San Juan Bautista District, Ica

Last updated
San Juan Bautista
Distrito de San Juan Bautista
Country Flag of Peru.svg  Peru
Region Ica
Province Ica
FoundedJune 25, 1876
Capital San Juan Bautista
Government
   Mayor Jorge Luis Quispe Saavedra
Area
  Total26.39 km2 (10.19 sq mi)
Elevation
416 m (1,365 ft)
Population
  Total11,382
  Density430/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (PET)
UBIGEO 110110
Website http://www.munisanjuanbautistaica.gob.pe/
San Juan Bautista district of Ica Province within Ica Region, Peru. San Juan Bautista district Ica province Ica region Peru.png
San Juan Bautista district of Ica Province within Ica Region, Peru.
San Juan Bautista District and other smaller Districts around the city of Ica, Peru within the Province of Ica, Region of Ica. Smaller Districts within Province of Ica, within Region of Ica, Peru.png
San Juan Bautista District and other smaller Districts around the city of Ica, Peru within the Province of Ica, Region of Ica.
Primary villages within San Juan Bautista District, which is an agricultural area focused on grape production just north of Ica, Peru San Juan Bautista (Ica,Ica,Peru) villages.jpg
Primary villages within San Juan Bautista District, which is an agricultural area focused on grape production just north of Ica, Peru

San Juan Bautista District is one of fourteen districts of the Ica Province of the Ica Region of Peru. [1] The District 'seat' is the town of San Juan Bautista.

Contents

Other neighboring village in this district are El Olivo, and El Carmen (not to be confused with another District of the same name in the Chincha province of Ica). Both of these villages are approximately 8 to 10 kilometers north of village of San Juan Bautista.

This entire District suffered greatly from the 2007 Peru earthquake.

History

San Juan Bautista District was created on June 25, 1876, during Manuel Pardo y Lavalle term.

The Origin and Community Foundation of San Juan Bautista, is given in the Inca era where there was a settlement in which the District of San Juan Bautista, called the Collana Huaranga of San Juan de Urin Ica, under the Inca chiefs of Tataxe Dynasty (Tataje) and Achichicamas (Anicama). In 1600 it was known under the name of "Chiefdom". This human settlement was part of the distribution or encomendería of Don Nicolas de Rivera "El Viejo" being its first indigenous curaca Don Domingo Tataxe.

As a people the district was created in the colonial era by Don Nicolás de Rivera the Elder, the origin is lost in the religious fervor of the colonial era and was under the patronage of the "precursor of the Messiah" in the year 1549 the Spaniards founded the First Parish of San Juan Bautista, from where they began catechizing the indigenous people of the North and center of the province of Ica. This parish was of great importance and roots, the proof is that here lived the chronicler Miguel Cabello Balboa; in view of the religious fervor at the time 1600, they built the first church of Cana Brava, mud and guarangos in the atrium of the current church, after the Jesuit priest Don Francisco Agustín Mendieta Mariaca, built the present church Matrix, between the years 1762 to 1774. The participating farmers and indigenous leaders or chiefs with his subjects would meet on Sunday to labor for 12 years. The Church is aware of classic style with three naves, altar and Huarango 14 columns covered with reed and plaster, this church is considered a national historic monument by the National Institute of Culture and was destroyed by the earthquake of 2007. [2]

Mayors

Festivities

See also

Related Research Articles

Lima Capital and largest city of Peru

Lima is the capital and the largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. Together with the seaport of Callao, it forms a contiguous urban area known as the Lima Metropolitan Area. With a population of more than 9.7 million and more than 10.7 million in its metropolitan area, Lima is one of the largest cities in the Americas.

Nazca Archaeological site in Peru

Nazca is a city and system of valleys on the southern coast of Peru. It is also the name of the largest existing town in the Nazca Province. The name is derived from the Nazca culture, which flourished in the area between 100 BC and AD 800. This culture was responsible for the Nazca Lines and the ceremonial city of Cahuachi. They also constructed additional underground aqueducts, named puquios, in a regional system that still functions today. The first puquios are believed to have been built by the preceding Paracas culture.

Viceroyalty of Peru Administrative region of the Spanish Empire in western South America (1542-1824)

The Viceroyalty of Peru was a Spanish imperial provincial administrative district, created in 1542, that originally contained modern-day Peru and most of the Spanish Empire in South America, governed from the capital of Lima. The Viceroyalty of Peru was sometimes called the Kingdom of Peru. Peru was one of the two Spanish Viceroyalties in the Americas from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries.

San Juan Bautista is the Spanish-language name of Saint John the Baptist. It may refer to:

Ayacucho City in Peru

Ayacucho is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru.

Pisco, Peru City in Ica, Peru

Pisco is a city located in the Department of Ica of Peru, the capital of the Pisco Province. The city is around 9 metres above sea level. Pisco was founded in 1640, close to the indigenous emplacement of the same name. Pisco originally prospered because of its nearby vineyards and became noted for its grape brandy or pisco which was exported from its port. Pisco has an estimated population of 104,656.

Department of Ica First-level administrative division on the southwestern coast of Peru

Ica is a department and region of Peru. It borders the Pacific Ocean on the west; the Lima Region on the north; the Huancavelica and Ayacucho regions on the east; and the Arequipa Region on the south. Its capital is the city of Ica.

Department of Puno Departments of Peru

Puno is a department and region in southeastern Peru. It is the fifth largest department in Peru, after Cuzco, Madre de Dios, Ucayali, and Loreto It is bordered by Bolivia on the east, the departments of Madre de Dios on the north, Cusco and Arequipa on the west, Moquegua on the southwest, and Tacna on the south. Its capital is the city of Puno, which is located on Lake Titicaca in the geographical region known as the Altiplano or high sierra.

Ica, Peru Place in Ica, Peru

Ica is a city and the capital of the Department of Ica in southern Peru. While the area was long inhabited by varying cultures of indigenous peoples, the Spanish conquistador Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera claimed its founding in 1563.

Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa

The Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa is located in the "Plaza de Armas" of the city of Arequipa, province of Arequipa, Peru. It is the most important Catholic church of the city and also of the larger Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Arequipa since it is the base of the Archbishop and the Metropolitan Council. The cathedral is also considered one of Peru's most unusual and famous colonial cathedrals since the Spanish conquest.

Jauja Town and municipality in Junín, Peru

Jauja is a city and capital of Jauja Province in Peru. It is situated in the fertile Mantaro Valley, 45 kilometres (28 mi) to the northwest of Huancayo, at an altitude of 3,400 metres (11,200 ft). Its population in 2015 was 15,432.

El Carmen may refer to:

Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala Quechua nobleman

Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, also known as Huamán Poma or Wamán Poma, was a Quechua nobleman known for chronicling and denouncing the ill treatment of the natives of the Andes by the Spanish after their conquest. Today, Guamán Poma is noted for his illustrated chronicle, Nueva corónica y buen gobierno.

Puerta de Tierra, San Juan Subbarrio of San Juan Antiguo in Puerto Rico

Puerta de Tierra is a subbarrio (subdistrict) occupying the eastern portion of the Islet of San Juan and the barrio of San Juan Antiguo in the municipality of San Juan, Puerto Rico. The name Puerta de Tierra derives from the former eastern gated entrance to the walled city of San Juan where Plaza Colón is today. With a population of 2,924 as of 2010, this is the most populated area of San Juan Antiguo. On October 15, 2019, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places, to be included with the Old San Juan Historic District.

Tarma City in Junín, Peru

Santa Ana de la Ribera de Tarma is the capital city of Tarma Province in Junín Region, Perú.

Architecture of Peru

Peruvian architecture is the architecture carried out during any time in what is now Peru, and by Peruvian architects worldwide. Its diversity and long history spans from ancient Peru, the Inca Empire, Colonial Peru to the present day.

Peruvians People identified with the country of Peru

Peruvians are the citizens of Peru. There were Andean and coastal ancient civilizations like Caral, which inhabited what is now Peruvian territory for several millennia before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century; Peruvian population decreased from an estimated 5–9 million in the 1520s to around 600,000 in 1620 mainly because of infectious diseases carried by the Spanish. Spaniards and Africans arrived in large numbers in 1532 under colonial rule, mixing widely with each other and with Native Peruvians. During the Republic, there has been a gradual immigration of European people. Chinese and Japanese arrived in large numbers at the end of the 19th century.

Ica Province Province in Ica, Peru

The Ica Province is the largest of five provinces of the Ica Region in Peru. The capital of the province is the city of Ica.

El Carmen (San Juan Bautista)

El Carmen is an agricultural village in the district of San Juan Bautista which is in the Province of Ica, in the Region of Ica, in south Peru..

Regional Museum of Ica "Adolfo Bermúdez Jenkins" Archaeological museum in Ica, Peru

The Regional Museum of Ica "Adolfo Bermudez Jenkins" is an archeological museum in Ica, Peru. The museum focuses mainly on the different indigenous cultures that inhabited Peru.

References

  1. (in Spanish) Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Banco de Información Distrital Archived 2008-04-23 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved April 11, 2008.
  2. (in Spanish) San Juan Bautista District, Ica. SJB District History . Retrieved August 23, 2015.

Coordinates: 14°00′41″S75°44′06″W / 14.0113°S 75.7351°W / -14.0113; -75.7351