Russell King (fraudster)

Last updated
Russell King
Born (1959-04-11) April 11, 1959 (age 65)
Criminal charge25 counts of fraud and larceny
Capture status
Released from custody
Wanted since2008
Time at large
Ten years
Imprisoned at Jersey

Russell Stephen King (born 11 April 1959) [1] is a convicted fraudster. He is best known for his part in the doomed purchase of Notts County Football Club by Munto Finance, a subsidiary of Qadbak Investments, which was the subject of a BBC1 Panorama programme. [2] In July 2018, after several years living in Bahrain, he was extradited to Jersey, where he was charged in the Jersey Royal Court with 25 counts of fraud and larceny. In 2019 he was there sentenced to six years imprisonment. [3] He was released in 2021. [4]

Contents

Background

King first surfaced in the 1980s as chairman of Celebrity Group Holdings, a publishing company based in Kingston upon Thames, [5] which owned titles such as Basketball Monthly [6] and which was interested in taking over Eddy Shah's newspaper The Post [7] and Hamley's toy shop. [8] It also owned Zodiac Toys, which became insolvent in 1990. [9] Along with his business partner Alan Kingston, King was also a director of Kingston Basketball Club. [10] However, in 1991 King was sentenced to two years in prison for insurance fraud after trying to claim £600,000 for his Aston Martin Zagato after claiming it had been stolen. It was discovered hidden in a garage. [11] Whilst he was in prison, Celebrity Group went into liquidation [12] and was sued for £684,000 by Creditcorp, which alleged fraudulent behaviour by Celebrity Group's directors. [13]

In the 1990s, King was associated with the publicist Max Clifford, and appeared in a controversial episode of Kilroy where Clifford had a fracas with the member of parliament Roger Gale. [14] In 2004, he was involved with a sports agency called Essentially Sport, which represented Jenson Button. [15]

Belgravia Financial Services Group

In the mid 2000s, King was involved with a Jersey-based company called Belgravia Financial Services Group. After the death of a business partner in 2008, King manipulated an employee of the business into transferring £671,000 from the business into his own personal account. [3] He also sold the late partner's collection of cherished number plates and kept the proceeds. [16] When Jersey-based company Close Finance sought repayment of £2m it had loaned to Belgravia, King fled to Bahrain. [17]

Swiss Commodity Holding, First London Bank, and Qadbak Investments

In 2009, King pursued a series of new financial cons, building on founded a company called Swiss Commodity Holding (SCH), which claimed assets of $2 trillion besides the rights to all the gold, iron ore and coal in North Korea. [18] He then approached British investment bank First London plc, and by falsely claiming he was managing billions of dollars for the Bahraini royal family, he got the bank to turn over 49 per cent of its shares to him. [19] [20] [21] The following year, First London went into administration with debts of £8.7m. [2]

Notts County F.C. acquisition and resale

In July 2009, King acted as head negotiator and consultant for the purchase of Notts County Football Club by Munto Finance, a subsidiary of Qadbak Investments, another company trading on nonexistent connections with wealthy Bahraini families. [2]

King negotiated the sale of the football club to Munto for £1. He personally recruited former England football manager Sven-Göran Eriksson as director of football at Notts County, promising him a large sum if he also worked for SCH. While these negotiations were underway, King, representing SCH, visited North Korean Chairman Kim Yong-nam of the Supreme People's Assembly in Pyongyang. Eriksson and Peter Willett joined King on the trip. The purpose of the visit was nominally to persuade the government to hand over gold mining rights in exchange for billions of US dollars allegedly from Bahraini investors. [22]

King used the nickname of L. Voldemort, after the Harry Potter character Lord Voldemort, and later claimed that he could not have been involved because his name, Russell King, did not appear in any documents. [23] Notts County did not receive the promised funds and was unable to pay its bills. It was resold for a small sum that December five months after the purchase, with debts of £7 million. [2]

BMW Sauber attempted acquisition

In September 2009, Formula One team BMW Sauber, seeking new investment, announced it was considering a sale to Qadbak Investments. The deal collapsed in November after it was revealed that King was behind the company, and the team was sold back to Sauber instead. [24] [25]

Bahraini magazines

From around 2013, King operated the Middle East edition of a magazine called Food and Travel using different aliases and claiming false statistics on the publication's circulation numbers. [26] He also launched a magazine called FT Business Arabia, falsely claiming it to be the Middle East version of the Financial Times in order to obtain millions of dollars in advertising revenue. He also benefited from barter deals with top hospitality groups and luxury retail brands in the UAE. [26]

2018 fraud and larceny charges

In 2018, King was extradited from Bahrain to Jersey, and on 27 July 2018, King was charged in the Jersey Royal Court with 25 counts of fraud and larceny that occurred while he was living in Jersey in 2008. These include allegedly selling the Belgravia Financial Services Group in a fraudulent manner, as well as falsification of accounts. Crown Advocate Matthew Jowitt stated "It is alleged the misappropriation is something in the order of £16 million." On 7 August 2018, it was reported that due to the complexity of the case and the speed at which events had happened, the bailiff, Sir William Bailhache, adjourned the case for three weeks, at which point pleas would be entered. [27] [28] In April 2019, King was sentenced to six years' imprisonment for stealing £670,000 from the Belgravia Group in 2008, [29] [3] and in August 2019 he was told to pay back £320,000 or face additional time in jail. [30] He was released in 2021. [31]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Notts County F.C.</span> Association football club in Nottingham, England

Notts County Football Club, commonly known as Notts, are a professional football club based in Nottingham, England. The club competes in EFL League Two, the fourth tier of English football, following promotion from the National League in the 2022–23 season. Founded in 1862, Notts County are the oldest professional football club in the world. They first competed in the FA Cup in 1877 and in 1888 became one of the twelve founding members of the Football League. Notts County have been promoted 14 times, relegated 17 times and have played in each of the top 5 divisions of English football.

Bank fraud is the use of potentially illegal means to obtain money, assets, or other property owned or held by a financial institution, or to obtain money from depositors by fraudulently posing as a bank or other financial institution. In many instances, bank fraud is a criminal offence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Sauber</span> Swiss motorsport team owner

Peter Paul Sauber is a retired Swiss motorsport executive. He was the team principal and owner of various motorsports teams, most visibly the eponymous Sauber Formula One team.

Insurance fraud is any act committed to defraud an insurance process. It occurs when a claimant attempts to obtain some benefit or advantage they are not entitled to, or when an insurer knowingly denies some benefit that is due. According to the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation, the most common schemes include premium diversion, fee churning, asset diversion, and workers compensation fraud. Perpetrators in the schemes can be insurance company employees or claimants. False insurance claims are insurance claims filed with the fraudulent intention towards an insurance provider.

In business, a boiler room is an outbound call center selling questionable investments by telephone. It usually refers to a room where salespeople work using unfair, dishonest sales tactics, sometimes selling penny stocks or private placements or committing outright stock fraud. A common boiler room tactic is the use of falsified and bolstered information in combination with verified company-released information. The term is pejorative: it is often used to imply high-pressure sales tactics and, sometimes, poor working conditions.

Robert Hendy-Freegard is a British convicted conman and impostor who masqueraded as an MI5 agent, from his early 20s through his 30s, while working as a barman and car salesman. He is also known as David Hendy and David Clifton.

Peter Clarence Foster is an Australian career criminal who has been imprisoned in Australia, United Kingdom, the United States, and Vanuatu for a variety of offences related to weight loss and other scams as well as absconding from justice. His convictions range from fraud and money laundering to contempt of court and resisting arrest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Davenport (born 1966)</span> English socialite, property developer and fraudster (born 1966)

Edward Ormus Sharrington Davenport is a convicted English fraudster, socialite, and property developer.

Thanos Papalexis was a previous businessman and property developer of Greek descent who was convicted of murder. In 2000 he murdered a tenant to secure a £2m deal on a London property he owned.

During the 2009–10 English football season, Notts County competed in Football League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system. Shortly before the season began, the club were subject to a high-profile takeover by Munto Finance, purportedly a wealthy Middle East-based consortium with ambitions to take the club to the Premier League. Former England manager Sven-Göran Eriksson was appointed director of football, and lavish spending began in apparent early efforts to achieve these ambitions. In reality, Munto Finance was controlled by the convicted fraudster Russell King, and the club had been acquired as part of an elaborate scheme to list a fake mining company on the stock exchange. The promised money did not exist, King fled when the scheme collapsed and Notts County were left deeply in debt. Eriksson resigned following a further takeover by Ray Trew, who prevented bankruptcy and oversaw a successful conclusion to the season, with the team winning the League Two championship and promotion to Football League One. The team also fared well in the FA Cup, reaching the last sixteen of the competition.

Qadbak Investments Ltd was a British Virgin Islands registered company which served as the vehicle for the short-lived purchase of English football club Notts County for £1, and for a failed attempt to purchase Formula One team BMW Sauber.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Palmer (criminal)</span> English gangster

John Edward Palmer was an English criminal, former market trader and gold dealer, involved in various criminal activities including mortgage and timeshare fraud.

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Antonov is a Russian convicted fraudster who operated under the guise of a banker, entrepreneur and investor. In 2007 Antonov's personal wealth was estimated at $300 million which ranked him as number 182 among Russian millionaires. In 2019 he was sentenced to a penal colony in relation to a conviction for fraud by a Russian court, and was further convicted for separate instances of fraud by a Latvian court in 2021.

Kevin Foster is an English investment fraudster, convicted of 14 counts of deception and theft in relation to his operation of a £34m Ponzi scheme, which ran from 2002 to 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claudio Osorio</span> Venezuelan businessman and fraudster

Claudio Eleazar Osorio is a Venezuelan convicted felon and fraudster previously based in Star Island, Miami, Florida. He rose to prominence in the late 1990s due to the expansion of his company CHS Electronics, formerly a leading international distributor of microcomputers, peripherals, and software that went bankrupt after accounting scandals. The next company Osorio founded, Innovida, also went through receivership and, ultimately, bankruptcy. Osorio faced five separate lawsuits for fraud after investors claimed that millions had disappeared from Innovida's accounts. He and his wife, Amarilis, were also accused of defrauding a charitable effort to build homes in Haiti after the 2009 earthquake. Osorio filed for bankruptcy in 2011. In December 2012, Osorio was arrested and charged for his involvement in a $40 million fraud. In 2013 he was sentenced to 12-1/2 years in prison for fraud. Osorio was released from Federal prison on 13 January 2022 after serving 9 years. He is assigned Federal Bureau of Prisons inmate number 01273-104.

Mark Richard George Acklom is an English conman and fraudster who was on Britain's National Crime Agency's list of 10 most-wanted fugitives. His criminal career began at the age of 16 and he has been imprisoned five times in Spain since 1999. He was wanted by Avon & Somerset Police on suspicion of fraud by false representation.

Gerald Martin Smith is a British businessman and convicted fraudster.

Ramon Olorunwa Abbas In Yoruba; Ramon Olorunwá Abbas,, commonly known as Hushpuppi, Hush, or Ray Hushpuppi is a Dubai-based Nigerian Instagram influencer, self-acclaimed real estate mogul, and convicted felon. He was sentenced in the United States to 11 years for conspiracy to launder money obtained from business email compromise frauds and other scams, including schemes that defrauded a US law firm out of approximately $40 million, illegally transferred $14.7 million from a foreign financial institution, and targeted to steal $124 million from an English Premier League club.

References

  1. "BLACKBROOK NOMINEE 46 LIMITED people - Find and update company information - GOV.UK". find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-03-16. In document of 29 Nov 2002 "New secretary appointed".
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Fraud office looks at scamming of Sven-Goran Eriksson". BBC News. 2011-04-18.
  3. 1 2 3 Maguire, Jack. "Fraudster who fled to Bahrain after stealing £670K from Jersey company is finally jailed". www.jerseyeveningpost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  4. "The football scam that took Eriksson to North Korea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  5. Bradley, Sue (16 June 1989). "Kings back to rule!". Kingston Informer. p. 52.
  6. "'Post' bid". Irish Independent. 20 Dec 1988. p. 4.
  7. "New bid to save the Post". Newcastle Journal. 19 December 1988. p. 7.
  8. Bridges, Richard (23 January 1989). "Celebrity pushed into the limelight". The Daily Telegraph. p. 21.
  9. "CELEBRITY GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED trading as ZODIAC TOYS Registered Number 1958032" (PDF). London Gazette. 7 Feb 1990. p. 1708.
  10. Bradley, Sue (3 March 1989). "LONG LIVE KINGS! Borough's basketball giants set to return". Kingston Informer. p. 1.
  11. "Tycoon 'stole' own super car". Staines & Ashford News. 23 May 1991. p. 6.
  12. Wittstock, Melinda (3 Feb 1990). "Receiver appointed at Zodiac". The Times. p. 17.
  13. Magrath, Paul (1992-09-04). "Law Report: Fraud claim based on inference: Creditcorp Ltd v Kingston and others". The Independent. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  14. Johnson, Boris (14 Jan 1997). "'Mad Max' Clifford protests too much". The Daily Telegraph. p. 5.
  15. "Byfield Steps Down from Button's Management Company". Autosport . 31 December 2004. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  16. "Close Finance v King 15-Sep-2008". www.jerseylaw.je. Retrieved 2020-04-24.
  17. Goodley, Simon (2010-09-10). "Russell King prevented from leaving Bahrain". The Guardian. London.
  18. "Russell King sentenced to prison; duped UAE businesses, fraudulent FT Arabia publication". gulfnews.com. Retrieved 2020-04-24.
  19. Gus Lubin (2011-04-21). "Meet The Conman Who Bought A Football Club And All The Gold In North Korea, While Name-Dropping The King Of Bahrain - Business Insider". Articles.businessinsider.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
  20. "Bahrain to probe deals of convicted UK fraudster - Banking & Finance". ArabianBusiness.com. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
  21. Roberts, Laura (2011-04-18). "Conman took control of half an investment bank without paying". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
  22. Scott, Matt. "Curious case of Notts County, former adviser and a North Korean bigwig". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  23. Matt Scott (15 April 2011), "How Digger helped solve the riddle of Notts County and Lord Voldemort", The Guardian, London
  24. "Luxury Photos and Articles - StyleList". StyleList. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
  25. Henry, Alan (2009-11-27). "BMW agrees to sell team back to founder Peter Sauber". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  26. 1 2 Farooqui, Mazhar (2018-02-14). "Trillion dollar conman strikes Dubai". GulfNews. Retrieved 2018-05-17.
  27. "Bahrain News: Conman extradited to UK to stand trial on 25 fraud and larceny counts". www.gdnonline.com. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
  28. Morris, Michael. "Extradited defendant faces £16m fraud case". jerseyeveningpost.com. Retrieved 2018-07-29.
  29. Angeloni, Cristian (2019-04-24). "Jersey fraudster jailed for six years". International Adviser. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  30. "Court orders fraudster King to pay £320,000". www.jerseyeveningpost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  31. "The football scam that took Eriksson to North Korea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2022-03-25.