Packers Heritage Trail | |
---|---|
Location | Green Bay, Wisconsin, U.S. |
Established | November 2011 |
Designation | Heritage trail |
Use | Walking/Biking/Trolley |
Maintained by | Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame |
Website | Official website |
The Packers Heritage Trail is a self-guided walking and biking heritage trail that traverses locations relating to the history of the Green Bay Packers, an American football team in the National Football League (NFL). [1] All of the 25 sites have bronze commemorative plaques that explain the history of the site and its association to the Green Bay Packers. [2] Each plaque, which has individual sponsors, is either affixed to the side of the relevant building or placed on a pole in front of the site. [3] The Trail is split into three sections: the City Walk, which includes 16 sites and the Packers Heritage Plaza generally in downtown Green Bay; the Packing Plant Spur, which includes 4 sites along Baird Creek; and the Lambeau – Lombardi Spur, which includes another 4 sites along the Fox River. [4]
The Packers Heritage Trail was developed by sportswriter Cliff Christl, who would go on to become the team historian of the Packers. It was modeled after the Freedom Trail in Boston and opened in 2012. [5] [6] It was originally led by the Packers Heritage Trail Foundation, Inc., which was formed by Christl and his wife Shirley. Two years later, the Heritage Trail Plaza was opened on the corner of Cherry St. and Washington St. in downtown Green Bay. [7] In 2017, the Foundation was taken over by the Packers and is now part of the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame. The Packers offer combined tickets for touring Lambeau Field, entrance to the Packers Hall of Fame and trolley tours of the Packers Heritage Trail. [8] That same year, Christl published a book covering the Trail titled Packers Heritage Trail: The Town, The Team, The Fans From Lambeau to Lombardi. [3] The Packers Heritage Plaza, which was updated and renovated in 2022, provides a larger overview history of the team with various plaques and statutes of past Packers players and coaches. [9] However, the site of the plaza has been identified for future development, which would require its relocation to another site in downtown Green Bay. [10] The city agreed to fund the removal of the plaza, while the Packers agreed to take possession of the statues, plaques and bricks that make up the landmark. The future location of the plaza is not yet decided. [11]
The City Walk portion of the Trail includes various buildings with connections to the Packers. This includes two historic train depots that the Packers utilized for away games, multiple office buildings that either the Packers utilized or key figures worked at, cultural and religious sites, and past Packers stadiums. The entirety of downtown Green Bay is identified as one of the historic sites, with the commemorative plaque located on the CityDesk, the name of Green Bay's riverfront. The Packing Plant Spur follows Baird Creek, just outside of downtown Green Bay and includes the remains of the packing plants for the Indian Packing Company, the Riverside Ballroom, and other historic playing fields. As the name implies, the Lambeau – Lombardi Spur focuses on the history of two key Packers coaches: Curly Lambeau and Vince Lombardi. [4] This spur is the only one that has sites with differences in their commemorative plaques: the plaques for Lombardi's home and Lambeau's gravesite are located a short distance from the house and the cemetery along the Fox River trail. [12] [13]
Site # | Image | Site | Address | Trail portion | Plaque location | Significance | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | Packers Heritage Plaza | Washington St. & Cherry St. | City Walk | — | The Packers Heritage Plaza is a public plaza built in Downtown Green Bay that includes statues and signs honoring the history of the Packers. [9] | 44°30′55.3″N88°0′54.7″W / 44.515361°N 88.015194°W | |
1 | Neville Museum | 210 Museum Place | Near parking lot | The Neville Museum is the trailhead of the Packers Heritage Trail. [14] | 44°31′4.8″N88°1′5.3″W / 44.518000°N 88.018139°W | ||
2 | Downtown Green Bay | 325 N. Washington St. | In back along CityDeck | Downtown Green Bay served as the site of the founding of the Packers and the team's first practice. It has been home to many notable events and served as a place for players to interact with fans. [15] | 44°31′1.9″N88°0′54.4″W / 44.517194°N 88.015111°W | ||
3 | — | Birthplace of the Packers | 200 N. Adams St. | On Cherry St. | The Packers were formed at this location in the now-demolished Green Bay Press-Gazette building on August 11, 1919. [15] | 44°30′52.8″N88°0′48.2″W / 44.514667°N 88.013389°W | |
4 | Hotel Northland | 304 N. Adams St. | On Pine St. | The Hotel Northland was a social gathering point in Green Bay that hosted many Packers events, including the introductory press conference for Vince Lombardi. [15] | 44°30′56.8″N88°0′47.2″W / 44.515778°N 88.013111°W | ||
5 | — | Curly Lambeau's office, Northern Building | 305 E. Walnut St. | On Adams St. | Curly Lambeau's office was located in the Northern Building for 20 years, which was later expanded to include the Packers as an organization. [15] | 44°30′50″N88°0′52.3″W / 44.51389°N 88.014528°W | |
6 | Bellin Building | 130 E. Walnut St. | On Walnut St. | The Bellin Building is a significant landmark in Green Bay whose occupants included Gerald Clifford, W. Webber Kelly and Fred Trowbridge, all of whom served as executives for the Packers. [15] | 44°30′51.4″N88°0′59″W / 44.514278°N 88.01639°W | ||
7 | Milwaukee Road Depot | 400 S. Washington St. | On Washington St. | The Milwaukee Road Depot witnessed the return of the Packers after three NFL championships: in 1931, 1936 and 1939. [15] | 44°30′38″N88°1′7.6″W / 44.51056°N 88.018778°W | ||
8 | — | Packers office building | 321 S. Washington St. | On Crooks St. | The Packers' main offices were located in this building from 1949 to 1963. [15] | 44°30′38.6″N88°1′6″W / 44.510722°N 88.01833°W | |
9 | — | Elks Club | 300 Crooks St. | On Adams St. | The Elks Club hosted various banquets honoring Packers players and coaches, including the first Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame induction ceremony. [15] | 44°30′36″N88°1′1.7″W / 44.51000°N 88.017139°W | |
10 | St. Willebrord Catholic Church | 209 S. Adams St. | Corner of Adams St. & Doty St. | St. Willebrord Church was Vince Lombardi's home church for 10 years. [15] | 44°30′44.8″N88°0′55.8″W / 44.512444°N 88.015500°W | ||
11 | Brown County Courthouse | 100 S. Jefferson St. | On Jefferson St. | The Brown County Courthouse hosted multiple important meetings related to the Packers, including the first stockholder meeting in 1923. [15] | 44°30′44.7″N88°0′51.1″W / 44.512417°N 88.014194°W | ||
12 | — | Columbus Community Club | 115 S. Jefferson St. | On Jefferson St. | The Columbus Community Center was the location of banquets, celebrations and public rallies related to the Packers. [15] | 44°30′46″N88°0′48.1″W / 44.51278°N 88.013361°W | |
13 | Green Bay Press-Gazette | 435 E. Walnut St. | On Walnut St. | The Green Bay Press-Gazette was instrumental in the early history of the Packers, both in promoting the team and as a source of key team executives, including Andrew B. Turnbull and George Whitney Calhoun. [15] | 44°30′46.9″N88°0′44.1″W / 44.513028°N 88.012250°W | ||
14 | Hagemeister Park | 1415 E. Walnut St. | On Baird St. | Hagemeister Park was the Packers' first home stadium from 1919 to 1922. [15] | 44°30′26.4″N87°59′40.5″W / 44.507333°N 87.994583°W | ||
15 | City Stadium | 400 S. Washington St. | On front gates | City Stadium was the Packers' home stadium from 1925 to 1956. [15] | 44°30′29.1″N87°59′37.4″W / 44.508083°N 87.993722°W | ||
16 | — | Curly Lambeau's birthplace home | 615 N. Irwin Ave. | On Irwin Ave. | Curly Lambeau was born on Irwin Avenue and would go on to be the key figure in the founding and development of the Packers. [15] | 44°30′47″N87°59′39.6″W / 44.51306°N 87.994333°W | |
17 | Chicago and North Western Depot | 200 Dousman St. | Near entrance | Chicago and North Western Depot was the Packers' typical train station for leaving and returning on road trips, often accompanied by cheering fans. [15] | 44°31′9.7″N88°1′5.5″W / 44.519361°N 88.018194°W | ||
18 | — | Packers practice fields | 100 Block N. Baird St. | Packing Plant Spur | North of City Stadium | The Packers practiced on fields next to City Stadium for over 30 years. [16] | 44°30′33.8″N87°59′35″W / 44.509389°N 87.99306°W |
19 | — | Riverside Ballroom | 1560 Main St. | Near entrance | The Riverside Ballroom hosted banquets and other Packers events, but is more well known for hosting indoor practices for the Packers during inclement weather. [17] | 44°30′16.9″N87°59′13.2″W / 44.504694°N 87.987000°W | |
20 | — | Bellevue Park | 1613 Main St. | On Janquet Lumber building | Bellevue Park was the Packers' home stadium for two seasons in 1923 and 1924. [18] | 44°30′15.9″N87°59′3.5″W / 44.504417°N 87.984306°W | |
21 | — | Indian and Acme Packing Plants | 200 Block Elizabeth St. | Start of Kress Trail | The Indian and Acme Packing Plants served as the namesake of the Packers, provided financial support and employed Curly Lambeau when he founded the team. [19] | 44°30′19.2″N87°59′8.2″W / 44.505333°N 87.985611°W | |
22 | — | Curly Lambeau's gravesite | 2121 Riverside Dr. [a] | Lambeau – Lombardi Spur | On Fox River Trail near Allouez Catholic Cemetery [a] | After Curly Lambeau died in 1965 he was buried in Allouez Catholic Cemetery. [13] | 44°29′3.5″N88°1′52.8″W / 44.484306°N 88.031333°W [a] |
23 | — | Vince Lombardi's home | 667 Sunset Cir. [b] | On Fox River Trail near Sunset Park [b] | After accepting the head coach job for the Packers, Lombardi moved into a home on Sunset Circle in Allouez, Wisconsin. [12] | 44°27′56.9″N88°3′7.2″W / 44.465806°N 88.052000°W [b] | |
24 | — | Union Hotel | 200 N. Broadway St. | Corner of Broadway St. & James St. | The Union Hotel hosted multiple players, coaches and other prominent people in the history of the Packers. [20] | 44°27′0.6″N88°3′37.1″W / 44.450167°N 88.060306°W | |
25 | — | St. Norbert College | 505 Third St. | On Third St. | St. Norbert College has been the home of the Packers' training camp since 1958. [21] | 44°26′34.9″N88°4′7.1″W / 44.443028°N 88.068639°W | |
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. They are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, established in 1919, and are the only non-profit, community-owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Since 1957, home games have been played at Lambeau Field. They hold the record for the most wins in NFL history.
Earl Louis "Curly" Lambeau was an American professional football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL). Lambeau, along with his friend and fellow Green Bay, Wisconsin, native George Whitney Calhoun, founded the Green Bay Packers in 1919. He served as team captain in the team's first year before becoming player-coach in 1920. As a player, Lambeau lined up as a halfback, which in the early years of the NFL was the premier position. He was the team's primary runner and passer, accounting for 35 touchdowns in 77 games. He won his only NFL championship as a player in 1929.
Lambeau Field is an outdoor athletic stadium in the north central United States, located in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The home field of the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL), it opened in 1957 as City Stadium, replacing the original City Stadium at Green Bay East High School as the Packers' home field. Informally known as New City Stadium for its first eight seasons, it was renamed in August 1965 in memory of Packers founder, player, and long-time head coach, Earl “Curly” Lambeau, who had died two months earlier.
George Whitney Calhoun was an American newspaper editor and co-founder of the Green Bay Packers, a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. After establishing the Packers in 1919 with Curly Lambeau, Calhoun served the team in various capacities for 44 years until his death in 1963. Utilizing his editorial job at the Green Bay Press-Gazette, he became the team's first publicity director, helping to establish local support and interest. He also served as the first team manager and was a member of the board of directors of the non-profit corporation that owns the team. Although often overshadowed by the more famous Curly Lambeau, Calhoun was instrumental to the early success of the Packers. In recognition of his contributions, Calhoun was elected to the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in 1978.
The Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame is a team-specific hall of fame honoring players, coaches, executives and other contributors to the history and success of the Green Bay Packers, an American football team in the National Football League (NFL). It was the first hall of fame built to honor a single professional American football team. William Brault, a Green Bay restaurateur and Packers fan, founded the Packer Hall of Fame in 1966. According to them, they got the idea after visitors to Green Bay would repeatedly ask about the Packers' storied history. Sensing opportunity, they went to Packers head coach Vince Lombardi, suggesting a hall of fame should be made to attract and educate tourists about the Packers and their history. Lombardi gave them his approval as long as the hall of fame would not interfere with the existing players.
Gary Knafelc was an American professional football player who was a wide receiver and a tight end in the National Football League (NFL) for ten seasons, primarily with the Green Bay Packers. He played one game at the start of his career with the Chicago Cardinals and his final season was with the San Francisco 49ers.
Rockwood Lodge was the training facility of the Green Bay Packers from 1946 to 1950. Originally built in 1937 as a retreat for a local Norbertine Order, the Lodge was purchased by Packers coach and general manager Curly Lambeau in 1946 and then heavily renovated, making it the first self-contained training facility in professional football history. Although the facility was state-of-the-art at the time, many members of the Packers franchise and local fans complained of its high cost, distance from Green Bay, Wisconsin, and its poor practice field. The Lodge burned down in 1950, with the likely cause being faulty electrical wiring or lightning. The Packers received $75,000 in insurance from the fire, which would be used to help reestablish the Packers' long-term financial security. Lambeau resigned from the Packers just a week after the fire, citing a lack of unity in the team's direction between him and the Packers' board of directors. The Rockwood Lodge site would lay vacant for a number of years before being purchased by Brown County, Wisconsin, and developed into a public park.
The Hungry Five are the Green Bay, Wisconsin-area businessmen who were instrumental in keeping the Green Bay Packers franchise in operation during its early years. They raised funds, incorporated the team as a non-profit corporation, sold stock and otherwise promoted the franchise. The Five were Andrew B. Turnbull, Curly Lambeau, Gerald Francis Clifford, Lee Joannes and W. Webber Kelly. Turnbull, Joannes, and Kelly all served as president of the Packers, in addition to other leadership roles. Clifford served as team lawyer and ultimately vice president under Joannes. Lambeau founded the Packers and served as the team's head coach and general manager for almost 30 years. Although other people made significant contributions to the Packers, the Five were recognized as helping manage the team through difficult periods and were essential in maintaining the team's publicly-owned, non-profit status. All of the Five have been inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame, while Lambeau was also inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame and had the Packers' stadium, Lambeau Field, named after him.
The Indian Packing Company was a company that was involved in the canned meat industry and was incorporated in Delaware on July 22, 1919. Its canned meat sold as "Council Meats." When the company was absorbed by the Illinois-based Acme Packing Company in 1921, it had facilities in Green Bay, Wisconsin; Providence, Rhode Island; Greenwood, Indiana; and Dupont, Indiana. At the time of the sale it was controlled by New England Supply Company of Providence, Rhode Island, with F.P Comstock as its principal owner.
The 1919 Green Bay Packers season was their first season of competitive football. The team was formed by Curly Lambeau and George Whitney Calhoun with help from the Indian Packing Company. Lambeau served as team captain, the position closest related to the modern position of head coach, while Willard Ryan served as the official head coach. The club posted a 10–1 record against other teams in Wisconsin and Michigan.
Dominic John Olejniczak was an American real estate broker, politician, and football executive. Olejniczak served as an alderman of Green Bay, Wisconsin, from 1936 to 1944. He was then elected mayor, serving for 10 years from 1945 to 1955. During his tenure as mayor, a number of large infrastructure projects were completed and city administration was streamlined. Olejniczak was also known for his work with the Green Bay Packers. Over a period of almost 40 years, Olejniczak served as a member of the board of directors, a vice president, president, and chairman of the board. His 24 years as president is the longest tenure of any Packers president. During his presidency, he hired Vince Lombardi in 1959, the Packers won five championships, and the team saw its net worth grow over 5,000%. In recognition of his contributions, Olejniczak was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in 1979 and the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame in 2020. He died in 1989, after a series of strokes.
The Bellin Building is a historic office building constructed by the Bellin-Buchanan Building Co. on the corner of East Walnut St. and S. Washington St. in downtown Green Bay, Wisconsin.
Lee Joannes, born Joseph Leland Heath Joannes and also known as Leland Joannes, was a businessman and American football executive. Joannes owned Joannes Brothers Company, a wholesale grocery store, and was the fourth president of the Green Bay Football Corporation, which became Green Bay Packers, Inc. during his tenure. He was part of The Hungry Five, a group of businessmen who are credited with keeping the Green Bay Packers in operation during numerous financially difficult times. He served on the Packers board of directors for over 58 years in various roles, including chairman, president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and director emeritus. During his 17 years as president from 1930 to 1947, the Packers won five NFL Championships while enduring the Great Depression and World War II. In recognition of his contributions, he was elected to the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in 1981. Joannes died in 1982 at the age of 89.
Though the city currently has no National Football League (NFL) team, Milwaukee is considered a home market for the Green Bay Packers. The team split its home schedule between Green Bay and Milwaukee from 1933 to 1994, with the majority of the Milwaukee games being played at Milwaukee County Stadium.
Clifford A. Christl is an American sportswriter who is the team historian of the Green Bay Packers, a football team in the National Football League (NFL). Prior to this role, Christl worked as a newspaper reporter for over 30 years at newspapers in Wisconsin, including the Manitowoc Herald Times, the Green Bay Press-Gazette and the Milwaukee Journal. Throughout his years as a reporter, Christl covered the Packers as a sportswriter, while also chronicling the team in his spare time and helping establish the Packers Heritage Trail. In 2014, after historian Lee Remmel left the team, Christl was named the team's historian. One of his first activities after being hired was to write The Greatest Story in Sports: Green Bay Packers 1919–2019, a four-part book chronicling the first 100 years of the history of the Packers. Christl also writes articles on the team's history, records oral histories with past Packers' players and coaches and answers fan's questions about the team.