Prince Edward Island general election, 1989

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Prince Edward Island general election, 1989
Flag of Prince Edward Island.svg
  1986 May 29, 1989 (1989-05-29) 1993  

All 32 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island
17 seats needed for a majority

  First party Second party
 
PC
Leader Joe Ghiz Mel Gass
Party Liberal Progressive Conservative
Leader since October 24, 1981 June 11, 1988
Leader's seat 6th Queens Ran in 2nd Queens (lost)
Last election 21 seats, 50.3% 11 seats, 45.5%
Seats won30 2
Seat changeIncrease2.svg9Decrease2.svg9
Popular vote85,982 50,731
Percentage60.7% 35.8%
SwingIncrease2.svg10.4pp Decrease2.svg9.7pp

Prince Edward Island general election 1989 - Results by District.svg

Seats won by each party per district. Voters elect two members (one Councillor and Assemblyman) from each of the 16 districts.

Premier before election

Joe Ghiz
Liberal

Premier-designate

Joe Ghiz
Liberal

The 1989 Prince Edward Island general election was held on May 29, 1989. [1]

Contents

The campaign resulted in the re-election of the Liberal government of Premier Joe Ghiz. In this election, the Liberals won 60.7% of the popular vote, the highest percentage that a winning party has taken on record in Prince Edward Island. The Progressive Conservatives were able to win 2 seats despite taking their lowest share of the vote ever, 35.8%. Only 5 times has the Opposition had 2 or fewer seats in the history of Prince Edward Island; this was one of them.

In Canada, a premier is the head of government of a province or territory. Though the word is merely a synonym for prime minister, it is employed for provincial prime ministers to differentiate them from the Prime Minister of Canada. There are currently 10 provincial premiers and three territorial premiers. These persons are styled The Honourable only while in office, unless they are admitted to the Queen's Privy Council for Canada, in which case they retain the title even after leaving the premiership.

Joe Ghiz Canadian politician

Joseph Atallah "Joe" Ghiz was the 27th Premier of Prince Edward Island from 1986 to 1993, an educator of law and a justice of the Supreme Court of Prince Edward Island. He was the father of Robert Ghiz, the 31st Premier of Prince Edward Island. He was the first premier of a Canadian province to be of non-European descent, since followed by Ujjal Dosanjh and Ghiz's son, Robert.

Party standings

302
LiberalPC
PartyParty LeaderSeatsPopular Vote
1986ElectedChange#%Change
  Liberal Joe Ghiz 2130+985,98260.7%+10.4%
  Progressive Conservative Mel Gass 112-950,73135.8%-9.7%
  New Democratic Jim Mayne 00-4,9023.5%-0.5%

Members elected

The Legislature of Prince Edward Island had two levels of membership from 1893 to 1996 - Assemblymen and Councillors. This was a holdover from when the Island had a bicameral legislature, the General Assembly and the Legislative Council.

In 1893, the Legislative Council was abolished and had its membership merged with the Assembly, though the two titles remained separate and were elected by different electoral franchises. Assembleymen were elected by all eligible voters of within a district. Before 1963, Councillors were only elected by landowners within a district, but afterward they were elected in the same manner as Assemblymen. [2]

Kings

District Assemblyman Party Councillor Party
1st Kings    Ross "Johnny" Young Liberal    Albert Fogarty Progressive
Conservative
2nd Kings    Claude Matheson Liberal    Walter Bradley Liberal
3rd Kings    Peter Doucette Liberal    Roberta Hubley Liberal
4th Kings    Stanley Bruce Liberal    Gilbert R. Clements Liberal
5th Kings    Rose Marie MacDonald Liberal    Barry Hicken Liberal

Prince

District Assemblyman Party Councillor Party
1st Prince    Robert Morrissey Liberal    Robert E. Campbell Liberal
2nd Prince    Keith Milligan Liberal    Allison Ellis Liberal
3rd Prince    Léonce Bernard Liberal    Edward Clark Liberal
4th Prince    Stavert Huestis Liberal   
Libbe Hubley Liberal
5th Prince    Walter McEwen Liberal    Nancy Guptill Liberal

Queens

District Assemblyman Party Councillor Party
1st Queens    Marion Murphy Liberal    Leone Bagnall Progressive
Conservative
2nd Queens    Gordon MacInnis Liberal    Ron MacKinley Liberal
3rd Queens    Betty Jean Brown Liberal    Tom Dunphy Liberal
4th Queens    Alan Buchanan Liberal    Lynwood MacPherson Liberal
5th Queens    Wayne Cheverie Liberal    Tim Carroll Liberal
6th Queens    Joseph Atallah Ghiz Liberal    Paul Connolly Liberal

Sources

  1. "Provincial General Election Results, 1989" (PDF). Elections PEI.
  2. Fred Driscoll. "History and Politics of Prince Edward Island" (PDF). Canadian Parliamentary Review.

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