Rahul M. Jindal

Last updated

Rahul M. Jindal
Rahul M Jindal at Montgomery County Maryland Office of Human Rights.jpg
Jindal in 2019
Born (1955-06-16) June 16, 1955 (age 69)
New Delhi, India
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater Gujarat University (MBBS) [1] ,
B. J. Medical College (MS),
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (FRCS) [2] ,
University of Oxford (MSc),
Colorado Technical University (MBA),
Middlesex University (PhD),
American College of Surgeons (FACS) [3]
Awards
Scientific career
Fields General Surgery [9] ,
Transplant Surgery [10] ,
Global Health & Global Surgery [11]
Website USUHS Faculty/Staff page

Rahul M. Jindal (born June 16, 1955) is an American transplant surgeon, professor, humanitarian and author. In 2008, he set up a renal replacement therapy program which led to the only comprehensive kidney transplant and dialysis program in the Republic of Guyana. [12] [13] His team added the only corneal transplant program in Guyana in 2010. [14] Both these programs have completed 10 years and are sustained by local doctors. [15] As of 2019, he is a professor in the Department of Surgery at Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland. Since 2008, he has been an attending transplant surgeon at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center where he performs kidney transplants and mentors senior-level students and residents in surgical sciences and global health. [16] Since 2014, he has been a Commissioner at the Montgomery County Office of Human Rights, Maryland. [17] He also served as Commissioner for the Governor's Office on Service and Volunteerism in Maryland. [18] Jindal is also an adjunct Professor of Global Health at the Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar.

Contents

History

Jindal was born in New Delhi, India to a physician father and homemaker mother. He obtained seven degrees, including one from Wolfson College, Oxford, and the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, fellowship of the American College of Surgeons and a PhD from Middlesex University located in the UK. Afterward he moved to the United States to pursue his medical career and in 2006 he became a naturalized citizen of the United States. Later he became the first person to perform a kidney transplant in the Republic of Guyana. [19] [20] [21] [22] Jindal and his medical team performed the first ever pancreas islet cell transplant after trauma on an active duty soldier. [23] In 2015, Jindal's team added a corneal transplant program to their existing work in Guyana. [24]

Jindal and his team also performed the first kidney transplant in the Republic of Suriname in 2019. [25] Dr. Jindal continues his outreach as visiting professor to several universities in the UK and in India. Dr Jindal teaches a course on Global Health Diplomacy at the University Of Oxford, UK held every year. [26] [27] Dr Jindal proposed the concept of seva (a Sanskrit word) - a service that is performed without any expectation of result or award for performing it - to prevent physician burnout. [28] In 2016, Dr Jindal conceived the Surgical Accredited & Trained Healthcare Initiative (SATHI), which demonstrates how community healthcare workers with merely 8 years of formal schooling and training for a short period could reduce unmet surgical needs in slums of Ahmedabad, India. [29] In 2014, Jindal lead a team of medical professionals from the Uniformed Services University, to India, including the Armed Forces College of Medicine, Pune, which resulted in several MOUs. Dr. Jindal endowed a scholarship (Rahul M. Jindal travel fellowship to India) to some medical students each year for month-long electives. [30]

Awards and honors

In 2013, Jindal was awarded Outstanding American by Choice by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. [31] [32] [33] In 2013, Jindal was given an award of Excellence for his humanitarian mission in the Republic of Guyana by the Guyana's president. [34] In 2013, Jindal was recognized for Excellence in Community Service by International Leadership Foundation (Washington, DC). [35]

In 2015, Rahul Jindal was awarded the Ellis Island Medal of Honor. [36] In 2015, Dr Jindal was awarded the prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished Chair to India. [37] In 2015, The Federal Asian Pacific American Council (FAPAC) recognized Jindal for outstanding individual achievement in promoting diversity and equal opportunities in the work place. [38] In 2015,  Dr Jindal was awarded the IMPACT award by the Uniformed Services University for making a significant contribution to education, research and international outreach. [39]

In 2018, Jindal was awarded Faculty Mentor of the Year by the Alpha Omega Alpha Uniformed Services University Chapter. [40]

In 2019, Jindal was named one of 36 Great Immigrants, chosen from all walks of life by the Carnegie Corporation of New York. [41]

In 2020, Jindal was awarded the Fulbright senior scholarship to continue his teaching and humanitarian projects in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar. [42] [43]

In 2021, Jindal was a member of the advisory Board, XPrize. [44]

In 2024, Dr Jindal was awarded the Fulbright specialist scholarship to consolidate his humanitarian projects. [45]

Books

Public Service

The Governor of Maryland appointed Dr Jindal as Commissioner, Governor's Office on Service and Volunteerism, Maryland (2013-7). [47]

Dr. Jindal was appointed as Commissioner to the Human Rights Commission, Montgomery County, Maryland (2014- onwards). [48]

Humanitarian Works

To commemorate the 10th anniversary of 9/11 in 2011, Jindal led a national day of blood and bone marrow drives sponsored by about 600 Hindu temples throughout North America.  Results showed that over 2500 units of blood and bone marrow samples were collected yearly; most donors were first time donors and are likely to donate again. [49]

In 2013, Rahul Jindal and his team established the first kidney and corneal transplant programs in the Republics of Guyana and in Suriname, which are now wholly sustained by local efforts. Guyana has now become the hub for kidney and corneal transplantation in the Caribbean basin. [50] [51]

In 2020, Rahul Jindal conceived the Surgical Accredited & Trained Healthcare Initiative (SATHI), which demonstrates how community healthcare workers could reduce unmet surgical needs. SATHIs were able to convert 60% of unmet surgical to met needs who then underwent surgery/treatment under Ayushman Bharat (India's universal health coverage). This would translate into improved quality of life, longevity, and earning capacity. Jindal and his team are now scaling up this initiative to 300K slum-dwellers, which could serve as a template for other cities in India. Several publications have arisen from this work. [52] [53]

He is the Co-Chair of SEVAK Program www.sevakproject.org in which his team trains high school students in good preventative measures and diagnosis of diabetes and hypertension in rural areas of India and Guyana, where there are no medical facilities. [54]

Publications

Jindal has been involved in over 200 peer-reviewed publications since 1992. [55] [56] Publications include JAMA Surgery, [57] Gastroenterology, [58] Hepatology, [59] Urology, [60] Transplantation, [61] and Diabetes. [62]

Dr. Jindal's research work and publications have been cited in text books and have been accompanied by editorials and press releases by the American Society of Nephrology and other specialist journals. This body of work has led to change in the practice of transplantation in some areas. Recent publications have advocated global surgery, ethics, humanism and Human Rights. Jindal's h-index is 44 & i10-index is 135 on Google Scholar which is above average for a surgeon. [63] [64]

Related Research Articles

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Organ donation is the process when a person authorizes an organ of their own to be removed and transplanted to another person, legally, either by consent while the donor is alive, through a legal authorization for deceased donation made prior to death, or for deceased donations through the authorization by the legal next of kin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Organ transplantation</span> Medical procedure in which an organ is removed from one body and placed in the body of a recipient

Organ transplantation is a medical procedure in which an organ is removed from one body and placed in the body of a recipient, to replace a damaged or missing organ. The donor and recipient may be at the same location, or organs may be transported from a donor site to another location. Organs and/or tissues that are transplanted within the same person's body are called autografts. Transplants that are recently performed between two subjects of the same species are called allografts. Allografts can either be from a living or cadaveric source.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xenotransplantation</span> Transplantation of cells or tissue across species

Xenotransplantation, or heterologous transplant, is the transplantation of living cells, tissues or organs from one species to another. Such cells, tissues or organs are called xenografts or xenotransplants. It is contrasted with allotransplantation, syngeneic transplantation or isotransplantation and autotransplantation. Xenotransplantation is an artificial method of creating an animal-human chimera, that is, a human with a subset of animal cells. In contrast, an individual where each cell contains genetic material from a human and an animal is called a human–animal hybrid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph E. Murray</span> US surgeon (1919–2012)

Joseph Edward Murray was an American plastic surgeon who is known as the "father of transplantation" for major milestones in the field of transplantation, including performing the first successful human kidney transplant, defining brain death, the organization of the first international conference on human kidney transplants and founding of the National Kidney Registry, the forerunner of the current United Network Of Organ Sharing (UNOS). By 2013, more than one million patients are estimated to have benefitted from organ transplantation around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corneal transplantation</span> Surgical procedure of repairing corneal tissue to treat corneal blindness

Corneal transplantation, also known as corneal grafting, is a surgical procedure where a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by donated corneal tissue. When the entire cornea is replaced it is known as penetrating keratoplasty and when only part of the cornea is replaced it is known as lamellar keratoplasty. Keratoplasty simply means surgery to the cornea. The graft is taken from a recently deceased individual with no known diseases or other factors that may affect the chance of survival of the donated tissue or the health of the recipient.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kidney transplantation</span> Medical procedure

Kidney transplant or renal transplant is the organ transplant of a kidney into a patient with end-stage kidney disease (ESRD). Kidney transplant is typically classified as deceased-donor or living-donor transplantation depending on the source of the donor organ. Living-donor kidney transplants are further characterized as genetically related (living-related) or non-related (living-unrelated) transplants, depending on whether a biological relationship exists between the donor and recipient. The first successful kidney transplant was performed in 1954 by a team including Joseph Murray, the recipient's surgeon, and Hartwell Harrison, surgeon for the donor. Murray was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990 for this and other work. In 2018, an estimated 95,479 kidney transplants were performed worldwide, 36% of which came from living donors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alpha Omega Alpha</span> Honor society in the field of medicine

Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society (ΑΩΑ) is an honor society in the field of medicine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devi Shetty</span> Indian Cardiac surgeon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Surgeon</span> Physician with surgical specialty

In medicine, a surgeon is a medical doctor who performs surgery. Even though there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon is a licensed physician and received the same medical training as physicians before specializing in surgery.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mani Menon</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nadey Hakim</span> British-Lebanese professor of transplantation surgery

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis L. Delmonico</span> American transplant surgeon

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  58. ↑ Shah, Prince; Mares, David; Fineberg, S.Edwin; Pescovitz, Mark; Filo, Ronald; Jindal, Rahul; Mahoney, Stephen; Lumeng, Lawrence (November 1995). "Insulin autoimmune syndrome as a cause of spontaneous hypoglycemia in alcoholic cirrhosis". Gastroenterology. 109 (5): 1673–1676. doi:10.1016/0016-5085(95)90657-6. PMID   7557152.
  59. ↑ Jindal, R. M.; Sidner, R. A.; Hughes, D.; Pescovitz, M. D.; Leapman, S. B.; Milgrom, M. L.; Lumeng, L.; Filo, R. S. (1996). "Metabolic problems in recipients of liver transplants". Clinical Transplantation. 10 (2): 213–217. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.1996.tb00431.x. PMID   8664522.
  60. ↑ Hurst, Frank P.; Jindal, Rahul M.; Fletcher, James J.; Dharnidharka, Vikas; Gorman, Greg; Lechner, Brent; Nee, Robert; Agodoa, Lawrence Y.; Abbott, Kevin C. (2011). "Incidence, predictors and associated outcomes of renal cell carcinoma in long-term dialysis patients". Urology. 77 (6): 1271–1276. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2011.01.007. PMID   21459420.
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  62. ↑ Jindal, R. M.; Taylor, R. P.; Gray, D. W.; Esmeraldo, R.; Morris, P. J. (1992). "A new method for quantification of islets by measurement of zinc content". Diabetes. 41 (9): 1056–1062. doi:10.2337/diab.41.9.1056. PMID   1499858. S2CID   25021489.
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