The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers have competed in the National Football League (NFL) since 1921, two years after their original founding by Curly Lambeau and George Whitney Calhoun. [1] They are members of the North Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) and play their home games at Lambeau Field in central Wisconsin. [2] [3] In 1923, a publicly owned, non-profit organization called the Green Bay Football Corporation (later reorganized to the Green Bay Packers, Inc.) was formed to take control of the Packers organization. The corporation was led by a board of directors that included an executive committee and a president. [4] In addition to co-founding the team, Lambeau was also the first head coach of the Packers. [5] In those early years as head coach, Lambeau managed the football operations of the Packers, which included acquiring players, negotiating contracts and serving as a spokesperson. [6] However, it was not until 1946 that he was formally given the title of general manager. [7] The general manager typically leads a team's football operations, which can include hiring coaches, leading the scouting department and overseeing player transactions (like signing, releasing, trading or drafting players). [8] Each team's reporting structure can differ, although the general manager usually reports to the team's owner or president (in some teams, the general manager role is merged into other positions, like the owner or the head coach). [8] [9] [10]
Lambeau held the general manager title until he left the Packers in 1949, after which it formally remained vacant for five years, although head coach Gene Ronzani had the power to sign players and served as the team's spokesperson. [7] [11] In 1954, Verne Lewellen, a former player for the Packers, was hired as the team's first standalone general manager. [12] In the years following Lewellwn's tenure, the general manager title was joined with the head coach. This included the tenures of Vince Lombardi, Phil Bengtson, Dan Devine and Bart Starr from 1959 to 1980. [7] Lombardi's tenure saw the Packers win five NFL Championships, including the first two Super Bowls (I and II) while the Packers winning percentage during his time (.717) was the highest of any Packers general manager. [13] [14] However, Lombardi's successors at the general manager position fell short of expectations, culminating with the Packers relieving Starr of his general manager duties in 1980; the title remained vacant for 12 years thereafter, with the responsibilities vested in other executive titles or head coaches, including future team president Bob Harlan, Tom Miller, Dick Corrick, Forrest Gregg and Tom Braatz. [15] [16] [17] However, in 1991, Harlan, as president, reorganized the Packers football operations and hired Ron Wolf to take on the position of general manager. [16] After Wolf retired, the general manager position and duties were briefly merged back with the head coach position with the hiring of Mike Sherman. After a poor season in 2004, Sherman was stripped of the general manager duties but stayed on for one more season as head coach. Ted Thompson was hired in 2005, returning the Packers to the model of having a standalone general manager. [10] Thompson served as general manager until 2017; Thompson's tenure of 13 seasons and 125 victories are both the most of any Packers' general manager. [7] [14] Brian Gutekunst, who was hired in 2018, is the tenth and current general manager of the Packers. [18]
† | Inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame | ||||
‡ | Inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame and Pro Football Hall of Fame | ||||
Note: Team records accurate as of the end of Week 17 of the 2023 NFL season
Image | General manager [a] | Tenure (seasons) [b] | Team record [c] | Notes | Refs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
W | L | T | % | |||||
– | Vacant | 1921 – 45 | – | – | – | – | Prior to receiving the formal title of general manager, Curly Lambeau was the head coach of the Packers, although he also managed the team's football operations. [6] During his tenure as head coach, the Packers won six NFL Championships. [5] | [7] [14] [20] |
Curly Lambeau ‡ | 1946 – 49 [d] | 17 | 29 | 1 | .372 | Lambeau resigned both the head coach and general manager positions in early 1950 after a disagreement with the Packers board of directors regarding a contract extension, as well as other financial challenges. [22] | ||
– | Vacant | 1950 – 53 | – | – | – | – | After Lambeau resigned, the Packers hired Gene Ronzani to be the team's next head coach. During Ronzani's tenure, he had responsibilities similar to that of a general manager, like signing players, but he was never given the title. [11] [7] | |
Verne Lewellen † | 1954 – 58 | 18 | 41 | 1 | .308 | Prior to his time as general manager, Lewellen played for the Packers from 1924 to 1932. [23] | ||
Vince Lombardi ‡ | 1959 – 68 | 95 | 36 | 5 | .717 | Lombardi served as head coach and general manager simultaneously. During his tenure, the Packers won five NFL Championships, including the first two Super Bowls (I and II). Lombardi resigned as head coach after the 1967 NFL season to focus on his role as general manager for the 1968 NFL season before resigning to lead the Washington Redskins. [13] | ||
Phil Bengtson † | 1969 – 70 | 14 | 14 | 0 | .500 | Bengtson was Lombardi's hand-picked successor. [24] He took over as head coach for the 1968 NFL season before taking on the general manager duties after Lombardi resigned. Prior to these roles, Bengtson was the Packers defensive coordinator from 1959 to 1967. [25] | ||
Dan Devine | 1971 – 74 | 25 | 27 | 4 | .482 | Devine held both the head coach and general manager positions during his tenure with the Packers. [26] | ||
Bart Starr † [e] | 1975 – 80 | 31 | 57 | 2 | .356 | Starr held both the head coach and general manager positions from 1975 to 1980. He was relieved of his general manager duties but continued as coach until 1983. [28] | ||
– | Vacant | 1981 – 91 | – | – | – | – | After Starr was relieved of his general manager role, Bob Harlan and Tom Miller assumed these duties. [29] However, when Forrest Gregg was hired as head coach before the 1984 NFL season, he was "given full responsibility for football operations", although he was specifically not given the title of general manager. [15] In 1987, Packers president Robert J. Parins stripped Gregg of some of his duties and hired Tom Braatz to be the team's executive vice president of football operations. [30] [31] Braatz would serve in this role until he was fired in 1991 and Ron Wolf was hired to be the team's general manager. [16] | |
Ron Wolf ‡ | 1992 – 2000 | 92 | 52 | 0 | .639 | During Wolf's tenure, the Packers won Super Bowl XXXI. [32] In 1992, Wolf was named the NFL Executive of the Year. [33] | ||
Mike Sherman | 2001 – 04 | 44 | 20 | 0 | .688 | Sherman held both the head coach and general manager positions from 2001 to 2004. After his first season as Packers head coach in 2000, Wolf retired and Sherman took over the general manager position. He was relieved of his general manager duties but continued as coach until 2005. [10] | ||
Ted Thompson † | 2005 – 17 | 125 | 82 | 1 | .603 | During Thompson's tenure, the Packers won Super Bowl XLV. [34] In 2007 and 2011, Thompson was named the NFL Executive of the Year. [33] | ||
Brian Gutekunst | 2018–2024 | 62 | 37 | 1 | .625 |
Earl Louis "Curly" Lambeau was an American professional football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL). Lambeau, along with his friend and fellow Green Bay, Wisconsin, native George Whitney Calhoun, founded the Green Bay Packers in 1919. He served as team captain in the team's first year before becoming player-coach in 1920. As a player, Lambeau lined up as a halfback, which in the early years of the NFL was the premier position. He was the team's primary runner and passer, accounting for 35 touchdowns in 77 games. He won his only NFL championship as a player in 1929.
John Phillip Bengtson was an American football player and coach. He was a longtime assistant coach in college football and the National Football League (NFL), chiefly remembered as the successor to Vince Lombardi as head coach of the Green Bay Packers in 1968.
The Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame is a team-specific hall of fame honoring players, coaches, executives and other contributors to the history and success of the Green Bay Packers, an American football team in the National Football League (NFL). It was the first hall of fame built to honor a single professional American football team. William Brault, a Green Bay restaurateur and Packers fan, founded the Packer Hall of Fame in 1966. According to them, they got the idea after visitors to Green Bay would repeatedly ask about the Packers' storied history. Sensing opportunity, they went to Packers head coach Vince Lombardi, suggesting a hall of fame should be made to attract and educate tourists about the Packers and their history. Lombardi gave them his approval as long as the hall of fame would not interfere with the existing players.
Robert Ernest Harlan is an American former football executive who served as the president of the Green Bay Packers for 19 years. Harlan also held the titles of chairman of the board and chief executive officer for the Packers. He was a graduate of Marquette University, where he later served as the Sports Information Director for six years. After his tenure at Marquette, Harlan worked for the St. Louis Cardinals baseball team for five years in community and public relations. In 1971, he was hired by the Packers as assistant general manager. For the next 18 years, Harlan worked in different positions in the front office for the Packers before being promoted to executive vice president in 1988. In 1989, after the retirement of Robert J. Parins, Harlan was elected as the Packers' ninth president, a position he held until 2008. Harlan became the first team president whose background was primarily in football; all previous presidents of the Packers were local civic leaders or businessmen in the Green Bay, Wisconsin-area.
Gary Knafelc was an American professional football player who was a wide receiver and a tight end in the National Football League (NFL) for ten seasons, primarily with the Green Bay Packers. He played one game at the start of his career with the Chicago Cardinals and his final season was with the San Francisco 49ers.
The Hungry Five are the Green Bay, Wisconsin-area businessmen who were instrumental in keeping the Green Bay Packers franchise in operation during its early years. They raised funds, incorporated the team as a non-profit corporation, sold stock and otherwise promoted the franchise. The Five were Andrew B. Turnbull, Curly Lambeau, Gerald Francis Clifford, Lee Joannes and W. Webber Kelly. Turnbull, Joannes, and Kelly all served as president of the Packers, in addition to other leadership roles. Clifford served as team lawyer and ultimately vice president under Joannes. Lambeau founded the Packers and served as the team's head coach and general manager for almost 30 years. Although other people made significant contributions to the Packers, the Five were recognized as helping manage the team through difficult periods and were essential in maintaining the team's publicly-owned, non-profit status. All of the Five have been inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame, while Lambeau was also inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame and had the Packers' stadium, Lambeau Field, named after him.
Verne Clark Lewellen was an American football player and executive.
Joel David "Hawg" Hanner, was an American professional football player, coach, and scout.
Dominic John Olejniczak was an American real estate broker, politician, and football executive. Olejniczak served as an alderman of Green Bay, Wisconsin, from 1936 to 1944. He was then elected mayor, serving for 10 years from 1945 to 1955. During his tenure as mayor, a number of large infrastructure projects were completed and city administration was streamlined. Olejniczak was also known for his work with the Green Bay Packers. Over a period of almost 40 years, Olejniczak served as a member of the board of directors, a vice president, president, and chairman of the board. His 24 years as president is the longest tenure of any Packers president. During his presidency, he hired Vince Lombardi in 1959, the Packers won five championships, and the team saw its net worth grow over 5,000%. In recognition of his contributions, Olejniczak was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in 1979 and the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame in 2020. He died in 1989, after a series of strokes.
The Packers Heritage Trail is a self-guided walking and biking heritage trail that traverses locations relating to the history of the Green Bay Packers, an American football team in the National Football League (NFL). All of the 25 sites have bronze commemorative plaques that explain the history of the site and its association to the Green Bay Packers. Each plaque, which has individual sponsors, is either affixed to the side of the relevant building or placed on a pole in front of the site. The Trail is split into three sections: the City Walk, which includes 16 sites and the Packers Heritage Plaza generally in downtown Green Bay; the Packing Plant Spur, which includes 4 sites along Baird Creek; and the Lambeau – Lombardi Spur, which includes another 4 sites along the Fox River.
Jack Vainisi was an American scout and personnel director for the Green Bay Packers from 1950 to 1960. At the age of 23, he was hired by Packers head coach Gene Ronzani to lead the team's player personnel department. In a time when most professional football teams relied on the media for information on college players, Vainisi enlisted college coaches to provide scouting reports on not only their own players, but also opposition players. During his time in charge of player personnel, the Packers drafted or acquired eight future Pro Football Hall of Fame players. Vainisi also was instrumental in attracting Vince Lombardi to the vacant head coaching job in Green Bay in 1959. Vainisi did not live to see the success of the teams he helped assemble though, as he died from a heart attack in 1960 at the age of 33.
Carl Wallace "Bud" Jorgensen was an American athletic trainer for the Green Bay Packers in the National Football League (NFL). For over 46 years, Jorgensen worked in varying capacities as an athletic trainer, assistant trainer and property manager for the Packers. After his career with the Packers, he continued as college basketball athletic trainer for University of Wisconsin–Green Bay men's basketball. Jorgensen was recognized for his long career and was identified as an expert in the field of athletic training. He was inducted into the National Athletic Trainers Association Hall of Fame in 1968 and the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in 1976. Jorgensen died of undisclosed causes on December 18, 1982, at the age of 78.
Albert Raymond Treml is an American former photographer and videographer who worked for the Green Bay Packers from 1967 to 2001. Treml, a native of Green Bay, Wisconsin, had a lifelong association with Packers. After graduating from Green Bay Central Catholic High School, Treml attended Fort Monmouth's photography school while serving in the United States Army. He was stationed in France as a photographer from 1955 to 1959. After returning to Wisconsin, Treml worked for a local newspaper and different TV stations as a photographer and videographer before working part-time filming Packers games. After being hired by Vince Lombardi in 1967 as only the second full-time film director in the National Football League (NFL), Treml would go on to work for the Packers for 34 years before retiring in 2001. In recognition for his contributions to the team and to sports videography, Treml was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame and the College Sports Video Association Hall of Fame in 2008 and 2014, respectively.
Clifford A. Christl is an American sportswriter who is the team historian of the Green Bay Packers, a football team in the National Football League (NFL). Prior to this role, Christl worked as a newspaper reporter for over 30 years at newspapers in Wisconsin, including the Manitowoc Herald Times, the Green Bay Press-Gazette and the Milwaukee Journal. Throughout his years as a reporter, Christl covered the Packers as a sportswriter, while also chronicling the team in his spare time and helping establish the Packers Heritage Trail. In 2014, after historian Lee Remmel left the team, Christl was named the team's historian. One of his first activities after being hired was to write The Greatest Story in Sports: Green Bay Packers 1919–2019, a four-part book chronicling the first 100 years of the history of the Packers. Christl also writes articles on the team's history, records oral histories with past Packers' players and coaches and answers fan's questions about the team.