Rick Middleton

Rick Middleton
Rick Middleton
	Middleton in 2010
Born	December 4, 1953 (age 71); Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Height	5 ft 11 in (180 cm)
Weight	175 lb (79 kg; 12 st 7 lb)
Position	Right wing
Shot	Right
Played for	New York Rangers ; Boston Bruins
National team	Canada
NHL draft	14th overall, 1973 ; New York Rangers
WHA draft	21st overall, 1973 ; Minnesota Fighting Saints
Playing career	1974–1988
Representing Canada
Ice hockey
Canada Cup

Last updated December 05, 2024

Richard David "Nifty" Middleton (born December 4, 1953) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player for the New York Rangers and Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League.

Playing career

As a youth, Middleton played in the 1966 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with a minor ice hockey team from Wexford, Toronto.^[1]

A right winger, Middleton was drafted in the first round, 14th overall, by the Rangers in the 1973 NHL Amateur Draft after a glittering junior career with the Oshawa Generals in which he led his league in scoring his final year and was named to the league's Second All-Star Team. He spent the 1973–74 season with the Rangers' farm team, the AHL Providence Reds, earning rookie of the year honors and being named to the AHL's First All-Star Team.

Middleton made the big club during the 1974–75 season, and despite suffering injuries that restricted him to 47 games, scored 22 goals in that limited time. The following season was not as spectacular, as he scored 24 goals in 77 games while showing defensive deficiencies.

Middleton was traded to the Boston Bruins for Ken Hodge on May 26, 1976. Rangers head coach and general manager John Ferguson Sr. was confident that his team had enough young talent to justify making Middleton expendable. What the Bruins got was a player who was ten years younger and a swifter skater than Hodge.^[2] The transaction became even more one-sided in favor of the Bruins when head coach Don Cherry developed Middleton's defensive skills to make him a solid two-way player.^[3] Hodge played only a single season more before his career ended, while Middleton became a star in Boston, scoring a hat trick in his first game as a Bruin (October 7, 1976 versus Minnesota) and nearly nine hundred points in a Bruins uniform over the next twelve years. Generally paired with centre Barry Pederson, Middleton had five straight seasons of at least forty goals and ninety points and led the Bruins to perennial glittering records. His leadership was apparent in being named co-captain (with Ray Bourque) to succeed Terry O'Reilly in 1985, a position he held until he retired, wearing the "C" during home games. Middleton was regarded as one of the best one-on-one players of all time ^{[ citation needed ]} and currently ranks second all time in career shooting percentage (19.7) among players with 400+ goals.

His best season was the 1981–82 season, during which Middleton scored a career high 51 goals, won the Lady Byng Trophy for excellence and sportsmanship, and was named to the NHL's Second All-Star Team. The following season, Middleton led the Bruins to the league's best regular season record, and set unbroken records that year for the most points scored in the playoffs by a player not advancing to the finals (33) and for a single playoff series (19, in the quarterfinals against Buffalo). His 105 points in the 1983–84 season tied Ken Hodge's team record for most points scored in a season by a right winger, and remains unbroken.

Middleton scored 25 shorthanded goals for Boston—a Bruins' team record that was surpassed by Brad Marchand in 2018–19. Middleton had held the club record for more than 30 years since overtaking Derek Sanderson's record of 24.

Middleton also starred in international play, being named to play for Team Canada in the Canada Cup in 1981 and 1984. Teamed on the top line with Wayne Gretzky and Michel Goulet in the 1984 series, he scored four goals and four assists in seven games. Further, Middleton played in the NHL All-Star Game in 1981, 1982 and 1984.

At the time of his retirement following the 1987-88 season, Middleton ranked third on the Boston Bruins' all-time regular-season scoring list (trailing only Johnny Bucyk and Phil Esposito) with 402 goals and 496 assists for 898 points--10 more than Bobby Orr accumulated. As of the end of the 2020-21 season, Middleton was in fifth spot, having been overtaken on the list by both Raymond Bourque and Patrice Bergeron.

Middleton's 100 playoff points for Boston puts him in a sixth-place tie with Bucyk on the club's all-time list.

On November 29, 2018 the Boston Bruins retired Middleton's #16 before a game against the New York Islanders at TD Garden.^[4]

Awards, honors and achievements

Won Red Tilson Trophy (OHL Most Outstanding Player) in 1973.
Won Dudley "Red" Garrett Memorial Award (AHL Rookie of the Year) in 1974.
Named to the AHL First All-Star Team in 1974.
Seventh Player Award — 1979
Elizabeth C. Dufresne Trophy — 1979, 1981, 1982, 1984
Bruins Three Stars Awards — 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984
NHL All-Star Game — 1981, 1982, 1984
1981 Canada Cup Silver Medal
Won NHL Lady Byng Memorial Trophy in 1982.
Named to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1982.
1984 Canada Cup Gold Medal
His #16 Jersey was retired by the Boston Bruins on November 29, 2018.

NHL records

Most points in one playoff series: (19)
Highest playoff points per game average in one post-season by a right winger: (1.94)
Highest playoff assists per game average in one post-season by a right winger: (1.29)

Retirement

In the 1986 season, Middleton was struck by a puck on the temple in practice, and missed the remainder of the season and playoffs with a concussion. Although he wore a helmet thereafter and recovered enough to score 31 goals the following year, he had recurring headaches for the rest of his career, and retired following the 1988 season.

He retired with 448 goals and 540 assists for 988 points in 1005 games, and added 100 points in 114 playoff games.

He was one of five plaintiffs along with Dave Forbes, Brad Park, Ulf Nilsson and Doug Smail in Forbes v. Eagleson, a class action lawsuit filed in 1995 on behalf of about 1,000 NHL players who were employed by NHL teams between 1972 and 1991 against Alan Eagleson, the league and its member clubs. The players alleged that the NHL and its teams violated the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act by colluding with Eagleson to enable him to embezzle from the National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA) and that the four-year statute of limitations in civil racketeering cases began when Eagleson was indicted in 1994. The lawsuit was dismissed on August 27, 1998 in United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania by Thomas Newman O'Neill Jr. who ruled that the statute of limitations expired because it had begun in 1991 when the players were made aware of the allegations against Eagleson. O'Neill's decision was upheld in the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit on October 17, 2000.^[5]^[6] Joe McDonald speculated in a May 14, 2020 article in The Athletic that Middleton's participation in the lawsuit jeopardized his chances of induction into the Hockey Hall of Fame.^[7]

He is currently the President of Boston Bruins Alumni and a partner in Orlanda Energy Systems. Middleton joined with New England High School Sports Showcases, running high school hockey showcases beginning in June 2014.

NESN

Middleton was a studio analyst for New England Sports Network (NESN), which covers the Boston Bruins, from 2002 to 2007.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

			Regular season					Playoffs
Season	Team	League	GP	G	A	Pts	PIM	GP	G	A	Pts	PIM
1971–72	Oshawa Generals	OHA-Jr.	53	36	34	70	24	12	5	5	10	2
1972–73	Oshawa Generals	OHA-Jr.	62	67	70	137	14	—	—	—	—	—
1973–74	Providence Reds	AHL	63	36	48	84	14	15	9	6	15	2
1974–75	New York Rangers	NHL	47	22	18	40	19	3	0	0	0	2
1975–76	New York Rangers	NHL	77	24	26	50	14	—	—	—	—	—
1976–77	Boston Bruins	NHL	72	20	22	42	2	13	5	4	9	0
1977–78	Boston Bruins	NHL	79	25	35	60	8	15	5	2	7	0
1978–79	Boston Bruins	NHL	71	38	48	86	7	11	4	8	12	0
1979–80	Boston Bruins	NHL	80	40	52	92	24	10	4	2	6	5
1980–81	Boston Bruins	NHL	80	44	59	103	16	3	0	1	1	2
1981–82	Boston Bruins	NHL	75	51	43	94	12	11	6	9	15	0
1982–83	Boston Bruins	NHL	80	49	47	96	8	17	11	22	33	6
1983–84	Boston Bruins	NHL	80	47	58	105	14	3	0	0	0	0
1984–85	Boston Bruins	NHL	80	30	46	76	6	5	3	0	3	0
1985–86	Boston Bruins	NHL	49	14	30	44	10	—	—	—	—	—
1986–87	Boston Bruins	NHL	76	31	37	68	6	4	2	2	4	0
1987–88	Boston Bruins	NHL	59	13	19	32	11	19	5	5	10	4
NHL totals			1,005	448	540	988	157	114	45	55	100	19

International

Year	Team	Event	GP	G	A	Pts
1981	Canada	CC	7	1	2	3
1984	Canada	CC	7	4	4	8
Senior totals			14	5	6	11

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References

↑ "Pee-Wee players who have reached NHL or WHA" (PDF). Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament. 2018. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
↑ Eskenazi, Gerald (May 27, 1976). "Rangers Acquire Hodge Of Bruins for Middleton". The New York Times. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
↑ Moran, Malcolm (January 15, 1983). "Rick Middleton's New Priority". The New York Times. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
↑ "Bruins To Retire Rick Middleton's Number 16 Jersey". NHL.com. Retrieved 2018-07-31.
↑ Forbes v. Eagleson, 19 F. Supp. 2d 352 (E.D. Pa. 1998)– Justia.com. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
↑ "NHL Notes: Judge Sides With NHL," The Washington Post, Wednesday, October 18, 2000. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
↑ McDonald, Joe. "Snubbed: The Hall of Fame case for Rick Middleton," The Athletic, Thursday, May 14, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2024.

External links

Biographical information and career statistics from NHL.com , or Eliteprospects.com , or Hockey-Reference.com , or The Internet Hockey Database

Preceded by Terry O'Reilly	Boston Bruins captain 1985–88, with Ray Bourque	Succeeded by Ray Bourque
Preceded by Rick Kehoe	Winner of the Lady Byng Trophy 1982	Succeeded by Mike Bossy
Preceded by Bob MacMillan	New York Rangers first round draft pick 1973	Succeeded by Dave Maloney

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
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[1] "Pee-Wee players who have reached NHL or WHA" (PDF). Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament. 2018. Retrieved 2019-01-06.

[2] Eskenazi, Gerald (May 27, 1976). "Rangers Acquire Hodge Of Bruins for Middleton". The New York Times. Retrieved April 29, 2018.

[3] Moran, Malcolm (January 15, 1983). "Rick Middleton's New Priority". The New York Times. Retrieved April 19, 2018.

[4] "Bruins To Retire Rick Middleton's Number 16 Jersey". NHL.com. Retrieved 2018-07-31.

[5] Forbes v. Eagleson, 19 F. Supp. 2d 352 (E.D. Pa. 1998)– Justia.com. Retrieved April 7, 2024.

[6] "NHL Notes: Judge Sides With NHL," The Washington Post, Wednesday, October 18, 2000. Retrieved April 7, 2024.

[7] McDonald, Joe. "Snubbed: The Hall of Fame case for Rick Middleton," The Athletic, Thursday, May 14, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2024.

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