Philip Greenspun

Last updated
Philip Greenspun
Philip Greenspun and Alex the dog.jpg
Philip and Alex, 1997, by Elsa Dorfman
Born (1963-09-28) September 28, 1963 (age 62)
Education Massachusetts Institute of Technology (BS, PhD)
Known forDeveloping database-backed Internet applications
and online learning communities
Scientific career
Fields Computer science
Doctoral advisor Patrick Winston

Philip Greenspun (born September 28, 1963) is an American computer scientist, educator, early Internet entrepreneur, and pilot who was involved in developing online communities such as photo.net.

Contents

Early life and education

Greenspun was born on September 28, 1963, grew up in Bethesda, Maryland, and received a B.S. in Mathematics from MIT in 1982. After working for HP Labs in Palo Alto and Symbolics, he became a founder of ICAD, Inc. Greenspun returned to MIT to study electrical engineering and computer science, receiving a Ph.D.

1990s era Internet entrepreneur

In 1993, Greenspun co-founded photo.net, an online community for people helping each other to improve their photographic skills. He seeded the community with "Travels with Samantha", a photo-illustrated account of a trip from Boston to Alaska and back; Samantha was how Greenspun referred to his Macintosh PowerBook 170 that he used to photo document his journey. [1] Photo.net was co-founded with Rajeev Surati and Waikit Lau. Having grown to 600,000 registered users, it was acquired by NameMedia in 2007 for $6 million, according to documents filed in connection with a planned public offering of NameMedia shares. [2]

In 1995, Greenspun was hired to lead development of Hearst Corporation's Internet services, which included early e-commerce sites.

Working with Isaac Kohane of Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Greenspun co-developed one of the first web-based electronic medical record systems in 1996. [3] Greenspun and Kohane continued to work together on a medical informatics at Harvard Medical School. [4]

Greenspun founded the open-source software company ArsDigita in 1996. [5] As CEO, he grew it to about $20 million in revenue before accepting any venture capital investments. [6] He was also an early developer of database-backed web sites, [7] which became the dominant approach to engineering sites with user contributions. Greenspun's Oracle-based community site LUSENET was an important early host of free forums. [1]

Publications

Greenspun has written several textbooks on developing Internet applications, including

Some 20 years later, Greenspun became the editor of Medical School 2020, which provides a first-person account by a medical student. [12]

Aviation

Greenspun was employed as a commercial pilot for Delta Air Lines subsidiary Comair from 2008 until it ceased operation in 2012. [13] He holds an Airline Transport Pilot License and Flight Instructor certificates for both airplanes [14] and helicopters, [15] as well as type ratings for two turbojet-powered airplanes. [16]

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology publishes an aviation ground school program for private pilots, co-taught by Greenspun on its OpenCourseware site. [17]

Teaching

Greenspun and his co-founders at ArsDigita started a non-profit foundation that ran the ArsDigita Prize, an award for young web developers, and the ArsDigita University, a tuition-free one-year program teaching the core computer science curriculum. Winners of the Prize included a 12-year-old Aaron Swartz. [18]

Greenspun has taught electrical engineering and computer science at MIT. [19] One of Greenspun's most famous students is Randal Pinkett, who built an online community for low-income housing residents in Greenspun's 6.171 Software Engineering for Internet Applications course. Pinkett went on to win NBC TV show The Apprentice .

Charitable work

In 2007, Greenspun donated $20,000 to the Wikimedia Foundation to fund a project to pay illustrators who contributed work for Wikipedia. [20] [21]

In December 2013, Greenspun donated to Kids on Computers (KOC), [22] a 501(c)(3) non-profit which sets up computer labs countries where children do not have access to technology. In recognition of Greenspun's donation, a KOC lab was named the Gittes Family Lab in honor of his grandfather. [23] Avni Khatri, President of Kids on Computers in 2012 credits her time at ArsDigita as where she learned the value of FOSS and how it can help bridge and connect virtual and real-world communities. [24]

Greenspun is a volunteer for Angel Flight, transporting kidneys from donors to recipients. [25]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Reagle (2015). "2 Revenge Rating and Tweak Critique at Photo.net". In Suhr, Hiesun Cecilia (ed.). Online evaluation of creativity and the arts (1 ed.). New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 11–13. ISBN   9780415749855 . Retrieved 5 December 2025.
  2. Weisenthal, Joseph (2007-11-02). "Domain name marketplace NameMedia files for $172 million IPO". Archived from the original on March 10, 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-04.
  3. Kohane, I S; Greenspun, P; Fackler, J; Cimino, C; Szolovits, P (1996). "Building national electronic medical record systems via the World Wide Web". Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. 3 (3): 191–207. doi:10.1136/jamia.1996.96310633. ISSN   1067-5027. PMC   116301 . PMID   8723610.
  4. "Knowing the Unknown". hms.harvard.edu. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  5. Network World. IDG Network World Inc. 1999-06-28.
  6. Livingston, Jessica (2008-11-01). Founders at Work: Stories of Startups' Early Days. Apress. ISBN   9781430210771.
  7. Spolsky, Joel (2009-07-01). "Joel Spolsky: The Day My Industry Died". Inc. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
  8. Philip Greenspun (1999-04-29). Philip and Alex's Guide to Web Publishing. Morgan Kaufmann.
  9. Philip Greenspun (January 2000). SQL for Web Nerds. Morgan Kaufmann.
  10. Philip Greenspun (2006-02-24). Software Engineering for Internet Applications. MIT Press.
  11. Greenspun, Philip (1997). Database backed Web sites: the thinking person's guide to Web publishing. Ziff-Davis Press. ISBN   9781562765309.
  12. Greenspun, Philip (2020). Medical School 2020 (1 ed.). Fifth Chance Media LLC. ISBN   978-1-944861-02-5 . Retrieved 5 December 2025.
  13. Greenspun, Philip (2012-09-12). "My own union job comes to an end". Philip Greenspun's Weblog. Retrieved 2013-08-04.
  14. "Our instructors". East Coast Aero Club. 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-04.
  15. Keith, Tamara (2010-08-24). "Half-off cupcakes and more". NPR. Retrieved 2015-09-04.
  16. "Search airmen certificate information". Federal Aviation Administration. Retrieved 2015-09-04.
  17. "Private Pilot Ground School | Aeronautics and Astronautics". MIT OpenCourseWare. Retrieved 2025-07-31.
  18. "Prosecution's Case Against Swartz Draws Scrutiny". wbur.org. 15 January 2013. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
  19. Abelson, Hal and Philip Greenspun, Teaching Software Engineering - lessons from MIT, http://philip.greenspun.com/teaching/teaching-software-engineering
  20. Cohen, Noam (2007-12-03). "At Wikipedia, Illustrators May Be Paid". The New York Times . Retrieved 2008-09-28.
  21. Meta Wikimedia - Greenspun illustration project
  22. "Kids on Computers". dev.kidsoncomputers.org. Retrieved 5 December 2025.
  23. "Gittes Family Lab at Escuela Manuel Gonzalez Gatica « Kids On Computers".
  24. Watkins, Don (2016-12-27). "Kids on Computers establishes computer labs in five countries". opensource.com. Retrieved 2019-09-12.
  25. Greenspun, Philip (2010-12-13). "Kidneys and gyros in Pittsburgh". Philip Greenspun's Weblog. Retrieved 2015-09-04.