Saha (crater)

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Saha
Saha crater 2196 med.jpg
Coordinates 1°36′S102°42′E / 1.6°S 102.7°E / -1.6; 102.7
Diameter 99 km
Depth Unknown
Colongitude 258° at sunrise
Eponym Meghnad Saha
Oblique view of Saha (at left), with the Apollo 16 CSM above Saha W and the Earth at right above the horizon Saha crater earthrise CSM AS16-113-18289HR.jpg
Oblique view of Saha (at left), with the Apollo 16 CSM above Saha W and the Earth at right above the horizon
Oblique view of Saha from Apollo 17 Saha crater AS17-P-2845.jpg
Oblique view of Saha from Apollo 17
View of Saha from Apollo 14 Saha crater AS14-71-9876.jpg
View of Saha from Apollo 14

Saha is a lunar impact crater on the Moon's far side, behind the eastern limb as seen from the Earth. It lies less than one crater diameter due east of the similar-sized Wyld, and to the north-northwest of the large walled plain Pasteur.

This crater has been worn and damaged by subsequent impacts, including the satellite crater Saha W which lies across the northwest rim and inner wall. The inner sides still display some terrace-like shelf structures, but these have become worn and have lost definition. There is a small, bowl-shaped crater Saha M in the southwestern part of the interior floor. To the north of this feature is an arcing ridge feature. The floor is otherwise pitted by various tiny craterlets. This crater is a proposed site of Lunar Crater Radio Telescope along with Daedalus crater. [1]

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Saha.

SahaLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
B1.5° N104.5° E34 km
C1.4° N107.8° E64 km
D0.1° N107.5° E35 km
E0.2° S107.6° E28 km
J4.0° S105.3° E52 km
M2.2° S102.6° E18 km
N4.1° S101.5° E49 km
W0.6° S101.4° E34 km

References

  1. Stenger, Richard (9 January 2002). "Astronomers push for observatory on the moon". CNN. Archived from the original on 25 March 2007. Retrieved 26 January 2007.