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The cicadas are a superfamily, the Cicadoidea, of insects in the order Hemiptera. They are in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, along with smaller jumping bugs such as leafhoppers and froghoppers. The superfamily is divided into two families, the Tettigarctidae, with two species in Australia, and the Cicadidae, with more than 3,000 species described from around the world; many species remain undescribed.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. It uses a set of criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species and subspecies. These criteria are relevant to all species and all regions of the world. With its strong scientific base, the IUCN Red List is recognized as the most authoritative guide to the status of biological diversity. A series of Regional Red Lists are produced by countries or organizations, which assess the risk of extinction to species within a political management unit.
The conservation status of a group of organisms indicates whether the group still exists and how likely the group is to become extinct in the near future. Many factors are taken into account when assessing conservation status: not simply the number of individuals remaining, but the overall increase or decrease in the population over time, breeding success rates, and known threats. Various systems of conservation status exist and are in use at international, multi-country, national and local levels as well as for consumer use.
Amblyomma is a genus of hard ticks. Some are disease vectors, for example the Rocky Mountain spotted fever in Brazil or ehrlichiosis in the United States.
The Nemastomatidae are a family of harvestmen with about 170 described species in 16 recent genera. Several fossil species and genera are known.
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined.
Laccopterum is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
Gnomidolon is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
Cosmisoma is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
Cosmisoma humerale is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1870.
Ceresium is a genus of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
Gnomidolon humerale is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1870.
Annamanum is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Eodorcadion humerale is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gebler in 1823. It is known from Mongolia.
Annamanum humerale is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1934. It is known from Vietnam.
Antonio Giordani Soika was an Italian entomologist, ecologist and director of the Civic Museum of Natural History of Venice. He had a long career in which he worked on various groups of insects but much of his work was on the Hymenoptera. He made great contributions to the knowledge of Neotropical wasps, especially potter wasps for which he produced many taxonomic keys and also monographs on the systematics of the wasp family Vespidae.
Ellipsidion humerale, or the common ellipsidion, or bush cockroach, is a beautiful and harmless species of cockroach native to northern parts of Australia and also found in the vicinity of Perth, Western Australia and Brisbane, Queensland;
Siagonium is a genus of flat rove beetles in the family Staphylinidae. There are about 12 described species in Siagonium.
Rocetelion is a genus of flies belonging to the family Keroplatidae.
References
- ↑ Biolib.cz - Paracompsosoma humerale. Retrieved on 8 September 2014.