Prince Bernhard of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven

Last updated

Prince Bernhard
Bernhardjr2016.jpg
Prince Bernhard in 2016
Born (1969-12-25) 25 December 1969 (age 53)
Nijmegen, Netherlands
Spouse
(m. 2000)
Issue Isabella van Vollenhoven
Samuel van Vollenhoven
Benjamin van Vollenhoven
Names
Bernhard Lucas Emmanuel
House Orange-Nassau
Father Pieter van Vollenhoven
Mother Princess Margriet of the Netherlands

Prince Bernhard Lucas Emmanuel of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven [1] (born 25 December 1969) is a Dutch entrepreneur and a member of the Dutch royal family.

He is the second son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven. Before the succession of his cousin Willem-Alexander as King, he was a member of the Dutch Royal House and eleventh in the line of succession to the Dutch throne. With Willem-Alexander's succession however, he is no longer a member of the Dutch Royal House, and is no longer in line to direct succession to the Dutch throne, but still retains his membership of the Dutch royal family [2]

Early life and education

Prinses Margriet en mr Pieter van Vollenhoven in nieuw huis in Apeldoorn inter, Bestanddeelnr 928-2282.jpg
Het Loo House, the prince's childhood residence, in Apeldoorn in 1975
Family portrait with Prince Bernhard (centre, back row) in 1986 Prinses Margriet en gezin in tuin van Paleis het Loo, Bestanddeelnr 933-6960.jpg
Family portrait with Prince Bernhard (centre, back row) in 1986

Prince Bernhard was born on 25 December 1969 in Nijmegen in the Netherlands. [1] He is the second son of Princess Margriet and Pieter van Vollenhoven. [3] He has three brothers: Princes Maurits, Pieter-Christiaan, and Floris. [1]

His family lived in Apeldoorn throughout his childhood, moving to Het Loo House in 1975. [3] He received both his primary and secondary education in Apeldoorn.

He studied economics in 1988 at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. Subsequently, in 1989 he attended Groningen University in the Netherlands where he studied marketing and market research. In 1995 he received the degree of doctorandus (equivalent to Master of Science) at this university.

Business

Prince Bernhard is a self-employed entrepreneur. [1]

Ritzen Koeriers

In 1991, he founded the company Ritzen Koeriers with three fellow students. [4] It was a courier business that used students to deliver packages by public transport using the free public transport card for students that education minister Jo Ritzen had introduced earlier that year. [4] [5] In 1999, the company was suspected of fraud, because they were not paying payroll taxes over lease cars provided to some employees. [4] In 2000, the company settled with the Public Prosecution Service for 12,000 euros. [6] [7] In 2002, the name Ritzen Koeriers was changed to Logistieke Meesters, at which time Prince Bernhard was no longer involved in the business. [8]

Chapman Andretti Partners

In 2015, he founded the company Chapman Andretti Partners with Menno de Jong, [9] [10] named after Colin Chapman and Mario Andretti who are not personally related to the business. [11] In 2016, the company bought the Circuit Zandvoort in Zandvoort. [10] Circuit Zandvoort was scheduled to host the Dutch Grand Prix in 2020, [12] but it was postponed to 2021 due to COVID-19. Several environmental groups litigated against the racing event to be held in the natural dunes, but were unable to stop it. [13] In 2021, the company was criticized for having asked musicians including the band Chef'Special to perform at the Grand Prix without direct financial compensation. [14] [15]

Marriage and family

Prince Bernhard (sitting, front row, third from the left) with his wife, children, parents, siblings, and their families in 2013 Familiefoto Prinses Margriet.jpg
Prince Bernhard (sitting, front row, third from the left) with his wife, children, parents, siblings, and their families in 2013

While studying in Groningen, Prince Bernhard met Annette Sekrève, (born 18 April 1972). The couple announced their engagement on 11 March 2000. They married in July 2000. The civil ceremony was performed on 6 July 2000 by the Mayor of Utrecht, Annie Brouwer-Korf, in the Spiegelzaal of the Paushuize in Utrecht. The marriage was blessed two days later, on 8 July 2000, by Dr. Anne van der Meiden in the Cathedral of Saint Martin, Utrecht.

Prince Bernhard and Princess Annette have three children: Isabella Lily Juliana (born 2002), Samuel Bernhard Louis (born 2004), and Benjamin Pieter Floris (born 2008). According to a royal decree of 5 July 2000 the children were granted the family name van Vollenhoven, without titles. Prince Bernhard and his family live in Amsterdam.

Upon the announcement of the planned abdication of Queen Beatrix, which took place on 30 April 2013, it was also restated that after the abdication, the children of Princess Margriet and Pieter van Vollenhoven would no longer be eligible for the throne. They would also cease to be members of the Royal House. [16] He is still a member of the extended royal family, but he rarely takes part in official duties.

Health

Prince Bernhard has been receiving treatment for Crohn's disease since 2002. [17] [18]

In 2013, he was diagnosed with Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, for which he has been on the intensive care for a month. [17] [19] After his recovery, he created the foundation Lymph & Co, which has spent over 2 million euros on lymphoma research. [17]

Ancestry

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juliana of the Netherlands</span> Queen of the Netherlands from 1948 to 1980

Juliana was Queen of the Netherlands from 1948 until her abdication in 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau</span> Member of the Dutch Royal family (1968–2013)

Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau was the younger brother of King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands. Prince Friso was a member of the Dutch Royal Family, but because of his marriage without an Act of Consent in 2004, he lost his membership of the Dutch Royal House and was no longer in the line of succession to the throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Margriet of the Netherlands</span> Dutch princess (born 1943)

Princess Margriet of the Netherlands is the third daughter of Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard. As an aunt of the reigning monarch, King Willem-Alexander, she is a member of the Dutch Royal House and currently eighth and last in the line of succession to the throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Het Loo Palace</span> Palace in Apeldoorn, Netherlands, built by the House of Orange-Nassau.

Het Loo Palace is a palace in Apeldoorn, Netherlands, built by the House of Orange-Nassau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pieter van Vollenhoven</span> Dutch royal

Pieter van Vollenhoven Jr. is the husband of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and a member, by marriage, of the Dutch royal house.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Succession to the Dutch throne</span>

Since 1983, the crown of the Netherlands passes according to absolute primogeniture. From 1814 until 1887, a monarch could only be succeeded by their closest female relative if there were no eligible male relatives. Male-preference cognatic primogeniture was adopted in 1887, though abolished when absolute primogeniture was introduced in 1983. Proximity of blood has been taken into consideration since 1922, when the constitution was changed to limit the line of succession to three degrees of kinship from the current monarch. In a situation where the monarch is succeeded by an eligible aunt or uncle, persons previously excluded could be reintroduced into the line of succession.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Maurits of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven</span>

Prince Maurits Willem Pieter Hendrik of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven is a member of the Dutch royal family as the eldest son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven.

In the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the monarchy of the Netherlands is a constitutional office and is controlled by the Constitution of the Netherlands. A distinction is made between members of the royal family and members of the royal house.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Pieter-Christiaan of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven</span>

Prince Pieter-Christiaan Michiel of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven, is the third son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Floris of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven</span>

Prince Floris Frederik Martijn of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven is the fourth and youngest son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Annette of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven-Sekrève</span>

Princess Annette of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven-Sekrève is the wife of Prince Bernhard of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven, the second son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Anita of Orange-Nassau</span> Member of the Dutch royal family (born 1969)

Princess Anita of Orange-Nassau is a member of the Dutch royal family. She is the wife of Prince Pieter-Christiaan of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lippe-Biesterfeld</span>

The House of Lippe-Biesterfeld was a comital cadet line of the House of Lippe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld</span> Prince of the Netherlands from 1948 to 1980

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld was a German nobleman who was Prince of the Netherlands from 6 September 1948 to 30 April 1980 as the husband of Queen Juliana. They were the parents of four children, including Beatrix, who was Queen of the Netherlands from 1980 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monarchy of the Netherlands</span> Constitutional and hereditary monarchy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands

The monarchy of the Netherlands is a constitutional monarchy whose role and position are governed by the Constitution of the Netherlands. Roughly a third of the Constitution explains the succession, mechanisms of accession and abdication to the throne, the roles and duties of the monarch, the formalities of communication between the States General of the Netherlands, and the monarch's role in creating laws.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven</span>

Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven-van den Broek is the wife of Prince Maurits of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven, and was thereby member of the Dutch Royal House until King Willem-Alexander's accession in 2013 rendered Prince Maurits too distantly related to the reigning monarch. She remains a member of the larger Dutch royal family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inauguration of Willem-Alexander</span> 2013 inauguration of the Dutch monarch

The inauguration of Willem-Alexander took place on 30 April 2013 at the Nieuwe Kerk in Amsterdam. Willem-Alexander ascended the throne immediately following the abdication of his mother Queen Beatrix earlier that day. Willem-Alexander is the first King of the Netherlands since the death of his great-great-grandfather William III in 1890.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding of Prince Willem-Alexander and Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti</span> 2002 Dutch royal wedding

The wedding of Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange, and Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti took place on 2 February 2002 at the Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam. Willem-Alexander and Máxima became king and queen on 30 April 2013 after the abdication of his mother, Beatrix.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding of Princess Beatrix and Claus van Amsberg</span> 1966 Dutch royal wedding

The wedding of Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands and Claus van Amsberg took place on Thursday, 10 March 1966, in Amsterdam, Netherlands. They were married first in a civil ceremony at the Prinsenhof, after which the marriage was religiously blessed in the Westerkerk. The bride was the eldest daughter of Queen Juliana and heir presumptive to the Dutch throne. The groom was an untitled German nobleman. The engagement of the future queen to a German caused an uproar among some Dutch people and the wedding was marred by protests.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Prince Bernhard, Royal House of the Netherlands. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  2. Current line of succession Archived 25 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine – Official website of the Dutch Royal House
  3. 1 2 Princess Margriet, Royal House of the Netherlands. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 "GAK: fraude door firma Bernhard jr." (in Dutch), NRC Handelsblad , 14 July 1999. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  5. Koos Schwartz & Harriët Salm, "Prins Bernhard werkt zichzelf keer op keer in de schijnwerpers" (in Dutch), Trouw , 18 May 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  6. "Ritzen Koeriers treft schikking" (in Dutch), NRC Handelsblad , 8 March 2000. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  7. Anja van Es, "Profiel: Regeltjes zijn niet de sterkste kant van prins Bernhard jr." (in Dutch), de Volkskrant , 9 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  8. "‘Ritzen Koeriers’ van Prins Bernhard houdt op te bestaan" (in Dutch), Groninger Internet Courant, 19 January 2002. Retrieved on 26 August 2021.
  9. "Chapman Andretti Partners BV", Bloomberg News . Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  10. 1 2 "Prins Bernhard jr koopt racecircuit Zandvoort" (in Dutch), NOS.nl , 12 February 2016. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  11. Dizono, "Officieel: Circuit Park Zandvoort overgenomen door Prins" (in Dutch), Autoblog.nl, 12 February 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  12. "Dutch Grand Prix to return at Zandvoort from 2020", Formula One , 14 May 2019. Retrieved on 26 August 2021.
  13. Molly Quell, "Court gives go-ahead for first Dutch Formula One race in 30 years", Courthouse News Service , 12 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  14. "Organisatie vroeg Chef'special om gratis bij Formule 1 te spelen" (in Dutch), NOS.nl , 25 August 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  15. Simone Peek, "Prins Bernhard vroeg Chef’Special gratis op te treden bij Formule-1" (in Dutch), NRC Handelsblad , 25 August 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  16. "Prince of Orange to become King Willem-Alexander, 28 January 2013". Dutch Royal House. 28 January 2013.
  17. 1 2 3 Frank van Zijl, "Bernhard jr.: met een gouden lepel in de mond geboren, nu gezien als huisjesmelker" (in Dutch), de Volkskrant , 24 November 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  18. Mededeling Rijksvoorlichtingsdienst: Prins Bernhard (in Dutch), Royal House of the Netherlands, 29 August 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  19. "Prins Bernhard junior heeft lymfklierkanker" (in Dutch), NRC Handelsblad , 29 August 2013.