Omar Gandhi Architect is a Canadian architectural firm established in 2010, with two small studios located in Halifax, Nova Scotia and Toronto, Ontario. The firm is known for its work blending contemporary architectural style with rural vernacular influences, and for sensitivity to the natural landscape of Canada’s Atlantic coast, where the majority of the work is found. [1]
They are viewed as one of Canada's notable young architects. [2] The firm has received accolades for its contemporary Maritime architecture. Omar Gandhi Architect has received the Professional Prix de Rome in Architecture from the Canada Council for the Arts in 2014, [3] a nomination for the Mies Crown Hall Americas Prize (MCHAP) in 2016 and a Governor General’s Medal in Architecture for Rabbit Snare Gorge in 2018. [4]
Omar Gandhi, the founder of Omar Gandhi Architect is a Canadian architect currently living and working in Halifax and Toronto. He originally grew up in Brampton, a Toronto suburb, and studied in a Regional Arts program at Mayfield Secondary School in Caledon, located north of Brampton. Later in his academic years, he earned his undergraduate degrees in the Architectural Studies Program at University of Toronto [5] and at Dalhousie University. [3] He continued his studies at Dalhousie University where he earned his master's degree in 2015 and taught as a sessional instructor at the School of Architecture and Planning at Dalhousie. His teaching career continued at the Yale School of Architecture in architectural design as Louis I. Kahn visiting assistant professor for a semester in the 2018–2019 academic year. [2] Post graduation, he started his professional career at KPMB Architects and Young + Wright Architects back in Toronto. It is during his time with Yonge + Wright Architects where he became familiar with wood frame construction and single-family residential projects. [6] He returned to Halifax to work at MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple (MLS), [7] who is considered one of Gandhi's inspirations for his modest Maritime architecture practice. Other inspirations include Todd Saunders from Newfoundland and Acre Architects from New Brunswick. [8]
In 2010, after being unexpectedly laid off from his previous job, he established his own small practice in Halifax, called Omar Gandhi Architect. [9] His practice was officially registered in 2012, [10] and he opened his second office in Toronto in 2016 [11] to expand his practice into a larger urban setting. Since then, the scope of work has broadened: the Halifax studio focuses more on residential projects, whereas the Toronto office deals with mixed-use projects in a more urban environment. [11]
Omar Gandhi Architect's projects are known for their modern vernacular architecture with clear forms and minimal material palettes. [1] The inspiration for all of the projects originates from their site, relating back to their origin while adapting for the future. Their distinctive architectural style echoes the typical Nova Scotia barn design, with 45 degree black gabled roofs and elongated forms. [1] A thoughtful approach is taken to the projects' natural surroundings through research to understand the narrative of the site, topography, environmental conditions, and other site qualities, in order to enrich the simple barn geometries. These considerations are reflected in an innovative use of materials, craftsmanship, and built scale and form. Although the firm practices a traditional “vernacular” architecture, it still uses modern technologies like 3D printing and digital fabrication in tandem with scale modelling with physical materials.
Moore Studio is a retired artist couple's private residential project located in Nova Scotia, Canada constructed in 2012. [1] The 1,500 square foot house is situated in a dense forest in Hubbards. The modern home represents Omar Gandhi's modern take on the gable structures in the Maritime landscape. The typical archetypal form, found in Nova Scotia, is reconfigured into an elongated barn with a 45-degree gabled, standing-seam metal roof and vertical white cedar siding. [1] This project well-characterizes Omar Gandhi Architect's fondness for primary form and natural materials that relate back to their surroundings. It focuses on designing with "extremely raw" materials such as re-purposed steel grating, exposed weather softwood, aluminum roofing and concrete floors. [12] The simple materials and forms with industrial characteristics are enhanced by maximized open spaces filled with natural daylight.
Float is a private residential project nominated for the Mies Crown Hall Americas Prize. [13] The project connects to the rugged granite landscape of Purcell's Cove in Nova Scotia. The irregular building profiles mimic the adjacent uneven bedrock surfaces, while the grey-washed wood cladding on the exterior emulates the colors of the surrounding environment. [13] The building forms follow the natural topography of Purcell's Cove, engaging with the varying contours on site. The thoughtful openings and use of building orientation maximize natural light and views. This project demonstrates Gandhi's ability to understand and adapt a new building to an existing site in a way that further accentuates the natural characteristics and conditions of the site.
Rabbit Snare Gorge is a Governor General's Medal winning [14] residential project on a Nova Scotia Island in Cape Breton, completed in collaboration with Design Base 8. In 2015, the 43-foot-tall project on a 47-acre forest was completed with a final cost of $450,000. [15] The name Rabbit Snare Gorge comes from combining the site's natural features of gorges and the site's history of the prior owners snaring rabbits on site, because farming was not feasible due to the extreme topography of gorges. [15] The isolated cabin is located on top of a hill overlooking the coastline of rural Cape Breton and its surrounding dense woodland, in order to maximize the site's vantage points. [16] The project exhibits Omar Gandhi's classic gabled roof structure and use of natural materials, which in this project includes a local wood exterior of eastern white cedar and corten steel exterior windbreak entrance. [14]
Dalhousie University is a large public research university in Nova Scotia, Canada, with three campuses in Halifax, a fourth in Bible Hill, and a second medical school campus in Saint John, New Brunswick. Dalhousie offers over 200 degree programs in 13 undergraduate, graduate, and professional faculties. The university is a member of the U15, a group of research-intensive universities in Canada.
Sydney is a former city and urban community on the east coast of Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia, Canada within the Cape Breton Regional Municipality. Sydney was founded in 1785 by the British, was incorporated as a city in 1904, and dissolved on 1 August 1995, when it was amalgamated into the regional municipality.
Joseph Frederick Wallet DesBarres was a Canadian cartographer who served in the Seven Years' War, as the aide-de-camp to General James Wolfe.
Cape Breton Highlands National Park is a Canadian national park on northern Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia. The park was the first national park in the Atlantic provinces of Canada and covers an area of 948 square kilometres (366 sq mi). It is one of 42 in Canada's system of national parks.
The Fortress of Louisbourg is a tourist attraction as a National Historic Site and the location of a one-quarter partial reconstruction of an 18th-century French fortress at Louisbourg on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. Its two sieges, especially that of 1758, were turning points in the Anglo-French struggle for what today is Canada.
Rita Joe, was a Mi'kmaq poet and songwriter, often referred to as the Poet Laureate of the Mi'kmaq people.
Thomas Head Raddall was a Canadian writer of history and historical fiction.
Abel Joseph "Jack" Diamond, was a South African-born Canadian architect. Diamond arrived in Canada in 1964 for the University of Toronto. In 1974, he established his architectural practice, A.J. Diamond Architects. This practice evolved into Diamond Schmitt Architects.
Robert Bean is an artist, writer and teacher living in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
The history of Nova Scotia covers a period from thousands of years ago to the present day. Prior to European colonization, the lands encompassing present-day Nova Scotia were inhabited by the Mi'kmaq people. During the first 150 years of European settlement, the region was claimed by France and a colony formed, primarily made up of Catholic Acadians and Mi'kmaq. This time period involved six wars in which the Mi'kmaq along with the French and some Acadians resisted the British invasion of the region: the French and Indian Wars, Father Rale's War and Father Le Loutre's War. During Father Le Loutre's War, the capital was moved from Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, to the newly established Halifax, Nova Scotia (1749). The warfare ended with the Burying the Hatchet ceremony (1761). After the colonial wars, New England Planters and Foreign Protestants immigrated to Nova Scotia. After the American Revolution, Loyalists immigrated to the colony. During the nineteenth century, Nova Scotia became self-governing in 1848 and joined the Canadian Confederation in 1867.
Irving Schwartz, OC was a Canadian businessman. He was a noted community leader, philanthropist, and humanitarian. He was inducted into the Order of Canada for his work towards ridding the world of landmines, and was later made an officer of the order.
Louisdale is an unincorporated area within the Municipality of the County of Richmond, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is located on Cape Breton Island at the centre of an Acadian region. Founded mainly by families from nearby Petit-de-Grat, its early settlers were primarily of Acadian and, from the early 19th century, Scottish descent. It has two schools, park areas, and places to eat catering to tourists and residents.
Brian Gerald MacKay-Lyons is a Canadian architect best known for his designs for houses on the coast of his native Nova Scotia, and his use of Atlantic Canadian vernacular materials and construction techniques. His life in Arcadia, its history, culture, landscape and architecture have been hugely influential to MacKay-Lyons. He is a founding partner of MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects, and a professor of at the Dalhousie University School of Architecture in Halifax. In 1994 he founded the Ghost Laboratory, a summer educational design-build on his family farm in Upper Kingsburg, Nova Scotia.
This is a bibliography of major works on Nova Scotia.
Ruth Miriam Goldbloom,, , DLit was a Canadian philanthropist who co-founded the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 in Halifax, Nova Scotia. She was born and raised in New Waterford, Nova Scotia, to immigrant parents. Their immigrant experience influenced her throughout her life and was a major factor in her helping to found Pier 21. She became the first Jew to Chair Mount Saint Vincent University's board, which was a Catholic women's university at the time. She was the chancellor of the Technical University of Nova Scotia in the 1990s and fundraising chair for the Halifax area United Way. She was inducted into the Order of Canada for her work with charities in the 1980s and 1990s.
Ronald Daniel Stewart is a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Cape Breton North in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1993 to 1997. He was a member of the Nova Scotia Liberal Party.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Nova Scotia:
Ursula Johnson is a multidisciplinary Mi’kmaq artist based in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Her work combines the Mi’kmaq tradition of basket weaving with sculpture, installation, and performance art. In all its manifestations her work operates as didactic intervention, seeking to both confront and educate her viewers about issues of identity, colonial history, tradition, and cultural practice. In 2017, she won the Sobey Art Award.
Peter Braithwaite Studio is an architecture firm founded in 2015 in Nova Scotia, Canada by Peter Braithwaite.
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