Petrostroma | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Porifera |
Class: | Calcarea |
Order: | Lithonida |
Family: | Minchinellidae |
Genus: | Petrostroma Döderlein, 1892 |
Petrostroma is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Minchinellidae. [1]
Fossil species of this genus are found in Europe, [1] but the extant type species, P. schulzei, is found in Sagami Bay, Japan. [2]
Species: [1]
Anurognathus is a genus of small pterosaur that lived during the Late Jurassic period. Anurognathus was first named and described by Ludwig Döderlein in 1923. The type species is Anurognathus ammoni. The genus name Anurognathus is derived from the Greek αν/ an- ("without"), оυρα/ oura ("tail"), and γναθος/ gnathos ("jaw") in reference to its unusually small tail relative to other "rhamphorhynchoid" pterosaurs. The specific name ammoni honours the Bavarian geologist Ludwig von Ammon, from whose collection Döderlein had acquired the fossil in 1922.
Helicolenus is a genus of rockfishes found in the Indian, Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
Astropecten is a genus of sea stars of the family Astropectinidae.
Chondrocladia is a genus of carnivorous demosponges of the family Cladorhizidae. Neocladia was long considered a junior synonym, but has recently become accepted as a distinct genus.
Gorgonocephalus is a genus of marine basket stars in the class Ophiuroidea. Members of this genus are found in coldwater environments including the Arctic, the Antarctic, and deep-sea habitats. The scientific name comes from the Greek, gorgós meaning "dreaded" and -cephalus meaning "head", and refers to the similarity between these echinoids and the Gorgon's head from Greek myth with its coiled serpents for hair. The Greek mythological hero Perseus beheaded the Gorgon Medusa; when Perseus later dropped Medusa's head on the beach, her petrifying glance turned the nearby seaweed to stone, creating the first coral.
Ircinia is a genus of sea sponges in the family Irciniidae.
The Oreasteridae are a family of sea stars in the class Asteroidea.
Luidia is a genus of starfish in the family Luidiidae in which it is the only genus. Species of the family have a cosmopolitan distribution.
Metacrinus is a genus of stalked crinoids in the family Isselicrinidae. Members of this genus live on hard surfaces in deeper parts of the ocean. The genus has extant species and is also represented in the fossil record. Members of the genus grow to a maximum height of 60 centimetres (24 in) and are found in the eastern Pacific Ocean from Japan to Australia.
Astroboa is a genus of basket stars in the class Ophiuroidea.
Cinachyrella is a genus of marine sponges in the family Tetillidae.
Lithophyllon is a genus of stony corals in the family Fungiidae.
Eilhardia is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Baeriidae. It contains one species, Eilhardia schulzei.
Nicole Boury-Esnault is a retired French researcher of marine sponges, formerly at Centre d'Océanologie de Marseille, Aix-Marseille University.
Discodermia is a genus of deep-water sea sponge.
Farrea is a genus of glass sponges in the family Farreidae.
Vosmaeropsis complanatispinifera is a species of calcareous sponge in the family Heteropiidae, and was first described in 2015 by Cavalcanti, Bastos & Lanna. It is found off the Brazilian coast.
Vosmaeropsis recruta is a species of calcareous sponge in the family Heteropiidae, and was first described in 2015 by Cavalcanti, Bastos & Lanna. It is found off the Brazilian coast.
Aspidodiadema is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Aspidodiadematidae.
Astrocladus is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Gorgonocephalidae.