Pholidobolus montium | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Gymnophthalmidae |
Genus: | Pholidobolus |
Species: | P. montium |
Binomial name | |
Pholidobolus montium (Peters, 1863) | |
Pholidobolus montium, the mountain pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. [2] It is found in Ecuador and Colombia.
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 6,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic as it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia; some lizards are more closely related to these two excluded groups than they are to other lizards. Lizards range in size from chameleons and geckos a few centimeters long to the 3 meter long Komodo dragon.
Gymnophthalmidae is a family of lizards with at least 250 species, sometimes known as spectacled lizards or microteiids. They are called 'spectacled' because of their transparent lower eyelids, so they can still see with closed eyes. Like most lizards, but unlike geckos, these eyelids are movable. The Alopoglossidae have been recently moved from this family.
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) west of the mainland. The capital city is Quito, which is also the largest city.
Felidae is a family of mammals in the order Carnivora, colloquially referred to as cats, and constitutes a clade. A member of this family is also called a felid. The term "cat" refers both to felids in general and specifically to the domestic cat.
Felis is a genus of small and medium-sized cat Felinae species native to most of Africa and south of 60° latitude in Europe and Asia to Indochina. The genus includes the domestic cat. The smallest Felis species is the black-footed cat with a head and body length from 38 to 42 cm. The largest is the jungle cat with a head and body length from 62 to 76 cm.
Pholidobolus is a genus of lizards in the Gymnophthalmidae family. They occur in northwestern South America.
Phrynopus montium is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae. It is endemic to Peru and only known from two localities near Cascas in the Junín Region: "Cascas near Huasahuasi", the imprecisely known type locality where the types were collected in 1936, and south of Hacienda Cascas, where it was found in 2014. Records from the PascoPasco and Huánuco Regions refer to Phrynopus kotosh and Phrynopus oblivius, respectively. Common name Cascas Andes frog has been coined for this species.
The crested berrypecker or eastern crested berrypecker is a species of bird in the family Paramythiidae. It is found in New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Palaquium regina-montium is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Sowell's short-tailed bat is a common bat species in the family Phyllostomidae. It is found from San Luis Potosi (Mexico) through Central America to west Panama. The species is named after American philanthropist James N. Sowell.
The Cameroon sailfin chameleon, Trioceros montium, is a species of chameleon endemic to Cameroon. It has a very unusual appearance.
The Centralian dtella is a species of gecko endemic to Australia.
Pholidobolus affinis, Peters's pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Pholidobolus anomalus, the strange pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Pholidobolus dicrus, Uzzell's pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Pholidobolus hillisi is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Pholidobolus macbrydei, MacBryde's pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Pholidobolus paramuno is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Colombia.
Pholidobolus prefrontalis, Montanucci's pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Pholidobolus ulisesi is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Pholidobolus vertebralis, the brown pholiodobolus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is found in Panama, Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru.