Royal Canadian Mint Olympic coins

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Since the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, the Royal Canadian Mint has struck Summer and Winter Olympic coins to mark games held in Canada.

Contents

History

One of the earliest numismatic collection was the Olympic five- and ten-dollar coins for the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Starting in 1973, the RCM issued four coin sets (two five-dollar coins and two ten-dollar coins). At the behest of the federal government, led by Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau, it was agreed that these coins would help finance while commemorate the 1976 Summer Olympics. The plan was to have thirty coins, twenty-eight silver coins with face values of $5 and $10, and two gold coins with face values of $100. They are the first of the modern Olympic coins with face values of one hundred dollars. [1] Due to the incredibly high mintage (over 20 million coins were produced), these coins have no investment value whatsoever. Most of these coins today are usually sold for their silver content.

After the Olympic coin venture, the numismatic line expanded to include $100 gold coins. These were premium coins that sold for higher than face value. The common issue price from 1977 to 1979 ranged from $140 to $180. The cases for these coins tended to be brown or black leatherette cases with maroon or blue inserts, and a certificate of authenticity. Of all these coins, the only one that had any significant increase in value on the secondary market was the 2002 Alberta Strikes Oil coin.

Heading into the 1980s, the Olympics returned to Canada. The city of Calgary hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics. Starting in 1985, the federal government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Brian Mulroney, issued a ten-coin set to help finance and commemorate the Olympic games. These coins were issued in proof quality only and were sold with the partnership of the Royal Bank of Canada. Part of the agreement with Royal Bank was that these coins could be redeemed for their face value. Unlike the Montreal coins, mintage was limited to 5,000,000 coins; this would mark the first time that any silver coin had edge lettering on it, with the inscription reading "XV OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES – JEUX D'OLYMPIQUES D'HIVER"

On February 23, 2007, the Royal Canadian Mint held a press conference in Calgary, Alberta, to announce the release of the Vancouver Olympic commemorative coins. The denomination for the Vancouver Olympic coins is twenty-five dollars. [2] The twenty-five dollar coins are the first modern Olympic coins ever to have a hologram on the reverse.

1976 Montreal Summer Games

Most numismatists agree that the first true numismatic collection was the Olympic five- and ten-dollar coins for the 1976 Montreal Olympics[ citation needed ]. Starting in February 1973, the Royal Canadian Mint (RCM) engaged in a very ambitious program. At the behest of the federal government, led by then-Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau, it was agreed that these coins would help finance and commemorate the 1976 Summer Olympics.

The plan was to have thirty coins, twenty-eight silver coins with face values of $5 and $10, and two gold coins. This would signify the first time that the RCM issued coins with face values of $5 and $10 since 1914. These coins would be categorized into seven series with each series configured into four coin sets (two five dollar coins and two ten dollar coins). [3] The seven series were constituted as follows:

The $10 denomination coins have a gross weight of 48.600 grams while the $5 denomination coins have a gross weight of 24.300 grams. Each coin is 92.5% silver for a net silver weight of 44.955 grams (1.4453 troy ounces) and 22.478 grams (0.7227 troy ounces) of silver respectively. [4]

A key highlight of these coins were the standardized designs and the unique finishes. All 28 coins were styled in a similar fashion. The top aspect of the coin had the Olympic logo, its denomination, and the wording in the same spot. [5] The finishes consisted of two different styles that had never been used on Canadian coinage. The first finish was a satin or frosted effect which adorned the coin. The second finish was a proof finish, which consisted of frosted lettering and a design set off against a brilliant mirror field. The RCM had to obtain special equipment to achieve the desired finish. [3]

A very limited number of the $5 and $10 coins were initially sold by the bank in styrofoam packing and the coins were NOT encapsulated. The coins could be purchased loose, and individually

1976 Montreal Olympic Coins

Series 1

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1973Coin No. 110 dollarsMap of WorldGeorges Huel543,098$12.00$14.00
Coin No. 25 dollarsMap of North America537,898$6.00$7.50
Coin No. 310 dollarsMontreal SkylineIncluded in mintage of No. 1$12.00$14.00
Coin No. 45 dollarsKingston and SailboatsIncluded in mintage of No. 2$6.00$7.50

Series 2

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1974Coin No. 510 dollarsHead of ZeusAnthony Mann1,990,570$15.00$17.00
Coin No. 65 dollarsAthlete with Torch1,974,939$7.50$9.00
Coin No. 710 dollarsTemple of ZeusIncluded in mintage of No. 5$15.00$17.00
Coin No. 85 dollarsOlympic Rings and WreathIncluded in mintage of No. 6$7.50$9.00

Series 3

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1974Coin No. 910 dollarsLacrosse Ken Danby 1,990,570$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 105 dollarsCanoeing1,974,939$8.00$9.00
Coin No. 1110 dollarsCyclingIncluded in mintage of No. 9$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 125 dollarsRowingIncluded in mintage of No. 10$8.00$9.00

Series 4

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1975Coin No. 1310 dollarsMen's Hurdles Leo Yerxa 1,985,000$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 145 dollarsMarathon2,476,217$8.00$9.00
Coin No. 1510 dollarsWomen's Shot PutIncluded in mintage of No. 13$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 165 dollarsWomen's JavelinIncluded in mintage of No. 14$8.00$9.00

Series 5

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1975Coin No. 1710 dollarsPaddlingLynda Cooper1,985,000$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 185 dollarsDiving2,476,217$8.00$9.00
Coin No. 1910 dollarsSailingIncluded in mintage of No. 17$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 205 dollarsSwimmingIncluded in mintage of No. 18$8.00$9.00

Series 6

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1976Coin No. 2110 dollarsField HockeyShigeo Fukada1,887,630$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 225 dollarsFencing1,985,257$8.00$9.00
Coin No. 2310 dollarsSoccerIncluded in mintage of No. 21$15.75$17.00
Coin No. 245 dollarsBoxingIncluded in mintage of No. 22$8.00$9.00

Series 7

YearCoin numberFace valueThemeArtistMintageIssue price (encapsulated)Issue price (standard case)
1976Coin No. 2510 dollarsOlympic StadiumElliott John Morrison1,887,629$15.75$17.00
1976Coin No. 265 dollarsOlympic Village1,985,257$8.00$9.00
1976Coin No. 2710 dollarsOlympic VelodromeIncluded in mintage of No. 25$15.75$17.00
1976Coin No. 285 dollarsOlympic FlameIncluded in mintage of No. 26$8.00$9.00

100 dollar gold

YearThemeArtistMintageIssue price
1976Olympic Commemorative (14 karat) Dora de Pédery-Hunt 650,000$105.00
Olympic Commemorative (22 karat)350,000$150.00

1988 Calgary Winter Games

Heading into the 1980s, the Olympics would return to Canada. The city of Calgary would host the 1988 Winter Olympics. Starting in 1985, the Federal Government, under the leadership of then-Prime Minister Brian Mulroney, issued a ten coin set to help finance and commemorate the Olympic games. In similar style to the Montreal Olympics, the RCM would introduce coins with a face value that had never been used before. Said coins would feature a $20 face value. These coins were issued in Proof quality only, and were sold with the partnership of the Royal Bank of Canada. Unlike the Montreal coins, mintage was limited to 5,000,000 coins and this would mark the first time that any silver coin had edge lettering on it. Said lettering was 'XV OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES - JEUX D'OLYMPIQUES D'HIVER.' [6] There are existing varieties that have missed the edge lettering process. [7] The 10 coins were also available in a green felt case with an Olympic logo on the outside and a Royal Canadian Mint medallion on the inside. The cost was $370. The medallion could be removed and the gold coin, offered separately, could be placed into its place. The numbered and signed Certificate of Authenticity was included in the cases internal cover recess. The entire case was fit into a white cardboard sleeve with the Olympic logo on the outside.

1988 Calgary Olympic Coins

YearSeriesSportArtistMintageIssue priceFace [4] Weight [4] Composition [4]
1985First SeriesDownhill SkiingIan Stewart406,360$37.00$2034.107 grams92.5% Ag/7.5% Cu
Speed SkatingFriedrich Peter354,222
1986Second SeriesHockeyIan Stewart396,602
BiathlonJohn Mardon308,086
Third SeriesCross-Country SkiingIan Stewart303,199$39.50
Free-Style SkiingWalter Ott294,322
Fourth SeriesSki-JumpingRaymond Taylor334,875
CurlingIan Stewart286,457
1987Fifth SeriesFigure SkatingRaymond Taylor290,954$42.00
BobsleighJohn Mardon274,326

One hundred dollar gold

YearThemeArtistMintageIssue priceFace value [4] Weight [4] Composition [4]
1987 XV Olympic Winter Games Friedrich Peter145,175$255.00$10013.338 grams58.33% Au/41.67% Ag

Olympic Centennial

The International Olympic Committee decided to commemorate the Centennial of the Olympic Games by issuing a coin set. This was a collaborative effort with five Mints contributing coins. The first three coins were issued by the RCM in 1992. The other Mints included Austria, Australia, France, and Greece.

Two of the coins were silver with a face value of $15 while the third coin was gold and had a face value of $175. The $15 coins were sold individually or in a set. The individual coins were packaged in a burgundy leatherette case while the set was featured in a wooden display case. Both $15 coins featured lettering on its edge: CITIUS, ALTIUS, FORTIUS. [8] The $175 coin featured a Certificate of Authenticity signed by Juan Antonio Samaranch. The lettering on its edge was the same as the lettering found on the silver coins. There are a few very rare examples of these coins with a plain edge (no edge lettering). These plain edge coins were once held by the investment firm responsible for the $50 million Ohio Coingate Scandal.

100th anniversary coins

YearThemeArtistMintageFace valueIssue priceWeight [9] Composition
1992Speed Skater, Pole Vaulter, GymnastDavid Craig105,645$15.00$46.9536.63 grams92.5% Ag
Speed Skater, Pole Vaulter, Gymnast - Plain Edge VarietyDavid CraigLess than 25
Spirit of the GenerationsStewart SherwoodIncluded in mintage of first coin
Flame22,092$175.00$429.7516.97 grams91.6% Au/8.4% Ag

2004-2016 Olympics

Circulation coins

Lucky Loonie

For the first time, the 2010 Olympic Lucky Loonie does not have a loon on it, instead has the 2010 Vancouver winter Olympic symbol ilanaaq, an inukshuk.

YearThemeArtistMintage
2004Lucky LoonieR.R. Carmichael6,526,000
2006Jean-Luc Grondin10,495,000 [10]
200810,841,000
2010 Susanna Blunt 10,250,000
2012Emily S. Damstra5,000,000
2014
2016Derek Wicks

First Strikes

YearThemeMintageIssue price
2006Lucky Loonie20,010$15.95

Numismatic coins

YearThemeArtistMintageIssue priceSpecial notes
2002Centre Ice CoinR.R. Carmichael25,000$54.95This coin was to commemorate Canada's Olympic Hockey Gold Medal Victory in Men's and Women's Hockey at the 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics. It was part of the Going for the Gold Set, which included Olympic stamps and MacLean's magazine. Another feature of the coin was that it was a double dated coin featuring the years 1987 (to recognize the first year of production) and 2002.
2004Sterling Silver Lucky LoonieR.R. Carmichael, RCM Staff19,941$39.95.To commemorate 2004 Athens Olympics
2006Jean-Luc Grondin19,956 [11] $39.To commemorate 2006 Torino Olympics

2010 Vancouver Olympics

Circulation Coins

The Vancouver 2010 Olympic Circulation Coin Program consists of 17 coins: 15 quarters and 2 Loonies. [12] The D.G. Regina inscription will be removed from the Queen's effigy, making the 25-cent coins one of the few "godless circulating coins", a rare event in Canadian coinage. [13] The first circulating $1 coin will be dated 2008 but the obverse will be the standard effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Susanna Blunt with the wording "ELIZABETH II" and "D.G. REGINA" with the Circle M privy mark. [13]

YearSportArtistMintageRelease date
2007CurlingGlen Green22,400,000February 24
Ice HockeyApril 4
Wheelchair curling July 11
BiathlonSeptember 12
Alpine SkiingOctober 24

All of these coins were also made available at service stations, encapsulated on a credit card-sized card. Many pressings of the Alpine Skiing coin released to service stations and to special 2010 Winter Olympic "coin boards" in October 2007 were the victim of a pressing error called a mule, with a 2008 obverse accidentally minted rather than the expected 2007. According to the Royal Canadian Mint, "sports cards" and 10,000 "coin board" sets were released with the error before it was caught.[note: the 2007 Alpine Skiing colour quarters were later struck with the correct 2007 die]. A similar mule occurred with the Wheelchair Curling issue, with an obverse featuring the standard Vancouver 2010 logo being used instead of the Paralympic logo. Both coins subsequently found demand in the collectors market. [14] 2009 bobsleigh mules have also been found in circulation and colourized carded coins.

YearSportArtistMintageRelease date
2008SnowboardingGlen Green22,400,000February 20
Freestyle SkiingApril 16
Figure SkatingNovember 18
YearSportArtistMintageRelease date
2009Cross Country SkiingGlen Green22,400,000January 15
Speed SkatingMarch 12
BobsleighJune 23
Men's Ice HockeyJason Bouwman22,000,000September 29
Men's Ice Hockey (colour)2,800,000
Men's Ice Hockey (colour engraved 2) [16] 200,000 [17]
Women's Ice Hockey22,000,000November 17
Women's Ice Hockey (colour)3,000,000
YearSportArtistMintageRelease date
2010 Cindy Klassen Jason Bouwman22,000,000January 5
Cindy Klassen (colour)3,000,000
Ice sledge hockey Glen Green22,400,000March 18

Twenty-Five Cents

First Strikes
YearSportArtistMintageIssue priceRelease date
2007CurlingGlen Green10,000$15.95February 24
Ice HockeyApril 4
Wheelchair curling July 11
BiathlonSeptember 12
Alpine SkiingOctober 24
2008 Snowboarding February 20
Freestyle Skiing April 16
2009Bobsleigh$16.95June 23

Special Edition Coin rolls

  • As these rolls were sold directly from the Royal Canadian Mint in a special red paper wrapping.
YearSportArtistMintageIssue priceRelease date
2007CurlingGlen Green10,000$16.95February 24
Ice HockeyApril 4
Paralympic CurlingJuly 11
BiathlonSeptember 12
Alpine SkiingOctober 24
2008SnowboardingFebruary 20
Freestyle SkiingApril 16
2009BobsleighJune 23

Special edition uncirculated coin sets

YearMintageIssue price
200730,000$23.95
2008
2009

Numismatic coins

2010 Vancouver Olympics .9999 silver bullion maple leaf commemorative coin 2010 olympics hockey coin.jpg
2010 Vancouver Olympics .9999 silver bullion maple leaf commemorative coin

Special edition proof dollars

YearThemeCompositionWeightFinishArtistMintageIssue price
2010 2010 Vancouver Olympics: The Sun [18] 92.5% silver, 7.5% copper30 gramsFrosted relief on a proof-like fieldXwa lack tun (Rick Harry)5,000139.95

Twenty-Five dollars

Specifications
CompositionFinishWeight (grams)Diameter (mm)Special notes
92.5% silver, 7.5% copperProof (with hologram on reverse)27.7840First ever holographic coin collection for the Olympic Winter Games
YearSportArtistMintageIssue priceRelease date
2007CurlingSteve Hepburn45,000$69.95February 24
Ice HockeyApril 4
Athletes Pride Shelagh Armstrong July 11
BiathlonBonnie RossSeptember 12
Alpine SkiingBrian HughesOctober 24
2008SnowboardingSteve Hepburn$71.95February 20
Freestyle SkiingJohn MardonApril 16
Home of 2010 Winter Games Shelagh Armstrong July 23
Figure SkatingSteve HepburnSeptember 10
2009BobsleighBonnie RossJune 23
Speed SkatingTony BiancoFebruary 18
Cross Country SkiingTBDApril 15
Olympic SpiritTBDTBDJuly 22
SkeletonTBDTBDSeptember 9
Ski JumpingTBDTBDOctober 7

Seventy-five dollars

Specifications
CompositionFinishWeight (grams)Diameter (mm)Special notes
58.33% gold, 41.67% silverProof (with colour on reverse)1227Canadian Culture, Wildlife, and Winter Games themes
YearDesignArtistMintageIssue priceRelease date
2007RCMPCecily Mok8,000$389.95February 24
Athletes Pride Shelagh Armstrong July 11
Canada GeeseKerri BurnettOctober 24
2008Four Host First Nations Jody Broomfield $409.95February 20
Home of 2010 Winter Games Shelagh Armstrong July 23
InukshukCatherine DeerOctober 29
2009Wolf Arnold Nogy $433.95February 18
Olympic SpiritTBDTBDTBDJune 17
MooseTBDTBDTBDSeptember 9

Two hundred and fifty dollars

Specifications
CompositionFinishWeight (grams)Diameter (mm)Special notes
99.99% pure silverProof1,000101.6First time that RCM has produced a pure silver coin with guaranteed weight of 1 kilo
YearDesignArtistMintageIssue price
2007Early Canada Stan Witten 2,500$1,299.95
2008Towards ConfederationSusan Taylor$1,599.95
2009Surviving the FloodRoyal Canadian Mint Engravers1,500

Three hundred dollars

Specifications
CompositionFinishWeight (grams)Diameter (mm)Special notes
58.33% gold, 41.67% silverProof (bullion on reverse)6050Repeated on each coin is a circle of sculpted faces looking into three different central designs
YearDesignArtistMintageIssue price
2007Olympic IdealsDavid Craig (inner design), Laurie McGaw (outer ring design)2,500$1,499.95
2008Competition$1,565.95
2009FriendshipTBDTBDTBD

Two thousand five hundred dollars

Specifications
CompositionFinishWeight (grams)Diameter (mm)Special notes
99.99% pure goldProof1,000101.6First time that RCM has produced a pure gold coin with guaranteed weight of 1 kilo
YearDesignArtistMintageIssue price
2007Early Canada Stan Witten 20$36,000.00
2008Towards ConfederationSusan Taylor$49,000.00
2009Surviving the FloodRoyal Canadian Mint Engravers40

Bullion Coins

The Royal Canadian Mint and the International Olympic Committee have reached an agreement on Olympic Gold and Silver Maple Leaf coins. The announcement was made on August 3, 2007 and the agreement allows the RCM to strike bullion coins with the emblems of the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Games. [19] The issue will consist of two coins: one Gold Maple Leaf coin and a Canadian Silver Maple Leaf coin and both coins will feature the date of 2008. The new agreement means that the RCM is now selling Olympic coins through all of its major business lines: bullion, circulation, numismatics. [19]

2010 Winter Paralympics

Two commemorative circulation coins for the 2010 Winter Paralympics were issued. They are listed on the above chart but are also listed separately for easier reference.

Specifications

YearsWeightDiameterComposition
2007present4.4 g23.88 mm94.0% steel, 3.8% copper, 2.2% nickel plating

Details

Date of IssueSportArtistMintage
July 11, 2007 Wheelchair curling Glen Green22,400,000
March 18, 2010 Ice sledge hockey

Both 2010 Winter Games

Mascot Coins

Each Mascot coin features each of the Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic mascots: Miga, Quatchi and Sumi. But no coin features Mukmuk, a "sidekick" of these mascots.

YearMascotDiameterWeightIssue price
2008Miga23.88mm4.4 g$15.95
2008Quatchi
2008Sumi

Mascot Sport Poses

Each Mascot sport pose coin features either or both Miga and Quatchi and single Sumi. But no coin features Mukmuk, a "sidekick" of these mascots. All coins had a face value of 50 cents, were packaged in a plastic sleeve, and the issue price was $9.95.

MascotSport pose
Miga Alpine skiing
Quatchi and Miga Bobsleigh
Figure skating
MigaIce Hockey
Quatchi Ice Hockey
Parallel Giant Slalom
SumiParalympic Alpine Skiing
Paralympic Sledge Hockey
Miga Skeleton
Ski Aerials
Quatchi Snowboard Cross

See also

References

  1. W. K. Cross (2005). Charlton's Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins (60th ed.). The Charlton Press, Toronto. pp.  337–345. ISBN   0-88968-297-6.
  2. "Olympic commems to sport $25 face, Bret Evans, Canadian Coin News, January 9 to 22, 2007
  3. 1 2 Striking Impressions, James A. Haxby, 1983, p.234, ISBN   0-660-91234-1
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 RCM Certificate of Authenticity
  5. Striking Impressions, James A. Haxby, 1983, p.232, ISBN   0-660-91234-1
  6. Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Edition, W.K. Cross, 2006. p.354, ISBN   0-88968-297-6
  7. The Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, W.K. Cross, p. 354, The Charlton Press, 2006, ISBN   0-88968-297-6
  8. Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Edition, W.K. Cross, 2006. p.349, ISBN   0-88968-297-6
  9. "1992 $175 22K 100th Anniv. Of Olympic Movement".
  10. 2006 Royal Canadian Mint Annual Report, p. 46
  11. 200oo6 Royal Canadian Mint Annual Report, p. 44
  12. "The Royal Canadian Mint Launches 3-Year Coin Program to Commemorate the Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games". www.mint.ca. 26 January 2007.
  13. 1 2 “14 circulating coins included in 2010 Olympic program”, Evans, Canadian Coin News, January 23 to February 5, 2007 issue of Canadian Coin News
  14. "Catching the mule, again", Bret Evans, Canadian Coin News, November 27 to December 10, 2007, p. 1.
  15. Canadian Coin News, "Colourized Olympic Moment coins to circulate alongside plain versions", p.1, Volume 47, Number 14, October 27 to November 9, 2009
  16. Canadian Coin News, "Engraved 2 variety an instant 25-cent key date", p.1, Volume 47, Number 18, December 22 to January 4, 2010 & Canadian Coin News, "Mint sticking to guns on variety report", p.31, Volume 47, Number 19, January 5 to January 18, 2010
  17. Canadian Coin News, "Engraved 2 variety an instant 25-cent key date", p.1, Volume 47, Number 18, December 22 to January 4, 2010 & Canadian Coin News, "Mint sticking to guns on variety report", p.31, Volume 47, Number 19, January 5 to January 18, 2010
  18. Canadian Coin News, Volume 47, No. 19, January 5 to 18, 2010, p.17
  19. 1 2 “Maples will sport Olympic Rings”, Bret Evans, Canadian Coin News, September 4 to September 17, 2007