Reinhard F. Stocker

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Reinhard Stocker

Reinhard F. Stocker (born 1944) is a Swiss biologist. He pioneered the analysis of the sense of smell and taste in higher animals, using the fly Drosophila melanogaster as a study case. He provided a detailed account of the anatomy and development of the olfactory system, in particular across metamorphosis, for which he received the Théodore-Ott-Prize of the Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences in 2007, and pioneered the use of larval Drosophila for the brain and behavioural sciences.

Contents

Life, education and scientific career

Reinhard Felix Stocker was born on March 12, 1944, in Basel, Switzerland as the middle of three sons to Heidi and Emil Stocker, a chemist with J.R. Geigy AG, Basel. He grew up in Riehen near Basel and received his Matura in 1963 at the Realgymnasium Basel.

In 1963 Stocker enrolled as student of Zoology at the University of Basel, Switzerland. He received his PhD with the grade summa cum laude in 1972 for a thesis featuring an electron-microscopy investigation of the development of the ventral nerve cord of the ant Myrmica laevinodis during metamorphosis, supervised by Hans Nüesch. [1] There followed two studies with Hans Nüesch, likewise using electron microscopy, on how the nerve-muscle contacts develop in pupal and early adult stages of the butterfly Antheraea polyphemus . [2] [3] Inspired by breakthrough insights into how genes orchestrate development in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster , Stocker turned his attention to the role of the Antennapedia gene in neurogenetic development. The Antennapedia gene is one of a family of homeotic genes that determine the identity of body segments. In 1971, Postlethwait and Schneiderman (Devel. Biol. 25, 606-640) had discovered that in mutants of this gene the appendages of one of the head segments develop not as an antenna, as in the wild-type fly, but as a thoracic leg. As a post-doc at the University of Washington, Seattle, USA (1974 to 1975), and mentored by John S. Edwards, Gerold Schubiger, John Palka and James W. Truman, Stocker revealed how this change in segment identity – or the surgical displacement of appendages – affects the connections of sensory neurons from the appendage towards the central brain. [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] The developmental neurogenetics of the sensory systems in Drosophila melanogaster then emerged as Stocker's main research interest throughout his further career.

In 1976 Stocker returned to the University of Basel, and in 1978 accepted a position as post-doctoral researcher (Assistant docteur) at the Institute of Zoology (later Department of Biology) at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland, where he was tenured as post-doctoral fellow (Maître-assistant) in 1980. Summarized in his Habilitation at the University of Fribourg from 1985, Stocker's studies combined dye-filling of neurons, electron microscopy and the manipulation of the developmental fate of neurons by homeotic mutations. [11] Adopting the Gal4-UAS method for the cell-type specific manipulation of neurons as established by Brand and Perrimon in 1993 (Development 118, 401-415), this allowed him and his co-workers to describe at unprecedented detail and completeness the first relay of the olfactory system, the antennal lobe, and how it develops during metamorphosis. These studies were instrumental to map the wiring of olfactory sensory neurons expressing different olfactory receptor genes to these glomeruli and to understand the functional significance of this wiring for the combinatorial coding of odours. [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] They were also the basis for his promotion as Professor (Professeur associé) at the University of Fribourg in 1993, and were cited by the Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences in awarding him the Théodore-Ott-Prize in 2007.

Over the years the Stocker lab at Fribourg University provided early insight into the neurogenetic and developmental bases of chemosensation and sexual behaviour [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] as well as into the origin of chemosensory neurons and their fate across metamorphosis. [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] From the 1990s on, Stocker and his co-workers furthermore established larval D. melanogaster as a study case for research into the behavioural neurogenetics of chemosensation and chemosensory learning, and the central brain circuits serving these functions (see Scientific publications: 34., 39., 47., 48., 50., 51., 55.-57., 59.-78.). [33] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [19]

Across his career, Stocker's scientific interests thus gradually shifted from the sensory periphery towards the central nervous system and behaviour. This ‘outside-in’ approach was grounded in a precise and complete description of the anatomy and development of the neuronal systems under study. Characteristic of his work furthermore is the pioneering, early-adopting use of new methods and technology, including electron microscopy, immunohistochemistry, cell-type specific transgene expression, and the use of larval Drosophila melanogaster as a study case for the brain and behavioural sciences.

After his retirement from the University of Fribourg in 2011, Stocker published a book of fiction. [43]

Distinctions

2007: Théodore Ott Prize of the Swiss Academy of Medical Science

2008-today: Editorial board of The Journal of Comparative Neurology

Technical collaborators and mentees

Technical collaborators and lab management: Martine Schorderet, Nanaë Gendre

PhD students: Markus Lienhard, Madeleine Tissot, Klemens Störtkuhl, François Python, Julien Colomb, Mareike Selcho, Dennis Pauls

Post-docs: Hans Schmid, Klemens Störtkuhl, Gertrud Heimbeck, Bertram Gerber, Ariane Ramaekers, Nicola Grillenzoni, Andreas Thum

Congress organization and co-organization

2004: "Neurofly", Neuchâtel, Switzerland

2007: "Swiss Drosophila Meeting", Fribourg

2009: "Swiss Society of Neuroscience", Fribourg

2010: "Swiss Drosophila Meeting", Fribourg

2010: "Drosophila Maggot Meeting: Neural Circuits to Behavior", Bangalore, India

Scientific publications

78. Stocker RF (2017) Was uns Fliegen(maden) über den Geruchssinn lehren. From: Natura Obscura – 200 Jahre Naturforschende Gesellschaft Basel, p. 193; Schwabe-Verlag, Basel; ISBN   978-3-7965-3686-1

77. Michels B, Saumweber T, Biernacki R, Thum J, Glasgow RDV, Schleyer M, Chen YC, Eschbach C, Stocker RF, Toshima N, Tanimura T, Louis M, Arias-Gil G, Gerber B (2017) Pavlovian conditioning of larval Drosophila. Front. Behav. Neurosci., 19 April 2017 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00045

76. Selcho M, Pauls D, Huser A, Stocker RF, Thum AS (2014) Characterization of the octopaminergic and tyraminergic neurons in the central brain of Drosophila larvae. J. Comp. Neurol. 522, 3485-3500. doi : 10.1002/cne.23616

75. Huser A, Rohwedder A, Apostolopoulou AA, Widmann A, Pfitzenmaier JE, Maiolo EM, Selcho M, Pauls D, von Essen E, Gupta T, Sprecher SG, Birman S, Riemensperger T, Stocker RF, Thum AS (2012) The serotonergic central nervous system of the Drosophila larva: Anatomy and behavioral function. PLoS ONE 7(10): e47518. doi : 10.1371/journal.pone.0047518

74. Selcho M, Pauls D, el Jundi B, Stocker RF, Thum AS (2012) The role of octopamine and tyramine in Drosophila larval locomotion. J. Comp. Neurol. 520, 3764-3785. doi : 10.1002/cne.23152

73. Stocker RF (2011) 30 Jahre Drosophila als weltweit etabliertes olfaktorisches Modellsystem. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Frib. 100, 42-74

72. Thum AS, Leisibach B, Gendre N, Selcho M, Stocker RF (2011) Diversity, variability, and suboesophageal connectivity of antennal lobe neurons in D. melanogaster larvae. J. Comp. Neurol. 519, 3415-3432. doi : 10.1002/cne.22713

71. Pauls D, Selcho M, Gendre N, Stocker RF, Thum AS (2010) Drosophila larvae establish appetitive olfactory memories via mushroom body neurons of embryonic origin. J. Neurosci. 30, 10655-10666

70. Pauls D, Pfitzenmaier JER, Krebs-Wheaton R, Selcho M, Stocker RF, Thum AS (2010) Electric shock-induced associative olfactory learning in Drosophila larvae. Chem. Senses 35, 335-346

69. Selcho M, Pauls D, Han KA, Stocker RF, Thum AS (2009) The role of dopamine in Drosophila larval classical olfactory conditioning. PLoS ONE 4(6): e5897. doi : 10.1371/journal.pone.0005897

68. Masuda-Nakagawa LM, Gendre N, O’Kane CJ, Stocker RF (2009) Localized representation of olfactory input in the mushroom bodies of Drosophila larvae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106, 10314-10319

67. Gerber B, Stocker RF, Tanimura T, Thum AS (2009) Smelling, tasting, learning: Drosophila as a study case. In: "Chemosensory Systems in Mammals, Fishes, and Insects" (ed. S. Korsching & W. Meyerhof), pp. 139–185, Springer Review Series "Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation"

66. Stocker RF (2009) The olfactory pathway of adult and larval Drosophila: conservation or adaptation to stage-specific needs? Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1170, 482-486

65. Stocker RF (2008) Design of the larval chemosensory system. In: "Brain Development in Drosophila melanogaster" (ed. Gerhard M. Technau), Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, Vol 628. pp. 69–81. Landes Bioscience, ISBN   978-0-387-78260-7

64. Colomb J, Stocker RF (2007) Combined rather than separate pathways for hedonic and sensory aspects of taste in fly larvae? (Extra view) Fly 1, 232-234

63. Vosshall LB, Stocker RF (2007) Molecular architecture of smell and taste in Drosophila. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 30, 505-533

62. Colomb J, Grillenzoni N, Stocker RF, Ramaekers A (2007) Complex behavioural changes after odour exposure in Drosophila larvae. Anim. Behav. 73, 587-594

61. Bader R, Colomb J, Pankratz B, Schröck A, Stocker RF, Pankratz MJ (2007) Genetic dissection of neural circuit anatomy underlying feeding behavior in Drosophila: distinct classes of hugin expressing neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 502, 848-856

60. Colomb J, Grillenzoni N, Ramaekers A, Stocker RF (2007) Architecture of the primary taste center of Drosophila melanogaster larvae. J. Comp. Neurol. 502, 834-847

59. Grillenzoni N, de Vaux V, Meuwly J, Vuichard S, Jarman A, Holohan E, Gendre N, Stocker RF (2007) Role of proneural genes in the formation of the larval olfactory organ of Drosophila. Devel. Genes Evol. 217, 209-219

58. Krattinger A, Ramaekers A, Grillenzoni N, Gendre N, Stocker RF (2007) DmOAZ, the unique Drosophila melanogaster OAZ homologue is involved in posterior spiracle development. Devel. Genes Evol. 217, 197-208

57. Gerber B, Stocker RF (2007) The Drosophila larva as a model for studying chemosensation and chemosensory learning: a review. Chem. Senses 32, 65-89

56. Stocker RF (2006) Olfactory coding: Connecting odorant receptor expression and behavior in the Drosophila larva (Dispatch). Curr. Biol. 16, R16-R18

55. Ramaekers A, Magnenat E, Marin EC, Gendre N, Jefferis GSXE, Luo L, Stocker RF (2005) Glomerular maps without cellular redundancy at successive levels of the Drosophila larval olfactory circuit. Curr. Biol. 15, 982-992

54. Stocker RF (2004) Taste perception: Drosophila – A model of good taste (Dispatch). Curr. Biol. 14, R560-R561

53. Jefferis GSXE, Vyas RM, Berdnik D, Ramaekers A, Stocker RF, Tanaka NK, Ito K, Luo L (2004) Developmental origin of wiring specificity in the olfactory system of Drosophila. Development 131, 117-130

52. Gendre N, Lüer K, Friche S, Grillenzoni N, Ramaekers A, Technau GM, Stocker RF (2004) Integration of complex larval chemosensory organs into the adult nervous system of Drosophila. Development 131, 83-92

51. Gerber B, Scherer S, Neuser K, Michels B, Hendel T, Stocker RF, Heisenberg M (2004) Visual learning in individually assayed Drosophila larvae. J. Exp. Biol. 207, 179-188

50. Scherer S, Stocker RF, Gerber B (2003) Olfactory learning in individually assayed Drosophila larvae. Learning & Memory 10, 217-225

49. Bhalerao S, Sen A, Stocker RF, Rodrigues V (2003) Olfactory neurons expressing identified receptor genes project to subsets of glomeruli within the antennal lobe of Drosophila melanogaster. J. Neurobiol. 54, 577-592

48. Python F, Stocker RF (2002) Immunoreactivity against choline acetyltransferase, gamma-aminobutyric acid, histamine, octopamine, and serotonin in the larval chemosensory system of Drosophila melanogaster. J. Comp. Neurol. 453, 157-167

47. Python F, Stocker RF (2002) Adult-like complexity of the larval antennal lobe of D. melanogaster despite markedly low numbers of odorant receptor neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 445, 374-387

46. Heimbeck G, Bugnon V, Gendre N, Keller A, Stocker RF (2001) A central neural circuit for experience-independent olfactory and courtship behavior in Drosophila melanogaster.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98, 15336-15341

45. Stocker RF (2001) Drosophila as a focus in olfactory research: mapping of olfactory sensilla by fine structure, odor specificity, odorant receptor expression and central connectivity. Micros. Res. Techn. 55, 284-296

44. Jefferis GSXE, Marin EC, Stocker RF, Luo LL (2001) Target neuron prespecification in the olfactory map of Drosophila. Nature 414, 204-208

43. Ottiger M, Soller M, Stocker RF, Kubli E (2000) Binding sites of Drosophila melanogaster sex-peptide pheromones. J. Neurobiol. 44, 57-71

42. Tissot M, Stocker RF (2000) Metamorphosis in Drosophila and other insects: the fate of neurons throughout the stages. Progr. Neurobiol. 62, 89-111

41. Balakireva M, Gendre N, Stocker RF, Ferveur JF (2000) The genetic variant Voila1 causes gustatory defects during Drosophila development. J. Neurosci. 20, 3425-3433 (joint first authors)

40. Stocker RF, Rodrigues V (1999) Olfactory Neurogenetics. In: B.S. Hansson (ed.) “Insect Olfaction”, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg-Berlin-New York, pp. 283–314

39. Heimbeck G, Bugnon V, Gendre N, Häberlin C, Stocker RF (1999) Smell and taste perception in D. melanogaster larva: toxin expression studies in chemosensory neurons. J. Neurosci. 19, 6599-6609

38. Laissue PP, Reiter C, Hiesinger PR, Halter S, Fischbach KF, Stocker RF (1999) Three-dimensional reconstruction of the antennal lobe in Drosophila melanogaster. J. Comp. Neurol. 405, 543-552

37. Tissot M, Gendre N, Stocker RF (1998) Drosophila P[Gal4] lines reveal persistence through metamorphosis of motor neurons involved in feeding. J. Neurobiol. 37, 237-250

36. Balakireva M, Stocker RF, Gendre N, Ferveur JF (1998) Voila: A new Drosophila courtship variant that affects the nervous system: Behavioral, neural and genetic characterization. J. Neurosci. 18, 4335-4343

35. Stocker RF, Heimbeck G, Gendre N, de Belle JS (1997) Neuroblast ablation in Drosophila P[GAL4] lines reveals origins of olfactory interneurons. J. Neurobiol. 32, 443-456

34. Tissot M, Gendre N, Hawken A, Störtkuhl KF, Stocker RF (1997) Larval chemosensory projections and invasion of adult afferents in the antennal lobe of Drosophilamelanogaster. J. Neurobiol. 32, 281-297

33. Batterham P, Crew JR, Sokac A, Andrews JR, Pasquini GMF, Davies AG, Stocker RF, Benzer S, and Pollock JA (1996) Genetic analysis of the lozenge gene complex of Drosophila melanogaster: adult visual system phenotypes. J. Neurogenet. 10, 193-220

32. VijayRaghavan K, Gendre N, Stocker RF (1996) Transplanted wing and leg imaginal discs in Drosophila melanogaster demonstrate interactions between epidermis and myoblasts in muscle formation. Devel. Genes Evol. 206, 46-53

31. Stocker RF, Tissot M, Gendre N (1995) Morphogenesis and cellular proliferation pattern in the developing antennal lobe of Drosophila melanogaster. Roux's Arch. Devl. Biol. 205, 62-75

30. Ferveur JF, Störtkuhl KF, Stocker RF, Greenspan RJ (1995) Genetic feminization of brain structures and changed sexual orientation in male Drosophilamelanogaster. Science 267, 902-905

29. Gendre N, Stocker RF (1994) Surface transplantation of imaginal discs for generating ectopic legs and wings on the thorax. Dros. Inf. Serv. 75, 113-114

28. Störtkuhl KF, Hofbauer A, Keller V, Gendre N, Stocker RF (1994) Analysis of immunocytochemical staining patterns in the antennal system of Drosophila melanogaster. Cell Tiss. Res. 275, 27-38

27. Stocker RF (1994) The organization of the chemosensory system in Drosophilamelanogaster: a review. Cell Tiss. Res. 275, 3-26

26. Stocker RF, Gendre N, Batterham P (1993) Analysis of the antennal phenotype in the Drosophila mutant lozenge. J. Neurogenet. 9, 29-53

25. Stocker RF, Gendre N, Lienhard MC, Link B (1992) Drosophila olfaction: Structural, behavioral, developmental, and genetic approach. In: R.N. Singh (ed.) “Nervous Systems: Principles of Design and Function”, Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, pp 351–372

24. Venard R, Stocker RF (1991) Behavioral and electroantennogram analysis of olfactory stimulation in lozenge: a Drosophila mutant lacking antennal basiconic sensilla. J. Insect Behav. 4, 683-705

23. Lienhard MC, Stocker RF (1991) The development of the sensory neuron pattern in the antennal disc of wild-type and mutant (lz3, ssa) Drosophilamelanogaster. Development 112, 1063-1075

22. Stocker RF, Lienhard MC, Borst A, Fischbach KF (1990) Neuronal architecture of the antennal lobe in Drosophila melanogaster. Cell Tiss. Res. 262, 9-34

21. Stocker RF, Gendre N (1989) Courtship behavior of Drosophila, genetically and surgically deprived of basiconic sensilla. Behav. Genet. 19, 371-385

20. Foelix RF, Stocker RF, Steinbrecht RA (1989) Fine structure of a sensory organ in the arista of Drosophila melanogaster and some other dipterans. Cell Tiss. Res. 258, 277-287

19. Stocker RF, Gendre N (1988) Peripheral and central nervous effects of lozenge3, a Drosophila mutant lacking basiconic antennal sensilla. Devl. Biol. 127, 12-27

18. Pinto L, Stocker RF, Rodrigues V (1988) Anatomical and neurochemical classification of the antennal glomeruli in Drosophila melanogaster. Int. J. Insect Morphol. Embryol. 17, 335-344

17. Lienhard MC, Stocker RF (1987) Sensory projection patterns of supernumerary legs and aristae in D. melanogaster. J. Exp. Zool. 244, 187-201

16. Schmid H, Gendre N, Stocker RF (1986) Surgical generation of supernumerary appendages for studying neuronal specificity in Drosophila melanogaster. Devl. Biol. 113, 160-173

15. Stocker RF, Schorderet M (1985) Sensory projections of homoeotically transformed eyes in D. melanogaster. Dros. Inf. Serv. 61, 166-168

14. Stocker RF, Schmid H (1985) Sensory projections from dorsal and ventral appendages in Drosophila grafted to the same site are different. Experientia 41, 1607-1609

13. Stocker RF (1985) Neuronale Spezifität im sensorischen System von Drosophila melanogaster (Habilitation, University of Fribourg)

12. Stocker RF, Singh RN, Schorderet M, Siddiqi O (1983) Projection patterns of different types of antennal sensilla in the antennal glomeruli of Drosophilamelanogaster. Cell Tiss. Res. 232, 237-248

11. Stocker RF (1982) Genetically displaced sensory neurons in the head of Drosophila project via different pathways into the same specific brain regions. Devl. Biol. 94, 31-40

10. Stocker RF, Schorderet M (1981) Cobalt filling of sensory projections from internal and external mouthparts in Drosophila. Cell Tiss. Res. 216, 513-523

9. Stocker RF, Lawrence PA (1981) Sensory projections from normal and homoeotically transformed antennae in Drosophila. Devl. Biol. 82, 224-237

8. Stocker RF (1979) Fine structural comparison of the antennal nerve in the homeotic mutant Antennapedia with the wild-type antennal and second leg nerves of Drosophila melanogaster. J. Morphol. 160, 209-222

7. Stocker RF, Edwards JS, Truman JW (1978) Fine structure of degenerating abdominal motor neurons after eclosion in the sphingid moth, Manduca sexta. Cell Tiss. Res. 191, 317-331

6. Stocker RF (1977) Gustatory stimulation of a homeotic mutant appendage, Antennapedia, in Drosophila melanogaster. J. Comp. Physiol. A 115, 351-361

5. Stocker RF, Edwards JS, Palka J, Schubiger G (1976) Projection of sensory neurons from a homeotic mutant appendage, Antennapedia, in Drosophila melanogaster. Devl. Biol. 52, 210-220

4. Nüesch H, Stocker RF (1975) Ultrastructural studies on neuromuscular contacts and the formation of junctions in the flight muscle of Antheraea polyphemus (Lep.). II. Changes after motor nerve section. Cell Tiss. Res. 164, 331-355

3. Stocker RF, Nüesch H (1975) Ultrastructural studies on neuromuscular contacts and the formation of junctions in the flight muscle of Antheraea polyphemus (Lep.). I. Normal adult development. Cell Tiss. Res. 159, 245-266

2. Stocker RF (1974) Elektronenmikroskopische Beobachtungen über die Fusion myogener Zellen bei Antheraea polyphemus (Lepidoptera). Experientia 30, 896-898

1. Stocker R (1974) Die Entwicklung der ventralen Ganglienkette bei der Arbeiterinnenkaste von Myrmica laevinodis Nyl. (Hym., Form.). Rev. Suisse Zool. 80, 971-1029 (Dissertation, University of Basel)

Further publications

80. Stocker R (2020) Katastrophen, Krisen und kluge Köpfe – eine andere Weltgeschichte. tredition, Hamburg, ISBN   978-3-347-07071-4

79. Stocker R (2006) Immer der Nase nach. Universitas, Freiburg/ Fribourg, September, 19-21.

Sources, interviews, and publications about RF Stocker

In: Fritz Müller. Vermindern, verfeinern, vermeiden. Universitas, Freiburg/ Fribourg, September 2009, p40.

Prix Théodore Ott. Unireflets, Freiburg/ Fribourg, 28. 08. 2008, p6.

Théodore-Ott-Preis 2007 für Theodor Landis und Reinhard Stocker. Schweizerische Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften, SAMW Bulletin, 2007, 3, p8.

Le Prof. Reinhard Stocker reçoit le Prix Théodore Ott 2007. Unireflets, Freiburg/ Fribourg, 21. 06. 2007, p11.

In: Annemarie Schaffner. Interview mit Reinhard Stocker. Bulletin der Aargauischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 2005, 2, p21-27.

In: Sonja Spreitzer. Dem Geruchssinn auf der Spur. Universitas, Freiburg/ Fribourg, März 2002, p26-27.

Verständnis für das Gehirn fördern. Freiburger Nachrichten, 16. 03. 2002.

A l’Université et à l’Hôpital cantonal, Fribourg se passionne pour le cerveau. La Liberté, 19. 03. 1999

Bourse pour une année. La Liberté, 11. 11. 1999

Erste bisexuelle Taufliegen, die ihre Veranlagung vererben können. Freiburger Nachrichten, 14. 02. 1995.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/10969861/homepage/editorialboard.html

https://www.samw.ch/en/Funding/Theodore-Ott-Prize.html

References

  1. ↑ Stocker, R (1973). "Die Entwicklung der ventralen Ganglienkette bei der Arbeiterinnenkaste von Myrmica laevinodis Nyl. (Hym., Form.)". Revue suisse de zoologie. 80: 971–1029. doi: 10.5962/bhl.part.75982 . ISSN   0035-418X.
  2. ↑ Stocker, R. F. (1974). "Elektronenmikroskopische Beobachtungen über die Fusion myogener Zellen beiAntheraea polyphemus (Lepidoptera)". Experientia. 30 (8): 896–898. doi:10.1007/bf01938346. ISSN   0014-4754. PMID   4409428. S2CID   648127.
  3. ↑ Stocker, R.F.; Nüesch, H. (1975). "Ultrastructural studies on neuromuscular contacts and the formation of junctions in the flight muscle of Antheraea polyphemus (Lep.)". Cell and Tissue Research. 159 (2): 245–66. doi:10.1007/bf00219160. ISSN   0302-766X. PMID   1149098. S2CID   23258135.
  4. ↑ Stocker, R.F.; Edwards, J.S.; Palka, J.; Schubiger, G. (1976). "Projection of sensory neurons from a homeotic mutant appendage, Antennapedia, in Drosophila melanogaster". Developmental Biology. 52 (2): 210–220. doi:10.1016/0012-1606(76)90241-4. ISSN   0012-1606. PMID   12194434.
  5. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (1977). "Gustatory stimulation of a homeotic mutant appendage, Antennapedia, in Drosophila melanogaster". Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 115 (3): 351–361. doi:10.1007/bf00656850. ISSN   0340-7594. S2CID   42101699.
  6. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (1979). "Fine structural comparison of the antennal nerve in the homeotic mutant Antennapedia with the wild-type antennal and second leg nerves of Drosophila melanogaster". Journal of Morphology. 160 (2): 209–221. doi:10.1002/jmor.1051600207. ISSN   0362-2525. PMID   110943. S2CID   34294848.
  7. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F.; Lawrence, Peter A. (1981). "Sensory projections from normal and homoeotically transformed antennae in Drosophila". Developmental Biology. 82 (2): 224–237. doi:10.1016/0012-1606(81)90448-6. ISSN   0012-1606. PMID   6785121.
  8. ↑ Stocker, R.F.; Schorderet, M. (1981). "Cobalt filling of sensory projections from internal and external mouthparts in Drosophila". Cell and Tissue Research. 216 (3): 513–23. doi:10.1007/bf00238648. ISSN   0302-766X. PMID   6786751. S2CID   28176337.
  9. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (1982). "Genetically displaced sensory neurons in the head of Drosophila project via different pathways into the same specific brain regions". Developmental Biology. 94 (1): 31–40. doi:10.1016/0012-1606(82)90065-3. ISSN   0012-1606. PMID   6818065.
  10. ↑ Stocker, R. F.; Singh, R. N.; Schorderet, M.; Siddiqi, O. (1983). "Projection patterns of different types of antennal sensilla in the antennal glomeruli of Drosophila melanogaster". Cell and Tissue Research. 232 (2): 237–248. doi:10.1007/bf00213783. ISSN   0302-766X. PMID   6411344. S2CID   2694046.
  11. ↑ Anders, G; Ursprung, H (1959). "Bildung von Pigmentschollen im Auge von Drosophila melanogaster nach experimenteller Schädigung der Imaginalanlagen". Revue suisse de zoologie. 66: 259–265. doi: 10.5962/bhl.part.75214 . ISSN   0035-418X.
  12. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F.; Gendre, Nanaë (1988). "Peripheral and central nervous effects of lozenge3: A Drosophila mutant lacking basiconic antennal sensilla". Developmental Biology. 127 (1): 12–24. doi:10.1016/0012-1606(88)90184-4. ISSN   0012-1606. PMID   3129325.
  13. ↑ Stocker, R. F.; Lienhard, M. C.; Borst, A.; Fischbach, K. F. (1990). "Neuronal architecture of the antennal lobe in Drosophila melanogaster". Cell and Tissue Research. 262 (1): 9–34. doi:10.1007/bf00327741. ISSN   0302-766X. PMID   2124174. S2CID   25121905.
  14. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (1994). "The organization of the chemosensory system in Drosophila melanogaster: a review". Cell and Tissue Research. 275 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1007/bf00305372. ISSN   0302-766X. PMID   8118845. S2CID   23210046.
  15. ↑ Laissue, P.P.; Reiter, C.; Hiesinger, P.R.; Halter, S.; Fischbach, K.F.; Stocker, R.F. (1999-03-22). "Three-dimensional reconstruction of the antennal lobe inDrosophila melanogaster". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 405 (4): 543–552. doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19990322)405:4<543::aid-cne7>3.0.co;2-a. ISSN   0021-9967. PMID   10098944. S2CID   17106.
  16. ↑ Arber, Silvia (2001-12-27). "Faculty Opinions recommendation of Target neuron prespecification in the olfactory map of Drosophila". doi: 10.3410/f.1002945.30954 .{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  17. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (2001). "Drosophila as a focus in olfactory research: Mapping of olfactory sensilla by fine structure, odor specificity, odorant receptor expression, and central connectivity". Microscopy Research and Technique. 55 (5): 284–296. doi: 10.1002/jemt.1178 . ISSN   1059-910X. PMID   11754508. S2CID   15197861.
  18. ↑ Bhalerao, Sheetal; Sen, Anindya; Stocker, Reinhard; Rodrigues, Veronica (2003-01-28). "Olfactory neurons expressing identified receptor genes project to subsets of glomeruli within the antennal lobe ofDrosophila melanogaster". Journal of Neurobiology. 54 (4): 577–592. doi:10.1002/neu.10175. ISSN   0022-3034. PMID   12555270.
  19. 1 2 Gerber, B.; Stocker, R. F. (2006-10-27). "The Drosophila Larva as a Model for Studying Chemosensation and Chemosensory Learning: A Review". Chemical Senses. 32 (1): 65–89. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjl030 . ISSN   0379-864X. PMID   17071942.
  20. ↑ Vosshall, Leslie B.; Stocker, Reinhard F. (2007). "Molecular Architecture of Smell and Taste inDrosophila" (PDF). Annual Review of Neuroscience. 30 (1): 505–533. doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.30.051606.094306. ISSN   0147-006X. PMID   17506643.
  21. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (2008), "Design of the Larval Chemosensory System" , in Technau, Gerhard M. (ed.), Brain Development in Drosophila melanogaster, Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol. 628, New York: Springer, pp. 69–81, doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78261-4_5, ISBN   978-0-387-78260-7, PMID   18683639
  22. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (2009). "The Olfactory Pathway of Adult and Larval Drosophila". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1170 (1): 482–486. Bibcode:2009NYASA1170..482S. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.03896.x. ISSN   0077-8923. PMID   19686182. S2CID   5765284.
  23. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F.; Gendre, Nanaë (1989). "Courtship behavior of Drosophila genetically or surgically deprived of basiconic sensilla". Behavior Genetics. 19 (3): 371–385. doi:10.1007/bf01066165. ISSN   0001-8244. PMID   2502978. S2CID   29788545.
  24. ↑ Venard, Renée; Stocker, Reinhard F. (1991). "Behavioral and electroantennogram analysis of olfactory stimulation inlozenge: A Drosophila mutant lacking antennal basiconic sensilla (Diptera: Drosophilidae)". Journal of Insect Behavior. 4 (6): 683–705. doi:10.1007/bf01052225. ISSN   0892-7553. S2CID   1968868.
  25. ↑ Green, M M (1961-09-30). "PHENOGENETICS OF THE LOZENGE LOCI IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER. II. GENETICS OF LOZENGE-KRIVSHENKO. (lzk)". Genetics. 46 (9): 1169–1176. doi:10.1093/genetics/46.9.1169. ISSN   1943-2631. PMC   1210266 . PMID   17248061.
  26. ↑ Ferveur, J.; Stortkuhl, K.; Stocker, R.; Greenspan, R. (1995-02-10). "Genetic feminization of brain structures and changed sexual orientation in male Drosophila". Science. 267 (5199): 902–905. Bibcode:1995Sci...267..902F. doi:10.1126/science.7846534. ISSN   0036-8075. PMID   7846534. S2CID   7386702.
  27. ↑ Balakireva, Maria; Stocker, Reinhard F.; Gendre, Nanaë; Ferveur, Jean-François (1998-06-01). "Voila, a New Drosophila Courtship Variant that Affects the Nervous System: Behavioral, Neural, and Genetic Characterization". The Journal of Neuroscience. 18 (11): 4335–4343. doi: 10.1523/jneurosci.18-11-04335.1998 . ISSN   0270-6474. PMC   6792809 . PMID   9592110.
  28. ↑ Balakireva, Maria; Gendre, Nanaë; Stocker, Reinhard F.; Ferveur, Jean-François (2000-05-01). "The Genetic Variant Voila Causes Gustatory Defects during Drosophila Development". The Journal of Neuroscience. 20 (9): 3425–3433. doi: 10.1523/jneurosci.20-09-03425.2000 . ISSN   0270-6474. PMC   6773120 . PMID   10777805.
  29. ↑ Heimbeck, G.; Bugnon, V.; Gendre, N.; Keller, A.; Stocker, R. F. (2001-12-11). "A central neural circuit for experience-independent olfactory and courtship behavior in Drosophila melanogaster". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (26): 15336–15341. Bibcode:2001PNAS...9815336H. doi: 10.1073/pnas.011314898 . ISSN   0027-8424. PMC   65030 . PMID   11742061.
  30. ↑ Lienhard, MC; Stocker, RF (1991). "The development of the sensory neuron pattern in the antennal disc of wild-type and mutant (lz3, ssa) Drosophila melanogaster". Development. 112 (4): 1063–75. doi:10.1242/dev.112.4.1063. PMID   1935697.
  31. ↑ Stocker, RF (1992). "Drosophila olfaction: Structural, behavioral, developmental, and genetic approach". Wiley Eastern: 351–372.
  32. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F.; Tissot, Madeleine; Gendre, Nanaë (1995). "Morphogenesis and cellular proliferation pattern in the developing antennal lobe of Drosophila melanogaster". Roux's Archives of Developmental Biology. 205 (1–2): 62–72. doi:10.1007/bf00188844. ISSN   0930-035X. PMID   28306066. S2CID   10755857.
  33. 1 2 Tissot, Madeleine; Gendre, Nanaë; Hawken, Andrew; Störtkuhl, Klemens F.; Stocker, Reinhard F. (1997). "Larval chemosensory projections and invasion of adult afferents in the antennal lobe ofDrosophila". Journal of Neurobiology. 32 (3): 281–297. doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4695(199703)32:3<281::aid-neu3>3.0.co;2-3. ISSN   0022-3034. PMID   9058321.
  34. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F.; Heimbeck, Gertrud; Gendre, Nanaë; de Belle, J. Steven (1997). "Neuroblast ablation in Drosophila P[GAL4] lines reveals origins of olfactory interneurons". Journal of Neurobiology. 32 (5): 443–456. doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4695(199705)32:5<443::aid-neu1>3.0.co;2-5. ISSN   0022-3034. PMID   9110257.
  35. ↑ Gendre, N. (2004-01-01). "Integration of complex larval chemosensory organs into the adult nervous system of Drosophila". Development. 131 (1): 83–92. doi: 10.1242/dev.00879 . ISSN   0950-1991. PMID   14645122.
  36. ↑ Jefferis, G. S. X. E. (2004-01-01). "Developmental origin of wiring specificity in the olfactory system of Drosophila". Development. 131 (1): 117–130. doi: 10.1242/dev.00896 . ISSN   0950-1991. PMID   14645123.
  37. ↑ Heimbeck, Gertrud; Bugnon, Véronique; Gendre, Nanaë; Häberlin, Corinne; Stocker, Reinhard F. (1999-08-01). "Smell and Taste Perception inDrosophila melanogasterLarva: Toxin Expression Studies in Chemosensory Neurons". The Journal of Neuroscience. 19 (15): 6599–6609. doi: 10.1523/jneurosci.19-15-06599.1999 . ISSN   0270-6474. PMC   6782832 . PMID   10414987.
  38. ↑ Python, F; Stocker, Reinhard F. (2002-03-14). "Adult-like complexity of the larval antennal lobe ofD. melanogaster despite markedly low numbers of odorant receptor neurons". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 445 (4): 374–387. doi:10.1002/cne.10188. ISSN   0021-9967. PMID   11920714. S2CID   25124018.
  39. ↑ Python, F; Stocker, Reinhard F. (2002-10-08). "Immunoreactivity against choline acetyltransferase, ?-aminobutyric acid, histamine, octopamine, and serotonin in the larval chemosensory system ofDosophila melanogaster". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 453 (2): 157–167. doi:10.1002/cne.10383. ISSN   0021-9967. PMID   12373781. S2CID   21830376.
  40. ↑ Scherer, S. (2003-05-01). "Olfactory Learning in Individually Assayed Drosophila Larvae". Learning & Memory. 10 (3): 217–225. doi: 10.1101/lm.57903 . ISSN   1072-0502. PMC   202312 . PMID   12773586.
  41. ↑ Ramaekers, Ariane; Magnenat, Edwige; Marin, Elizabeth C.; Gendre, Nanaë; Jefferis, Gregory S.X.E.; Luo, Liqun; Stocker, Reinhard F. (2005-06-07). "Glomerular Maps without Cellular Redundancy at Successive Levels of the Drosophila Larval Olfactory Circuit". Current Biology. 15 (11): 982–992. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2005.04.032 . ISSN   0960-9822. PMID   15936268. S2CID   8217981.
  42. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (2006-01-10). "Olfactory Coding: Connecting Odorant Receptor Expression and Behavior in the Drosophila Larva". Current Biology. 16 (1): R16 –R18. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2005.12.008 . ISSN   0960-9822. PMID   16401410.
  43. ↑ Stocker, Reinhard F. (2020). Katastrophen, Krisen und kluge Köpfe – eine andere Weltgeschichte. tredition, Hamburg. ISBN   978-3-347-07071-4.
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