[[Cultural conservatism]]
[[Volkstaat]]"},"position":{"wt":"[[Far-right politics|Far-right]]"},"national":{"wt":""},"international":{"wt":"[[World National-Conservative Movement]]"},"colours":{"wt":"{{colour box|Red}}{{colour box|White}}{{colour box|Blue}}
Red, white and blue"},"seats1_title":{"wt":"[[National Assembly (South Africa)|National Assembly]] seats"},"seats1":{"wt":"{{Composition bar|0|400|hex={{party color|Front National (South Africa)}}}}"},"seats2_title":{"wt":""},"seats2":{"wt":""},"seats3_title":{"wt":""},"seats3":{"wt":""},"seats4_title":{"wt":""},"seats4":{"wt":""},"flag":{"wt":""},"country":{"wt":"South Africa"},"footnotes":{"wt":""}},"i":0}}]}" id="mwCQ">
Front National | |
---|---|
Operational Head | Adv Jurg Prinsloo |
Founded | 7 December 2013 |
Dissolved | 10 January 2020 |
Preceded by | Federale Vryheidsparty |
Succeeded by | Afrikaner Self-determination Party |
Headquarters | Pretoria, Gauteng |
Student wing | Front National Student Movement / Front Nasionaal Studente Beweging |
Youth wing | Front Nationaal Jeug / Front National Youth |
Ideology | Afrikaner nationalism Cultural conservatism Volkstaat |
Political position | Far-right |
International affiliation | World National-Conservative Movement |
Colours | Red, white and blue |
Slogan | Jou stem bepaal jou toekoms en die van jou kinders |
National Assembly seats | 0 / 400 |
Front National (Afrikaans : Front Nasionaal, FN) was a South African far-right political party formed in late 2013 as a successor to the Federale Vryheidsparty . [1] The party promoted secession and Afrikaner nationalism. Front National strikes no distinction between English-speaking Whites and Afrikaners in South Africa. [2] The party reformed in January 2020 as the Afrikaner Self-determination Party. [3]
On 24 April 2014, FN submitted a land claim to the Land Claims Commissioner in Pretoria on behalf of the Afrikaner nation. The new land claims process has not yet been finalised however. [4] [5] [6]
Front National advocated the release of Clive Derby-Lewis, who by 2015 was the oldest prisoner in the South African Correctional Services at the age of 79. He had been behind bars since 1993. Derby-Lewis made various bids for parole from June 2010, when he was diagnosed with lung cancer. [7] In February, 2014, Derby-Lewis and his co-conspirator in the Hani murder, Janusz Waluś, lives were threatened when they were stabbed several times and had their heads struck with locks by fellow inmates. [8] It had been the stance of Front National that there was political interference with his parole application. [9] [10]
The party approached the United Nations Commission on Human Rights over the handling of Derby-Lewis's medical parole application. [11]
Derby-Lewis was released in June 2015, and died in November 2016. [12]
On 14 January 2016 the party declared intentions to make a complaint against Democratic Alliance Leader Mmusi Maimane with the South African Human Rights Commission concerning remarks he made on Twitter stating "I am angry when I go shopping at certain shops – white people are shopping and black people are working.” [13] [14]
On 24 January 2019, Willie Cloete, the leader, and a number of followers of the National Conservative Party joined Front National.
Front National has civil affiliations with Boere Krisis Aksie (BKA), [15] which is self-described as a "Politieke drukgroep vir selfbeskikking en wit belange in Suid Afrika", translated as "[a] Political pressure group for self-determination and white interests in South Africa". [16]
Front National has media affiliations with South Africa Today (SAT).
The party contested the 2014 general election in the national ballot and the provincial ballot for Gauteng. [17] and the 2019 election on the national ballot only, failing to win any seats on either occasion.
National Assembly | |||||
Election year | # of overall votes | % of overall vote | # of overall seats won | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 5,138 | 0.03% | 0 / 400 | – | |
2019 | 7,144 | 0.04% | 0 / 400 | ±0 | |
Election | Eastern Cape | Free State | Gauteng | Kwazulu-Natal | Limpopo | Mpumalanga | North-West | Northern Cape | Western Cape | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | |
2014 [18] | – | – | – | – | 0.05% | 0/73 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | - | – | – | – | – |
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