleseng 8121012ANC majorityANC majority
Govan Mbeki 2617133463ANC majorityANC minority [194]
Nkangala ANC majorityANC majority
Victor Khanye 9311317ANC majorityANC majority
Emalahleni 3513144268ANC majorityANC majority
Steve Tshwete 211793858ANC majorityANC minority [195]
Emakhazeni 10230015ANC majorityANC majority
Thembisile Hani 404120864ANC majorityANC majority
Dr JS Moroka 393100962ANC majorityANC majority

Northern Cape

In the following table, green rows indicate those won by the ANC majority, and light green cells indicate municipalities led by an ANC coalition or minority. Light blue rows indicate municipalities won led by a DA coalition or minority. Light red rows indicate municipalities won led by an EFF coalition or minority. Light grey rows indicate municipalities won led by a Minor Party coalition or minority.

Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC has overall control in 4 District Municipality and governs in 1 District Municipality with a coalition. The ANC won overall control of 16 Local Municipalities, in 2 Local Municipalities ANC governs with a coalition, in 2 Local Municipalities ANC governs with a minority. The EFF governs in one local municipality, which has been put into doubt. In 3 local municipalities are governed by minor parties.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Frances Baard 1545529ANC majorityANC majority
Sol Plaatje 331461265ANC majorityANC majority
Dikgatlong 813315ANC majorityANC majority
Magareng 622111ANC majorityANC majority
Phokwane 1024319ANC majorityANC majority
John Taolo Gaetsewe ANC majorityANC majority
Joe Morolong 1818229ANC majorityANC majority
Ga-Segonyana 1737229ANC majorityANC majority
Gamagara 751215ANC majorityANC minority [196]
Namakwa 1143119ANC majorityANC majority [197] [198]
Richtersveld 631111ANC majorityANC majority
Nama Khoi 750517ANC-KSR coalition [127] NCM-DA coalition [199]
Kamiesberg 630211ANC majorityANC majority
Hantam 640313ANC majorityANC majority
Karoo Hoogland 530311ANC majorityANC-PA coalition [198]
Khâi-Ma 611311ANC majorityANC majority
Pixley ka Seme ANC majorityANC majority
Ubuntu 730111ANC-IND coalition [127] ANC majority
Umsobomvu 720413ANC majorityANC majority
Emthanjeni 941115ANC majorityANC majority
Kareeberg 522211ANC majorityKCM Minority
Renosterberg 53109ANC majorityANC majority
Thembelihle 513211ANC majorityEFF minority [200] (in doubt) [201]
Siyathemba 520411ANC majoritySCM minority [202]
Siyancuma 631313ANC majority
ZF Mgcawu 1171423ANC majorityANC-Khoisan Revolution coalition
Kai !Garib 1031519ANC majorityANC majority
!Kheis 521311ANC majorityDA minority
Tsantsabane 722213ANC majorityANC majority
Kgatelopele 521311ANC-KCF coalition [127] ANC-PA coalition [198]
Dawid Kruiper 18121233ANC majorityANC majority

North West

In the following table, green rows indicate those won by the ANC, and light green rows indicate those with an ANC minority or coalition. Light red cells indicate those won by EFF with a minority or coalition.

The municipal boundaries are determined by the Organised Local Government Act, 1997 (Act 52 of 1997). [203]

Two Tier Municipalities

The ANC won overall control in 3 District Municipalities, and the EFF governs one District Municipality with a minority. The ANC won overall control in 15 Local Municipalities. The ANC governs with a minority in 3 Local Municipalities and with a coalition in 1 Local Municipality.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF FF+ F4SD OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Bojanala ANC majorityANC majority
Kgetlengrivier 71220113ANC majorityANC majority
Madibeng 44121441781ANC majorityANC majority
Moretele 342902552ANC majorityANC majority
Moses Kotane 4621301769ANC majorityANC majority
Rustenburg 431317311189ANC-AIC-BCM coalition [127] ANC-AIC-Arona-Ind coalition [204]
Dr Kenneth Kaunda ANC majorityANC majority [205]
Matlosana 4016972377ANC majorityANC majority
JB Marks 3317690267ANC majorityANC minority [206] [207]
Maquassi Hills 132411122ANC majorityANC majority
Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati 1611000330ANC majorityEFF minority [208]
Kagisano-Molopo 202400329ANC majorityANC majority
Greater Taung 2811102648ANC majorityANC majority
Lekwa-Teemane 71411014ANC majorityANC minority
Mamusa 91410116ANC majorityANC minority (in doubt) [209]
Naledi 103310118ANC majorityANC majority
Ngaka Modiri Molema ANC majorityANC majority [210]
Ditsobotla 216622340ANC majorityANC majority
Ramotshere Moiloa 231615138ANC majorityANC majority
Ratlou 191303127ANC majorityANC majority
Tswaing 194410129ANC majorityANC majority
Mafikeng 4051712569ANC majorityANC majority

Western Cape

In the following table, green cells indicate those municipalities won by the ANC with Majorities, light green cells indicate municipalities won by the ANC with Minorities or coalitions. blue cells indicate municipalities won by the DA with a majority, light blue cells indicate those won by the DA with a minority or coalition. light grey cells indicate those won by the Minor Party with a minority or coalition.

Metropolitan Municipalities

The DA maintained overall control of the City of Cape Town.

Metropolitan Municipalities
Municipality ACDP ANC CCC DA EFF GOOD OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
City of Cape Town 643713610920231 DA majority DA majority
Two Tier Municipalities

The DA was able to maintain overall control of 3 District municipalities and governs another with a coalition. The ANC governs one District Municipality with a coalition.

The DA was able to maintain overall control of 8 Local municipalities, the DA governs 7 Local Municipalities with coalitions and 2 Local Municipalities with minorities. The ANC governs 3 Local Municipalities with coalitions and 1 Local Municipalities with minorities. The ANC lost more power in the province than previously in 2016. One Local Municipality is governed by a minor party.

Two Tier Municipalities
District MunicipalityLocal Municipality ANC DA EFF FF+ Good PA OthersTotalPrior ControlNew Control
Cape Winelands 9231221139DA majorityDA majority [211]
Breede Valley 10192221541 DA majority DA-VF+-ACDP coalition
Drakenstein 13361341765 DA majority DA majority
Langeberg 6101311223 DA majority DA-VF+ coalition [212]
Stellenbosch 8282131243 DA majority DA majority
Witzenberg 781121323 DA-COPE coalition [128] DA-VF+-GOOD-WP coalition
Central Karoo 440012213ANC-KGP-KDF coalition [128] ANC-PA-KDF coalition [213]
Beaufort West 440013113 ANC-KDF coalition [128] ANC-KDF-PA coalition [214]
Laingsburg 23000117 ANC-KOP coalition [128] ANC-KDF-PA coalition [215]
Prince Albert 13000127 KGP-ANC coalition [128] ANC minority [216]
Garden Route 11162222035DA majorityDA-VF+ coalition [217]
Bitou 450001313 ANC-AUF coalition [128] DA-AUF-PDC coalition [218]
George 10262461655 DA majority DA-VF+-ACDP coalition [219]
Hessequa 690101017 DA-VF+ coalition [128] DA majority
Kannaland 21000047 ICOSA-ANC coalition [128] ANC-KIP minority [220]
Knysna 781002321 ANC-COPE coalition [128] DA-KIM minority [221]
Mossel Bay 5190201229 DA majority DA majority
Oudtshoorn 870311525 DA majority ANC-OGI-ICOSA minority [222]
Overberg 8120210023DA majorityDA majority
Cape Agulhas 350100211 DA majority DA-VF+ coalition [212]
Overstrand 4171200327 DA majority DA majority
Swellendam 460100011 DA majority DA majority
Theewaterskloof 9111132127 DA majority ANC-PA-Good coalition
West Coast 71401210 25DA majorityDA majority
Bergrivier 380011013 DA majority DA majority
Cederberg 420101311 ANC majority [223] [224] CFR-DA-VF+ coalition [225]
Matzikama 461112015 ANC-UD coalition DA-VF+ minority
Saldanha Bay 6131141127 DA majority DA-VF+ coalition
Swartland 5141210023 DA majority DA majority

Aftermath

Post-election coalition governments

As of 7 November there were still 70 hung councils. [226] Following meetings with other political parties on 6 November, the ANC announced that treasurer-general Paul Mashatile and deputy secretary-general Jessie Duarte would lead coalition negotiations with other political parties. [227] [228] During a public address in Soweto on 8 November, President Ramaphosa announced that the ANC would not enter coalitions unconditionally. [229]

On 7 November, the DA announced that it would not enter coalitions with the ANC or EFF, but may partner with ActionSA and Freedom Front Plus. [230]

The GOOD party announced that it will not enter coalitions, rather serving as "constructive opposition". [231]

As of 9 November, ActionSA were negotiating a possible coalition with the DA in Tshwane. It had also received written demands from the EFF, which they refused. [232]

On 13 November, Malema proposed that coalitions should be avoided in the major metropolitan municipalities in Gauteng. He suggested that the EFF should run Tshwane, leaving the ANC to govern Ekurhuleni and ActionSA to govern Johannesburg. [233]

On 15 November, the Patriotic Alliance announced a coalition agreement with the ANC. The PA will have their own mayors, deputy mayors and several mayoral committee members. [234]

On 16 November, EFF Leader Julius Malema announced that the party had terminated coalition discussions with the ANC. [235]

On 17 November, IFP leader Velenkosini Hlabisa announced that it had entered into a coalition agreement with the ANC in the 21 hung councils in KwaZulu-Natal, despite previously saying a week earlier that the party would not form coalitions with the ANC. [236]

Controversies

Amnesty International has called on the Electoral Commission of South Africa to investigate reports of manhandling and the arrest of Newzroom Afrika journalist Ziniko Mhlaba. [237] Ziniko Mhlaba was arrested by police at a Soweto polling station after he allegedly obstructed justice by distracting the presiding officer. [238]

DA federal council chairwoman Helen Zille was purportedly dragged out of a Port Elizabeth polling station by police after being asked to leave the premises. She has since opened a case of assault at the Bethelsdorp police station and an Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID) investigator has been assigned the case. [239] [240]

In the Eastern Cape province it was reported that 22 polling stations couldn't open because protestors dug trenches and barricaded roads. At one polling station a voter management device (VMD) and a map were stolen. The IEC considered chartering a helicopter to lower in officials and material and commence voting. Around noon the polling stations opened after police and municipal officials dispersed the protesters. [241] [17]


Notes

    1. Includes Abstention, Other answers and No answer responses
    2. National Freedom Party did not contest the 2016 election, in the 2011 election NFP received 2.58%

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