1st Queens

Last updated
1st Queens
Flag of Prince Edward Island.svg Prince Edward Island electoral district
PEI 1 Queens.gif
Defunct provincial electoral district
Legislature Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island
District created1873
District abolished1996
First contested 1873
Last contested 1993
Demographics
Census division(s) Queens County

1st Queens was an electoral district in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island, which elected two members to the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 1873 until the riding was abolished in 1996 with the elimination of dual member ridings.

Contents

The district comprised the westernmost portion of Queens County.

The district holds a unique place in the history of women's participation in Prince Edward Island's provincial politics. In 1970, it elected Jean Canfield to the legislature as the province's first female MLA; [1] in 1979, the election of Marion Reid and Leone Bagnall made it the first district in the province's history to elect women to both of its legislative seats. Reid became the province's first female speaker of the legislature; after her retirement from electoral politics she also became the province's first female lieutenant governor. In 1993, the district elected Catherine Callbeck, the province's first female premier.

Members

Dual member

AssemblyYearsMemberPartyMemberParty
26th 1873 Peter Sinclair, Sr. Liberal William Stewart Liberal
1873–1876 William Campbell Conservative
27th 1876–1879
28th 1879–1882 Donald Cameron Conservative
29th 1882–1886 Peter Sinclair, Sr. Liberal
30th 1886–1890 James Sutherland Conservative
31st 1890–1891
1891–1893 Alexander Warburton Liberal

Assemblyman-Councillor

AssemblyYearsAssemblymanPartyCouncillorParty
32nd 1893–1897 Alexander Warburton Liberal Peter Sinclair, Sr. Liberal
33rd 1897–1898
1898–1900 William Campbell Conservative
34th 1900–1904 Matthew Smith Liberal George Simpson Liberal
35th 1904–1906
1906–1908 Murdock Kennedy Conservative
36th 1908–1909 Murdock Kennedy Conservative Matthew Smith Liberal
1909–1912 Cyrus Crosby Liberal
37th 1912–1915 John Myers Conservative
38th 1915–1919 Alexander McNevin Conservative
39th 1919–1923 Cyrus Crosby Liberal
40th 1923–1927 Alexander McNevin Conservative
41st 1927–1931 Peter Sinclair, Jr. Liberal Alan Stewart Liberal
42nd 1931–1935 Thomas Wigmore Conservative Walter MacKenzie Conservative
43rd 1935–1939 Donald McKay Liberal Alan Stewart Liberal
44th 1939–1943
45th 1943–1947 Walter MacKenzie Progressive Conservative
46th 1947–1951 Frederic Large Liberal
47th 1951–1955 Frank Myers Progressive Conservative
48th 1955–1957 Alan Stewart Liberal Frederic Large Liberal
1957–1959 Frank Myers Progressive Conservative
49th 1959–1962 Walter Shaw Progressive Conservative
50th 1962–1966
51st 1966–1970
52nd 1970–1974 Jean Canfield Liberal Ralph Johnstone Liberal
53rd 1974–1978
54th 1978–1979
55th 1979–1982 Marion Reid Progressive Conservative Leone Bagnall Progressive Conservative
56th 1982–1986
57th 1986–1989
58th 1989–1993 Marion Murphy Liberal
59th 1993–1996 Catherine Callbeck Liberal

Related Research Articles

Catherine Sophia Callbeck is a retired Canadian politician and the current and ninth Chancellor of the University of Prince Edward Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island</span> Single house of PEI legislature

The Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island together with the lieutenant governor of Prince Edward Island form the General Assembly of Prince Edward Island. The Legislative Assembly meets at Province House, which is at the intersection of Richmond and Great George Streets in Charlottetown. Bills passed by the Assembly are given royal assent by the lieutenant governor in the name of the King of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district (Canada)</span> Federal or provincial electoral district in Canada

An electoral district in Canada is a geographical constituency upon which Canada's representative democracy is based. It is officially known in Canadian French as a circonscription but frequently called a comté (county). In Canadian English it is also colloquially and more commonly known as a riding or constituency.

Marion Loretta Reid was a Canadian politician who was the first female Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island, and the 24th as well as first female Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1993 Prince Edward Island general election was held on March 29, 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1979 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1979 Prince Edward Island general election was held on April 23, 1979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1970 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1970 Prince Edward Island general election was held on May 11, 1970.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1966 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1966 Prince Edward Island general election was held on May 30, 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1951 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1951 Prince Edward Island general election was held in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island on April 26, 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1923 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1923 Prince Edward Island general election was held in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island on July 24, 1923.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1908 Prince Edward Island general election</span> Canadian provincial election

The 1908 Prince Edward Island general election was held in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island on November 18, 1908.

Representation by women has been a significant issue in Canadian politics since 1900.

The politics of Prince Edward Island are centred on a provincial government resembling that of the other Canadian provinces. The capital of the province of Prince Edward Island is Charlottetown, where the lieutenant governor and the premier reside, and where the provincial legislature and cabinet are located.

Ella Jean Canfield, née Garrett was a Canadian politician. She was the first woman ever elected to the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island, as well as the first woman to serve in the Executive Council of Prince Edward Island.

Sarah Jean "Jeannie" Lea is a former Canadian politician.

John Paul Connolly is a Canadian former educator and politician.

Nancy Evelyn Guptill was a Canadian politician from Prince Edward Island (PEI). She served in its Legislative Assembly from 1987 to 2000. A member of the provincial Liberal Party, she represented the electoral districts of 5th Prince from 1987 to 1996 and St. Eleanors-Summerside from 1996 to 2000. She was noted for being part of PEI's Famous Five when she was elected speaker in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Assembly of Prince Edward Island</span>

The General Assembly of Prince Edward Island is the unicameral legislature of the province of Prince Edward Island, Canada, consisting of the lieutenant governor and the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island. The legislature was first established in 1773.

Ross Terry Young was a Canadian provincial-level politician and financial advisor on Prince Edward Island. He served as member of the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island (MLA) from 1991 to 1996, representing 1st Kings and sitting with the Prince Edward Island Liberal Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Bevan-Baker</span> Scottish-Canadian politician (born 1962)

Peter Stewart Bevan-Baker is a Scottish-Canadian politician. He served as the leader of the Green Party of Prince Edward Island from 2012 to 2023. He is currently the member of the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island representing New Haven-Rocky Point. He previously stood as a candidate for both the Green Party of Ontario and the Green Party of Canada. Bevan-Baker is a dentist by profession as well as being an active writer, musician and public speaker. Bevan-Baker served as the Leader of the Official Opposition in the 66th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 2019 to 2023.

References

  1. "Ella Jean Canfield". Library and Archives Canada . Retrieved 3 November 2024.