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References
- ↑ Oberling 2002.
- ↑ Vásáry, István (2005). Cumans and Tatars: Oriental Military in the Pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185–1365. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-44408-8., p. 112
- 1 2 3 Barthold 1936, p. 701.
- ↑ Sümer, p. 175.
- ↑ Sümer, pp. 175–176.
- ↑ Richard Tapper, Tribe and State in Iran and Afghanistan, Routledge, 2012, p.19
- ↑ J. Malcolm, The History of Persia, 2 vols., London, 1829.
- ↑ C. E. Yate, Khurasan and Sistan, London, 1900, p. 53.
- ↑ G. N. Curzon, Persia and the Persian Question, 1892, vol. I, p. 203.
- ↑ Oberling (1960), 100–105.