Pawłokoma

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Pawłokoma
Village

Pawlokoma 1.jpg

Pawłokoma
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Pawłokoma
Coordinates: 49°48′42″N22°17′18″E / 49.81167°N 22.28833°E / 49.81167; 22.28833
Country Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
Voivodeship Subcarpathian
County Rzeszów County
Gmina Gmina Dynów
Population 518

Pawłokoma [pavwɔˈkɔma] (Ukrainian : Павлокома, Pavlokoma) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dynów, within Rzeszów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. [1] It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Dynów and 32 km (20 mi) south-east of the regional capital Rzeszów. It is also 35 km west of Przemyśl. The village has a population of 518.

Ukrainian language language member of the East Slavic subgroup of the Slavic languages

Ukrainian is an East Slavic language. It is the official state language of Ukraine, one of the three official languages in the unrecognized state of Transnistria, the other two being Romanian and Russian. Written Ukrainian uses a variant of the Cyrillic script.

Village Small clustered human settlement smaller than a town

A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.

Gmina Dynów is a rural gmina in Rzeszów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. Its seat is the town of Dynów, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.

History

In March 1945, 365 Ukrainian [2] and a few Polish inhabitants of Pawłokoma were murdered by the former Armia Krajowa unit, commanded by Józef Biss "Wacław".

A monument to commemorate the Ukrainian victims of the Pawłokoma massacre of March 1945 was made in 2005. The village was burned in October 1945 by the Armia Krajowa partisan unit.

Pawłokoma massacre

The Pawłokoma massacre was the 3 March 1945 murder of Ukrainians by Poles in Pawłokoma, 40 km (25 mi) west of Przemyśl in Poland. Before World War II, the community had had 1,370 residents, including 1,190 Ukrainians, 170 Poles, and 10 Jews.

In 1939 the village had a population of 1189 Ukrainians.

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References

  1. "Central Statistical Office (GUS) TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. Zhurzhenko, Tatiana (2013). "Memory wars and reconciliation in the Ukrainian-Polish borderlands: geopolitics of memory from a local perspective". In Mink, Georges; Neumayer, Laure. History, Memory and Politics in Central and Eastern Europe: Memory Games. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 186.

Coordinates: 49°48′42″N22°17′18″E / 49.81167°N 22.28833°E / 49.81167; 22.28833

Geographic coordinate system Coordinate system

A geographic coordinate system is a coordinate system that enables every location on Earth to be specified by a set of numbers, letters or symbols. The coordinates are often chosen such that one of the numbers represents a vertical position and two or three of the numbers represent a horizontal position; alternatively, a geographic position may be expressed in a combined three-dimensional Cartesian vector. A common choice of coordinates is latitude, longitude and elevation. To specify a location on a plane requires a map projection.