Ranchuelo | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 22°22′35.2″N80°09′03.6″W / 22.376444°N 80.151000°W | |
Country | Cuba |
Province | Villa Clara |
Founded | 1734 [1] |
Established | 1879 (Municipality) |
Area | |
• Total | 556 km2 (215 sq mi) |
Elevation | 125 m (410 ft) |
Population (2022) [3] | |
• Total | 50,708 |
• Density | 91/km2 (240/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
Area code | +53-422 |
Ranchuelo is a town and municipality in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1734 [1] and has a municipal population of 50,708, of which about 15,000 in the town itself.
Originally named Boca de Ranchuelo, the settlement was founded by Dionisio Consuegra on October 1, 1734. In 1856 it was linked to the national rail network, and in 1879 gained the municipal status. [1]
The town is divided into the barrios of Norte, Poza de la China, Sitio Viejo and Sur. [1]
Ranchuelo is 7 km from San Juan de los Yeras, 9 from Esperanza, 16 from Cruces, 28 from Santa Clara, 43 from Cienfuegos and 256 from Havana. It borders with the municipalities of Santo Domingo, Cifuentes, Santa Clara, Manicaragua, Cruces and Lajas. [4]
In 2022, the municipality of Ranchuelo had a population of 50,708. [3] With a total area of 556 km2 (215 sq mi), [2] it has a population density of 106.2/km2 (275/sq mi).
Ranchuelo is served by the A1 motorway at the homonym exit, also known as "Ranchuelo-Cienfuegos". [5] It counts a railway station on the Santa Clara-Cienfuegos line, that is also the western terminus of a freight line to Mataguá. [6]
Esperanza, the most populated municipal hamlet, is crossed in the middle by the "Carretera Central" state highway.
Santa Clara is the capital city of the Cuban province of Villa Clara. It is centrally located in the province and Cuba. Santa Clara is the fifth-most populous Cuban city, with a population of nearly 245,959.
Nuevitas is a municipality and port town in the Camagüey Province of Cuba. The large bay was sighted by Christopher Columbus in 1492.
Cruces is a municipality and town in Cienfuegos Province, Cuba. It is the home of the Mal Tiempo National Park which commemorates a battle in the 1895 War of Independence.
Santa Cruz del Norte is a town and municipality in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. Before 2011 it was part of La Habana Province. It is located on the north shore, between the cities of Havana and Matanzas, at the mouth of the Santa Cruz River.
Palma Soriano is a Cuban city and municipality in the Santiago de Cuba Province. With a population of 119,740 in the city proper, it is the second-largest in the province and the 16th-largest in Cuba.
Florida is a municipality and city in the Camagüey Province of Cuba. It is located 40 km (25 mi) north-west of Camagüey, along the Carretera Central highway. The city was established in 1907, and the municipality was established in 1924. Of all the municipalities of the Cuban province of Camagüey, Florida is third in area size. The name is Spanish for Land of flowers.
Colón is a municipality and city in the Matanzas Province of Cuba. The municipality has an area of 547 km2 (211 sq mi) and a population of about 68,021. The city proper, with a population of about 44,000, is the third-largest of its province.
Aguada de Pasajeros is a municipality and town in the Cienfuegos Province of Cuba.
Rodas is a municipality and town in the Cienfuegos Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1859 under the name of Lechuzo. In 1879 it was renamed Rodas in honour of capitán general Caballero de Rodas.
Camajuaní is a municipality and town in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba.
Cumanayagua is a municipality and town in the Cienfuegos Province of Cuba. It is located in a valley near the Guamuhaya Mountains (usually these mountains are referred as Escambray Mountains, 23 kilometres east of Cienfuegos, the provincial capital.
Lajas, known historically and culturally as Santa Isabel de las Lajas, is a municipality and town in the Cienfuegos Province of Cuba. It is located in the northern part of the province, 35 kilometres (22 mi) west of Santa Clara and immediately south of the A1 motorway.
Palmira is a municipality and town in the Cienfuegos Province of Cuba. The whole municipality has 31,813 inhabitants.
Batabanó is a municipality and town in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1688.
Nueva Paz is a municipality and town in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1802.
Corralillo is a municipality and town in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1831 and established as a municipality in 1879.
Santo Domingo is a municipality and town in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba.
Yaguajay is a municipality and town in the Sancti Spíritus Province of Cuba. It is located in the northern part of the province, and borders the Bay of Buena Vista to the north. The Caguanes National Park is located in Yaguajay.
Esperanza, also known as La Esperanza, is a Cuban village and consejo popular of the municipality of Ranchuelo, in Villa Clara Province. It is the most populated municipal settlement after Ranchuelo.
Arriete-Ciego Montero, also known as Arriete or Ciego Montero, is a Cuban village, spa town, and consejo popular of the municipality of Palmira, in Cienfuegos Province. In 2011 it had a population of 4,816.