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Poecilochirus is a Holarctic genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. They are relatively large and often found on rotting corpses, where they are transported by beetles. Deuteronymphs are characterized by two orange dorsal shields and in many species a transverse band on the sternal shield. The juvenile development consists of a larval stage, protonymph, and deuteronymph, but no tritonymph. Females are smaller than males. Males guard female deuteronymphs shortly before these mate, and pairs mate venter-to-venter.
Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family as a whole preys on a wide variety of microarthropods and nematodes, with individual species usually having a narrower range of prey. The family contains two subfamilies, 29 genera, and around 400 species.
Aclerogamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Anadenosternum is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Cornigamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Cycetogamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Dicrogamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Erithosoma is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Gamasodes is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Heteroparasitus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Mixogamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Nemnichia is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Paracarpais is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Parasitellus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae which are obligatory parasites of bumblebees. These mites can be found clinging to the carapace, sometimes in large numbers. Mites in this genus hibernate in the deutonymphal stage. In the tritonymph stage they can actively transfer from bumblebee to bumblebee from flowers, where they can survive up to 24 hours. After they arrive in a bumblebee nest, they will moult into adults. Whilst it is not known what factors trigger the mite to molt, in laboratory conditions P. fucorum were found to moult after eating fresh pollen, although overall moulting success was low. They are kleptoparasitic or neutral to beneficial, depending on life stage; females and deutonymphs feed on provisioned pollen, while other stages are predators of small arthropods.
Pergamasellus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Phityogamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Phorytocarpais is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Rhabdocarpais is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Schizosthetus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
Zelogamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.
References
- ↑ Joel Hallan (ed.). "Parasitidae Species Listing". Biology Catalog. Texas A&M University. Archived from the original on 7 August 2010. Retrieved September 4, 2010.