United Christian Democratic Party

Last updated

United Christian Democratic Party
Leader Modiri Desmond Sehume
PresidentModiri Desmond Sehume
Founder Lucas Mangope
Founded1997
Preceded byTswana National Party
Headquarters Mafikeng, North West Province
Youth wing UCDP Youth League
Ideology Christian democracy
Economic liberalism
Political position Centre-right
Coloursorange, brown and green
Slogan"Stand Up and Speak Out"
National Assembly seats
0 / 400
NCOP seats
0 / 90
Website
www.ucdp.org.za

The United Christian Democratic Party is a minor political party in South Africa. It was founded by Lucas Mangope, leader of the Bophuthatswana bantustan in 1997, as a successor to the Tswana National Party, [1] and led by him for the first fifteen years of its existence. Mavis Matladi was elected as its leader on 29 January 2011 [2] after the expulsion of Mangope. [3] Matladi died in December 2011. [4] Isaac Sipho Mfundisi was elected president on Saturday, 7 January 2012.

Contents

Mfundisi was succeeded by the current President Modiri Desmond Sehume [5] who was elected in the Federal Congress in 2019.[ citation needed ]

Most of the party's support comes from the North West province (where the old Bophuthatswana was located), and it has very little presence elsewhere in the country. The UCDP was the official opposition to the African National Congress in the North West province in 1999 and 2004, but slipped to fourth in the provincial legislature in 2009, and lost all of its seats in the provincial legislature in 2014.

In the 2009 elections, the party won 66,086 votes (0.37% of the national total), and two seats in Parliament, representing a loss of approximately 50% of its support, and one seat, from the preceding elections.

In the provincial elections, their support dropped from 8.49% and three seats in the 2004 North West provincial election, [6] to 5.27% and two seats in 2009. In 2009, in six of the other provinces, they gained less than 0.1% support.

In the 2014 elections, the party slumped further, losing all of its provincial and national seats.

After the 2021 municipal elections, the UCDP retains a small presence at local level with elected representatives in five municipalities, all in the North West.

The party's mission statement stresses the need for Christian values, non-racial democracy, and government inducements for personal self-reliance, while the 2004 manifesto attacked the ANC for, among other things, its alleged softness on crime, nepotism, and neglect of South African infrastructure. [7]

A 2003 survey conducted by the Human Sciences Research Council found that 85% of UCDP voters were female. [8]

Election results

National elections

ElectionTotal votesShare of voteSeats+/–Government
1999 125,2800.80
3 / 400
in opposition
2004 117,7920.75
3 / 400
Steady2.svg ±0in opposition
2009 66,0860.37
2 / 400
Decrease2.svg 1in opposition
2014 21,7440.12
0 / 400
Decrease2.svg 2extraparliamentary

Provincial elections

Election [9] Eastern Cape Free State Gauteng Kwazulu-Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga North-West Northern Cape Western Cape
 %Seats %Seats %Seats %Seats %Seats %Seats %Seats %Seats %Seats
1999 --0.78%0/300.24%0/73--0.23%0/49--9.57%3/33----
2004 0.12%0/630.77%0/300.26%0/730.14%0/800.22%0/490.17%0/308.49%3/330.33%0/300.23%0/42
2009 0.08%0/630.33%0/300.24%0/730.05%0/800.09%0/490.07%0/305.27%2/331.21%0/300.08%0/42
2014 0.05%0/630.11%0/300.08%0/730.06%0/800.06%0/490.06%0/301.18%0/330.37%0/300.05%0/42
2019 ------------0.48%0/33----

Municipal elections

ElectionVotes %
2000 1.0%
2006 334,5041.3%
2011 168,3510.6%
2016 [10] 28,2410.07%
2021 [11] 26,3310.09%

Related Research Articles

The Republic of South Africa is a unitary parliamentary democratic republic. The President of South Africa serves both as head of state and as head of government. The President is elected by the National Assembly and must retain the confidence of the Assembly in order to remain in office. South Africans also elect provincial legislatures which govern each of the country's nine provinces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bophuthatswana</span> Former bantustan in South Africa (1977–94)

Bophuthatswana, officially the Republic of Bophuthatswana, was a Bantustan that was declared (nominally) independent by the apartheid regime of South Africa in 1977. However, its independence, like the other Bantustans of Ciskei, Transkei and Venda was not recognized by any country other than South Africa.

Kgosi Lucas Manyane Mangope was the leader of the Bantustan (homeland) of Bophuthatswana. The territory he ruled over was distributed between the Orange Free State – what is now Free State – and North West Province. He was also the founder and leader of the United Christian Democratic Party, a political party based in the North West of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">African Christian Democratic Party</span> Political party in South Africa

The African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP) is a South African political party founded in 1993. It is a conservative Christian party based on Biblical principles. The leader of the party is Kenneth Meshoe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North West (South African province)</span> Province in South Africa

North West is a province of South Africa. Its capital is Mahikeng. The province is located to the west of the major population centre of Gauteng and south of Botswana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Democratic Movement</span> Political party in South Africa

The United Democratic Movement (UDM) is a centre-left, social-democratic, South African political party, formed by a prominent former National Party leader, Roelf Meyer, a former African National Congress and Transkei homeland leader, General Bantu Holomisa, and a former ANC Executive Committee member, John Taylor. It has an anti-separatist, pro-diversity platform; and supports an individualist South Africa with a strong moral sense, in both social and economic senses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2004 South African general election</span>

General elections were held in South Africa on Wednesday, 14 April 2004. The African National Congress (ANC) of President Thabo Mbeki, which came to power after the end of the apartheid system in 1994, was re-elected with an increased majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Azanian People's Organisation</span> Political party in South Africa

The Azanian People's Organisation (AZAPO) is a South African liberation movement and political party. The organisation's two student wings are the Azanian Students' Movement (AZASM) for high school learners and the other being for university level students called the Azanian Students' Convention (AZASCO), its women's wing is Imbeleko Women's Organisation, simply known as IMBELEKO. Its inspiration is drawn from the Black Consciousness Movement inspired philosophy of Black Consciousness developed by Steve Biko, Harry Nengwekhulu, Abram Onkgopotse Tiro, Vuyelwa Mashalaba and others, as well as Marxist Scientific Socialism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dikwankwetla Party of South Africa</span> Political party in South Africa

Dikwankwetla Party of South Africa is a political party in the Free State province, South Africa. The party was founded by Kenneth Mopeli in 1975. The party governed the bantustan state of QwaQwa from 1975 to 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1994 Bophuthatswana crisis</span> Crisis in South Africa

The 1994 Bophuthatswana crisis was a major political crisis which began after Lucas Mangope, the president of Bophuthatswana, a nominally independent South African bantustan created under apartheid, attempted to crush widespread labour unrest and popular demonstrations demanding the incorporation of the territory into South Africa pending non-racial elections later that year. Violent protests immediately broke out following President Mangope's announcement on 7 March that Bophuthatswana would boycott the South African general elections. This was escalated by the arrival of right-wing Afrikaner militias seeking to preserve the Mangope government. The predominantly black Bophuthatswana Defence Force and police refused to cooperate with the white extremists and mutinied, then forced the Afrikaner militias to leave Bophuthatswana. The South African military entered Bophuthatswana and restored order on 12 March.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 South African general election</span>

General elections were held in South Africa on 22 April 2009 to elect members of the National Assembly and provincial legislatures. These were the fourth general elections held since the end of the apartheid era.

Peter Ishmael Rocky Malebana-Metsing was a South African politician who was a member of the African National Congress in the 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Freedom Party</span> Political party in South Africa

The National Freedom Party (NFP) is a South African political party. It was launched on 25 January 2011 by Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi, former chairperson of the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), along with other former IFP members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 South African general election</span>

General elections were held in South Africa on 8 May 2019 to elect a new President, National Assembly and provincial legislatures in each province. These were the sixth elections held since the end of apartheid in 1994 and determined who would become the next President of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Political parties that contested the 2019 South African general election</span> Parties that contested the 2019 South African general election

The Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) announced on 20 March 2019 that a record number of 48 parties had registered candidates for the national parliamentary election. This is 19 more parties that contested the 2014 national elections. In the provincial legislature elections, the total number of parties registering candidates were:

General elections will be held in South Africa on 29 May 2024 to elect a new National Assembly as well as the provincial legislature in each province. This will be the seventh general election held under the conditions of universal adult suffrage since the end of the apartheid era in 1994. The new National Council of Provinces (NCOP) will be elected at the first sitting of each provincial legislature. Since the inaugural post-apartheid election in 1994, the African National Congress (ANC) has consistently secured a majority of seats in both the National Assembly and the NCOP.

Kgomotso Paul Harry Ditshetelo was a South African politician who represented the United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP) in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2009. He was also the deputy president of the UCDP from 1998 to 2011. During apartheid, he was a politician and civil servant in Bophuthatswana.

Isaac Sipho Mfundisi is a South African politician who represented the United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP) in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2009 and from 2012 to 2014. He is also a former president of the UCDP.

Bafitlhile Edmund Pule is a retired South African politician from the United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP). Formerly a politician in the apartheid-era Bophuthatswana government, he was one of the UCDP's three representatives in the National Assembly between 2004 and 2009. Before that, he represented the party in the North West Provincial Legislature.

References

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "SABCNews - UCDP elects former secretary-general as leader". Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  3. "Mangope's bid to stop UCDP Federal Congress fails". Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2011.
  4. "UCDP president dies - IOL News".
  5. "Our Members – UCDP" . Retrieved 8 June 2021.
  6. "Election Results North West". Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
  7. "United Christian Democratic Party" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
  8. "DIRECTORIES Media". Archived from the original on 13 February 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
  9. "Results Dashboard". www.elections.org.za. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  10. "Results Summary - All Ballots" (PDF). elections.org.za. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
  11. "Results Summary - All Ballots" (PDF). elections.org.za. Retrieved 19 November 2021.