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The cicadas are a superfamily, the Cicadoidea, of insects in the order Hemiptera. They are in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, along with smaller jumping bugs such as leafhoppers and froghoppers. The superfamily is divided into two families, the Tettigarctidae, with two species in Australia, and the Cicadidae, with more than 3,000 species described from around the world; many species remain undescribed.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. It uses a set of criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species and subspecies. These criteria are relevant to all species and all regions of the world. With its strong scientific base, the IUCN Red List is recognized as the most authoritative guide to the status of biological diversity. A series of Regional Red Lists are produced by countries or organizations, which assess the risk of extinction to species within a political management unit.
The Asian thrushes are medium-sized mostly insectivorous or omnivorous birds in the genus Zoothera of the thrush family, Turdidae. The genus name Zoothera comes from the Ancient Greek zoon, "animal" and theras, "hunter".
The Abyssinian ground thrush is a thrush from the family Turdidae which is native to north-east Africa where it lives at high altitude in montane forests.
The Kivu ground thrush is a bird subspecies native to the Albertine Rift montane forests. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined.
The Geokichla thrushes are medium-sized mostly insectivorous or omnivorous birds in the thrush family, Turdidae. They were traditionally listed in the Zoothera, but studies suggested their placement in another genus. The genus name Geokichla comes from Ancient Greek geo-, "ground-" and kikhle, " thrush".
Aethiopia is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
Eremophanoides tanganjicae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Eremophanoides. It was described by Breuning in 1978.
Anauxesida is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
Crossotini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae. It was described by Thomson in 1864.
Phanis is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Anauxesida tanganjicae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1958.
Niphoparmenoides tanganjicae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Niphoparmenoides. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1978.
Aethiopia tanganjicae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1964.
Batrachorhina is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Nupserha is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Nupserha tanganjicae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1978.
Freadelpha confluens is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Harold in 1879. It is known from Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, and Zambia.
References
- ↑ Biolib.cz - Pseudofrea tanganjicae. Retrieved on 8 September 2014.