Norfolk Hotel | |
---|---|
Alternative names | Oddfellows Hotel |
General information | |
Type | Hotel |
Architectural style | Victorian Georgian |
Location | Corner South Terrace and Norfolk Street |
Address | 47, South Terrace, Fremantle |
Town or city | Fremantle |
Coordinates | 32°03′25″S115°44′58″E / 32.057062°S 115.749447°E |
Current tenants | Garry Gosatti |
Opened | 1887 |
Renovated | 1929, 1985 |
Client | George Alfred Davies |
Landlord | Prendiville Group |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 2 |
Renovating team | |
Architect(s) | Allen and Nicholas (1929) |
Website | |
www |
The Norfolk Hotel is located on the corner of South Terrace and Norfolk Street in Fremantle, Western Australia. The stone built hotel was originally constructed in 1887 before the 1893 Kalgoorlie gold rush for George Alfred Davies, [1] a vintner, local councillor and Mayor of Fremantle. For most of its life it was known as the Oddfellows Hotel; it was renamed when it was substantially renovated in 1985.
The Oddfellows Hotel was constructed by 1877 for George Alfred Davies, who was a well known wine and spirit dealer. Davies had been born in Fremantle in 1846 to a family who had settled in Western Australia only five years after Captain Fremantle first claimed the area for Britain. [2] After working for a number of years with his father, Albert, he established Grosvenor Cellars, selling alcoholic beverages and making his own wine. Davies was also active in public life, serving, in time, as a local councillor and in 1895 as the Mayor of Fremantle. [3]
The land where the hotel stands was where Davies was renting out cottages in 1880. Davies applied and received a title deed to all the land in 1884 and in 1887 the first record is seen of the stone-built hotel. [1] [4] The hotel was a successful business that survived George Davies' death in 1897. [3] The hotel was put into a trust that was operated by his widow, Letty Davies, and brothers, George Davies and Arthur Elvin Davies. [1] [5]
The building was internally redesigned around 1920 when the emphasis of the business changed from offering overnight accommodation to offering alcoholic drinks and hospitality. Shortly afterwards in 1922, the local brewery of Castlemaine Brewery purchased the building from the trustees. [1] Within five years, the Oddfellows Hotel was being operated by the Swan Brewery as they "merged" with Castlemaine. [6]
The Swan brewery operated the hotel for over fifty years [7] and a photo from the 1950s shows the building supporting tram lines on the corner of South Terrace and Norfolk Street. [8] The brewery sold the hotel in 1952 [7] to the first of a long line of private owners and another picture shows the beer garden packed with revellers on Derby Day on 26 December 1953. [9]
The Oddfellows Hotel was subject to major alterations just two years before its centenary, in preparation for the 1987 America's Cup Defence. [10] In 1985 $500,000 was invested in renovating the building. A considerable part of the hotel was demolished and a small courtyard was created. [1] The building still has two floors, a galvanised steel roof with a central feature chimney and a basement with its entrance from Norfolk Street. A retained feature are the wooden doors on the first floor through which loads could be hoisted. [1]
The building was sold for a reported one million Australian dollars to a micro brewery business, Brewtech Pty Ltd, who were the owners of the nearby Sail and Anchor Hotel. In 1987 Brewtech changed its name to the Matilda Bay Brewing Company, and in 1990 Matilda Bay was purchased by the Foster's Group. [11] In 1989 the hotel lease was purchased by Garry Gosatti, one of the original partners behind the Matilda Bay Brewing Company. [12]
In 1992 the building was purchased by the Prendiville Group, whose portfolio includes Sandalford Winery, Karratha International Hotel, Cottesloe Beach Hotel and the Grand Hotel Townsville. [13]
In 2001 Gosatti renovated the basement of the hotel, converting it into a music venue; since early 2002 it has been used as an original music venue called "The Basement" [14] and is now known as "Odd Fellows Bar".
During the 2013 Fremantle Street Arts Festival the Norfolk Hotel was decorated with a wall sculpture of the first female Australian senator. The image of Dame Dorothy Tangney, DBE, was carved by the Portuguese artist Vhils (aka Alexander Farko) and his assistants. [15] Vhils is known for digging into the surface to create his sculptures. [16]
The building is listed on the City of Fremantle's municipal heritage list [17] in September 2000. The basis for the listing is the building's association with George Davies and because this is an unusual stone built structure that dates from before the 1893 Kalgoorlie Gold Rush. [1]
Fremantle is a port city in Western Australia located at the mouth of the Swan River in the metropolitan area of Perth, the state capital. Fremantle Harbour serves as the port of Perth. The Western Australian vernacular diminutive for Fremantle is Freo.
The Swan Brewery is a brewing company, whose high profile brewery was once located beside the Swan River, in Perth, Western Australia.
The Matilda Bay Brewing Company is a brewery founded in Western Australia, the first new brewery opened in Australia since World War II, and Australia's first craft brewery. Originating from small batches brewed for the Sail and Anchor Hotel in 1984, their main brewery opened in 1989 in a prominent building at Stirling Highway previously occupied by Ford Motor Company. The company was purchased by Carlton & United Breweries in the early 1990s.
Perth is the capital city of Western Australia. It was established by Britain as the Swan River Colony in 1829. The area had been explored by Europeans as early as 1697, and occupied by the Indigenous Whadjuk Noongar people for millennia.
The Palace Hotel in Perth, Western Australia, is a landmark three-storey heritage listed building located in the city's central business district. Originally built in 1897 as a hotel during the gold rush period of Western Australia's history, it was converted to banking chambers and offices in the 1980s and now accommodates the Perth headquarters of Woods Bagot, Adapptor and Hatchd. The building is located on the most prominent intersection in the financial district of the city, at the corner of St Georges Terrace and William Street.
Edward William Davies (1855-1904) was elected mayor of Fremantle, Western Australia, in 1901, but was removed two months later on the grounds of insanity.
The Kalgoorlie Brewing and Ice Company opened in 1896 in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia and traded successfully until 1943, when it was taken over by the Swan Brewery, and its name was simplified to Kalgoorlie Brewing Company. The Brewery, known locally as the 'Big K', located at Porter Street, Kalgoorlie, was the last survivor of nineteen breweries that once traded in the Eastern Goldfields.
The Esplanade Hotel is a hotel located opposite Esplanade Park, on the corner of Essex Street and Marine Terrace, Fremantle, Western Australia. The building stands on the site of the first building used for housing convicts transported from Great Britain in 1850.
Tourism in Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, is an important part of the Australian state's economy, contributing to the prosperity of businesses in the city, as well as other regions of the state.
Esplanade Park is a public reserve in Fremantle, Western Australia. Situated on Marine Terrace and opposite the Esplanade Hotel, the reserve features about 100 mature Norfolk Island pines and the Explorers' Monument.
South Terrace, Fremantle is a road in Fremantle, Western Australia that is renowned as the "Cappucino Strip" of Fremantle, due to the high number of coffee shops and restaurants.
Mouat Street is a 300-metre-long (980 ft) street in Fremantle, Western Australia. Historically, the name was often spelled as Mouatt Street.
The Sail and Anchor Hotel is located on the corner of South Terrace and Henderson Street in Fremantle, Western Australia, opposite the Fremantle Markets.
Metropolis Fremantle, formerly known as King's Theatre, is a performance venue and nightclub located at 58 South Terrace, Fremantle, adjacent to the Sail and Anchor Hotel.
George Alfred Davies was an Australian-born Mayor of his native Fremantle. He was a founding director of the Fremantle Building Society and a Justice of the Peace. He built the Oddfellows Hotel in Fremantle, which became the heritage listed Norfolk Hotel.
The Castlemaine Brewery was opened in 1896 by Howard Norman Sleigh at Riverside Road in East Fremantle, Western Australia and boasted a successful trading history until 1927 when the company was taken over by the Swan Brewery.
Toodyay Public Library is located on Stirling Terrace in Toodyay, Western Australia.
John De Baun (1852–1912) was an American-born Australian real estate developer, hotelier and mining investor.
The Palace Hotel is one of a group of heritage hotels on Hannan Street in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia.
Avon Terrace it is the main street of the town of York, Western Australia, and is lined with heritage buildings.