Patimban Deep Sea Port

Last updated
Patimban Deep Sea Port
Sunset near Patimban Port.jpg
Sunset near Patimban Deep Sea Port
Patimban Deep Sea Port
Click on the map for a fullscreen view
Location
Country Indonesia
LocationPusakanagara, Subang Regency
Coordinates 6°14′38″S107°54′05″E / 6.244°S 107.90149°E / -6.244; 107.90149
Details
Owned by PT Pelabuhan Patimban Internasional [1]

Patimban Deep Sea Port is a seaport at Subang Regency, West Java, Indonesia. It is located about 70 kilometers from the Karawang Industrial Estate and 145 kilometers from the city center of capital Jakarta, where many Japanese industrial firms, particularly automotive manufacturers operate. The port comprises a total area of 654 hectares in which 300 hectares will be specialized for intermodal containers and vehicle terminals while the remaining 354 hectares will be used as a back-up area. The port development is expected to be fully completed by 2027. [2] The port operation was officially inaugurated by President Joko Widodo on 20 December 2020. [3]

Contents

Patimban port is expected to be Indonesia’s primary export port. It is also expected to solve the overcapacity of Tanjung Priok Port and traffic congestion in Jakarta from the transport of cargo. Patimban Port was first operated by state-run shipping company Pelindo but later the management handed over jointly by Pelabuhan Patimban International (PPI) and Toyota Tshusho Corporation, the trading arm of Japanese auto giant Toyota Motor Corporation. [4]

History and development

The deep sea port was planned to build at Cilamaya, but that was too close to an oil and gas field operated by Pertamina. It was decided to shift the location at Patimban in 2015. [5] [6] There is already a small operating sea port at Patimban. Patimban Port would complement Tanjung Priok Port in the future. Patimban port is declared as a National Strategic Project to expedite the construction. [7]

Total cost of the project is estimated to cost Rp 43 trillion (US$3.29 billion) and the first phase of its construction will cost Rp 17 trillion (US$1.5 billion). Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) announced it was ready to sign a loan agreement with the government of Indonesia to finance the project. [8] The port is being built by a consortium of five companies: Japan's Penta-Ocean Construction, TOA Corporation, Rinkai Nissan Construction and Indonesian state-owned construction companies PT Wijaya Karya and PT Pembangunan Perumahan.

The port will be able to handle containers of 3.5 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) when the first stage is completed in 2020. The capacity will be expanded to 5.5 million TEUs in the second stage and then to 7.5 million TEUs in the final stage by 2027, which is half the capacity of Jakarta’s Tanjung Priok Port, the busiest port of Indonesia. [9]

Land transport

A toll road of approximately 37 kilometers from Cipali Toll Road will connect the port, which is expected to complete by June, 2020. [10]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Jakarta</span> Administrative city in Jakarta, Indonesia

North Jakarta is one of the five administrative cities which form Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. North Jakarta is not self-governed and does not have a city council, hence it is not classified as a proper municipality. It contains the entire coastal area within the Jakarta Special Capital Region. North Jakarta, along with South Jakarta is the only two cities in Jakarta to border Banten and West Java. It is also the only two cities and regencies of Jakarta with a coastline and not landlocked along with the Thousand Islands Regency. North Jakarta, an area at the estuary of Ciliwung river was the main port for the kingdom of Tarumanegara, which later grew to become Jakarta. Many historic sites and artefacts of Jakarta can be found in North Jakarta. Both ports of Tanjung Priok and historic Sunda Kelapa are located in the city. The city, which covers an area of 139.99 km2, had 1,645,659 inhabitants at the 2010 census and 1,778,981 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 1,793,550 - comprising 905,575 males and 887,975 females. It has its administrative centre in Tanjung Priok.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of Belawan</span> Port in Indonesia

Belawan is a harbor in Medan, North Sumatra. Located on the northeast coast of Sumatra, Belawan is Indonesia's busiest seaport outside of Java. It constitutes the most northerly of the city of Medan's 21 administrative districts (kecamatan), and covers an area of 29.44 km2; at the 2010 Census it had a population of 95,506.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Subang Regency</span> Regencies of Indonesia in West Java

Subang Regency is a regency (kabupaten) in West Java province, Indonesia. The Regency is bordered by the Java Sea in the north, Indramayu Regency in the east, Sumedang Regency in the southeast, West Bandung Regency in the south, and Purwakarta Regency and Karawang Regency in the west. It has an area of 2,165.55 km2 (836.12 sq mi) and its population was 1,465,157 at the 2010 census and 1,595,320 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as of mid-2022 was 1,624,386. Its administrative seat is in the town of Subang.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Batubara Regency</span> Regency in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Batubara Regency is a regency on North Sumatra's eastern shoreline, with Limapuluh as its seat. It was carved out from the seven most westerly coastal districts of Asahan Regency with effect from 15 June 2007. The new regency covers an area of 885.89 km2, and had a population of 375,885 at the 2010 Census and 410,678 at the 2020 Census, of whom 206,551 were male and 204,127 were female; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 416,367.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tanjungpandan</span> Town in Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia

Tanjungpandan, also colloquially written as Tanjung Pandan, is the largest town on the island of Belitung in the Indonesian province of Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia. Tanjungpandan is the capital of the Belitung Regency comprising one of the five districts (kecamatan) within that Regency. It covers an area of 378.45 km2 and had a population of 86,487 at the 2010 Census and 103,062 at the 2020 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of Tanjung Priok</span> Port in Indonesia

Port of Tanjung Priok is the busiest and most advanced Indonesian seaport, handling more than 50% of Indonesia's trans-shipment cargo traffic. The port is located at Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta, which is operated by Indonesian state owned PT Pelindo. The port loaded and unloaded 6.2 million, 6.92 million, and 7.8 million TEUs of cargo during 2016, 2017 and 2018 respectively, out of a total capacity of about 8 million TEUs. The container port ranked as 22nd busiest in the world by Lloyd's One Hundred Ports 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cikopo–Palimanan Toll Road</span> Toll road in Indonesia

The Cikopo–Palimanan Toll Road is a toll road that connects Cikopo with Palimanan in the province of West Java, Indonesia. Being a part of the Trans-Java Toll Road, it was opened on 13 June 2015. At 116 kilometres (72 mi) in length, it is the longest toll road in Java. The toll road is also 40 kilometres (25 mi) shorter than the traditional North Coastal Road of West Java.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trans-Java Toll Road</span> Toll road network in Java, Indonesia

The Trans-Java Toll Road is a tolled expressway network that runs from Port of Merak in Cilegon, the main link between the island of Sumatra and Java, to Banyuwangi, the eastern end of the island in Indonesia and the main link between the island of Java and Bali. It mainly runs through the northern coast of the island, except for the section between Semarang and Surabaya, where it runs through the centre and south of the island. It runs through five of the six provinces on the island of Java, connecting the major cities of Jakarta, Cirebon, Semarang, Solo, and Surabaya. The toll road is the land transportation backbone of the island and is the most important toll road network of the country. The toll road has a total length of 1,167 kilometres (725 mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KAI Commuter Tanjung Priok Line</span> Commuter rail line in Indonesia

KRL Commuterline Jakarta Kota–Tanjung Priok or the Tanjung Priok Line, officially the Tanjung Priok Commuter Line, is a commuter rail line in Indonesia, operated by PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia. The line connects Jakarta Kota station in West Jakarta and Tanjung Priuk station in North Jakarta. On maps and diagrams, the line is shown using the colour "pink". Covering a distance of only 8.115 kilometres, the pink line is the shortest line in the Jakarta KA Commuter system, and serves mostly as the connecting feeder line between Jakarta Kota station and Kampung Bandan station. The Pink Line traces its origins back to a railway line built from 1883–1885 during the Dutch colonial era, to connect the city of Jakarta to Tanjung Priok Port. It was also one of the earliest railway lines in Indonesia to be electrified starting from 1925.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of Tanjung Perak</span> Port in Indonesia

Port of Tanjung Perak is the second busiest sea port in Indonesia, located at Surabaya, East Java. It is the main port for the eastern part of the island of Java. The port is accessed from the North through the Madura Strait, a 25-mile (40-kilometer) long, 100-meter (110-yard) wide, and 9.5-meter (31-foot) deep channel between East Java and Madura Island. Because of its strategic position and the existence of surrounding advantageous hinterlands, the port constitutes the center of inter island shipping for Eastern Indonesia. Container terminal of the port is known as Terminal Petikemas. The port loaded and unloaded 3.55 million and 3.8 million TEUs of cargo during 2017 and 2018 respectively. I

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cikarang Dry Port</span> Port in Indonesia

In Cikarang, West Java, Indonesia, there is a dry port called Cikarang Dry Port (CDP), which is a part of Kota Jababeka. With a total area of 200 hectares, CDP was founded in 2010. It is run as Indonesia's first and only Integrated Customs Services Zone by PT Cikarang Inland Port, a division of the publicly traded PT Jababeka Tbk. As an inland dry port model, CDP acts as a port extension that addresses ongoing traffic jams and delays at Tanjung Priok, a significant import/export gateway. Reducing the dwelling time from 3.2 days to the government-mandated 2.5 days is the primary goal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of Tanjung Emas</span> Port in Indonesia

Port of Tanjung Emas is a seaport in Semarang, Indonesia. It is the seaport in Semarang, which is located about 5 km from Tugu Muda of the city center. It was constructed in the nineteenth century by the Dutch colonial government, for use in exporting sugar and various agricultural products coming from the hinterlands in Central Java, replacing a heavily silted, pre-colonial port. The port has been operated by Pelindo since 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of Makassar</span> Port in Indonesia

Port of Makassar, also known as Port of Soekarno-Hatta, is a seaport in Makassar, Indonesia. It has the highest passenger traffic among Indonesian ports and the largest cargo traffic in Sulawesi. It is considered a primary port by the Indonesian Government, along with the Port of Tanjung Priok (Jakarta), Port of Tanjung Perak (Surabaya), and Port of Belawan (Medan).

Tanjung Priok Access Toll Road is a toll road that provides direct access to or from Tanjung Priok Port, which is part of Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2 road network in Jakarta, Indonesia. This 11.4 km highway is part of the Jabodetabek toll road network system connected to the Jakarta Outer Ring Road and Jakarta Inner Ring Road. The toll road was inaugurated on 15 April 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of Kuala Tanjung</span> Port in Indonesia

Port of Kuala Tanjung is a sea port at Batubara Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Once fully functional the port can accommodate 60 million TEUs per year as the biggest port in West Indonesia, bigger than Port of Tanjung Priok in Jakarta. The first phase of development of Kuala Tanjung Multipurpose Terminal was inaugurated in 2018. The first ship to dock at the port was the cruise ship SuperStar Libra on 5 April 2018 from Port Klang, Malaysia. The port made its debut in the global container market, with its first shipment on 28 March, 2020.

Java Integrated Industrial and Ports Estate or JIIPE is an industrial area, integrated with deep sea port, residential estate and industrial area at Gresik, East Java, Indonesia. The project is located 24 km from Surabaya. It is a Public Private Partnership development, which is jointly developed by PT Usaha Era Pratama Nusantara, a subsidiary of PT AKR Corporindo Tbk, and PT Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia, a subsidiary of state owned company Pelindo III.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transport in Jakarta</span> Overview of transport in Jakarta

As a metropolitan area of about 30 million people, Jakarta has a variety of transport systems. Jakarta was awarded 2021 global Sustainable Transport Award (STA) for integrated public transportation system.

Dhoho International Airport is an airport currently under construction at Kediri, which is situated approximately 120 kilometers southwest of Surabaya city, and will serve Kediri, Blitar and Nganjuk regency of East Java, Indonesia. The goal to develop the airport was made to boost economic growth in the southern part of East Java province, as well as to supplement the operation of Juanda International Airport and Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport. The airport is expected to be operational by early 2024 and could become an international airport in future.

Kijing International Port, is an under-construction seaport located in Mempawah Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is developed by PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II as an international seaport to support the economic development in western Kalimantan. Originally named as Kijing Terminal, the port will be renamed as Port of Tanjungpura, by the suggestion of Governor Sutarmidji, after the historical Tanjungpura Kingdom.

The Port of Tanjung Api-Api is a seaport in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Completed in 2007, it began passenger ferry operations to Muntok in 2013, and cargo operations in 2019.

References

  1. "Pelabuhan Patimban Resmi Dikelola PT Pelabuhan Patimban Internasional Dengan Skema KPBU". Ministry of Transportation) (in Indonesian). 17 March 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  2. "Patimban port slated to begin operation in September". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  3. "Jokowi inaugurates $3b 'strategic' Patimban seaport". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  4. Jelita, Insi Nantika (17 December 2021). "Sah, Patimban Dikelola Konsorsium PPI dan Toyota Tshusho" [Done Deal, Patimban is Now Managed by PPI and Toyota Tshusho Consortium]. mediaindonesia.com (in Indonesian). Media Indonesia. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  5. "Indonesia Cancels Cilamaya Port Plan".
  6. "Government Cancels Cilamaya Port Construction". Tempo. Retrieved 2017-07-28.
  7. "Patimban Port Declared National Strategic Project". Jakarta Globe. Retrieved 2017-07-28.
  8. "'Patimban-T. Priok could compete with Singapore port'". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 2017-07-28.
  9. "Pelindo II subsidiary eyes Patimban Port". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  10. "Indonesia Builds Special Port for Automotive Exports". Jakarta Globe. Retrieved 30 November 2019.

6°14′39″S107°54′15″E / 6.244034°S 107.904066°E / -6.244034; 107.904066