Sea Hunt

Last updated
Sea Hunt
Sea Hunt.jpg
GenreAction Adventure
Created by Ivan Tors
James Buxbaum
Developed byIvan Tors
Starring Lloyd Bridges
Narrated byLloyd Bridges
Theme music composer David Rose
(as "Ray Llewellyn")
Opening theme"The Sea Hunt Theme"
Ending theme"The Sea Hunt Theme"
ComposerDavid Rose
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons4
No. of episodes155
Production
Executive producers Frederick Ziv
Maurice Ziv
Producers Herbert L. Strock
Ivan Tors
CinematographyMonroe P. Askins
Edward Cronjager
Robert Hoffman
EditorsJames Buxbaum
Charles Craft
Harold V. McKenzie
Thomas Scott
Camera setupSingle-camera
Running time30 minutes
Production company Ziv Television Programs
Original release
Network Syndication
ReleaseJanuary 4, 1958 (1958-01-04) –
September 23, 1961 (1961-09-23)

Sea Hunt is an American action adventure television series that aired in syndication from 1958 to 1961 and was popular for decades afterwards. The series originally aired for four seasons, with 155 episodes produced. It stars Lloyd Bridges as former Navy diver Mike Nelson, and was produced by Ivan Tors.

Contents

Development

Series executive producer Ivan Tors conceived the idea for Sea Hunt while working on the 1958 film Underwater Warrior . [1] He tried in vain to sell the series to all three major networks, but each network passed on it because they felt that a series set underwater could not be sustained. [2] Tors then decided to sell it into the first-run syndication market. He teamed up with Ziv Television Programs and was able to sell it to more than 100 syndicated markets before it debuted in January 1958. [1]

Lloyd Bridges was cast as lead character Mike Nelson. Sea Hunt was intended as a comeback vehicle for Bridges due to his brief black-listing from acting. He was restricted from mainstream Hollywood roles after admitting to the House Un-American Activities Committee that he had been a member of the Actors' Laboratory Theatre, a group that was tied to the Communist Party. [3] [4]

Bridges served in the United States Coast Guard during the second World War and afterwards joined the Coast Guard reserve, so was already familiar with oceangoing ships. He took a crash course in scuba diving by Zale Parry and Courtney Brown, and Brown served as his underwater stunt double. Bridges was also educated in the art of scuba equipment by Brad Pinkernell on the beach in Southern California from 1956 to 1957 after a chance meeting when Pinkernell was coming out of the ocean while wearing scuba gear. Over the course of the show's run, Bridges got more involved in the underwater stunt work, graduating from close-ups in the earliest episodes to doing all but the most dangerous stunts by the end of the series' run.

Synopsis

Mike Nelson (Lloyd Bridges) is a free-lance scuba diver, a former Navy frogman, who left the service about four years before the series begins, and member of the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary. He is a well-known expert on diving who is often called on for difficult or dangerous projects. He travels on his boat the Argonaut and outmaneuvers villains, salvages everything from a bicycle to a nuclear missile, rescues children trapped in a flooded cave, and other such adventures. In the pilot episode, he rescues a Navy pilot from his sunken jet. No dialogue was possible during the underwater sequences, so Bridges provided voice-over narration for all the installments. Nelson also educated non-diving characters in various aspects of diving and the underwater world.

The series made frequent references to Marineland of the Pacific, which provided facilities, resources, and technical advice to the production company. At the end of each episode, Bridges appeared as himself to deliver a brief comment. These comments sometimes included a plea to viewers to understand and protect the marine environment, along with gems of wisdom from Bridges' own experiences. A number of notable actors appeared on the series early in their career, including Leonard Nimoy, Bruce Dern, Robert Conrad, Ross Martin, Robert Clarke, Larry Hagman, Larry Pennell, Ken Curtis, William Boyett, Jack Nicholson, and Bridges' own sons Beau and Jeff. [5]

Production notes

Underwater sequences were often created during post-production from individual scenes shot at many different locations, including studio tanks and various underwater sites in California, Florida, and the Bahamas. Much stock footage was shot and later mixed with episode-specific character footage. Filming locations included:

On-land location shots were filmed throughout Los Angeles, central Florida, Nassau, and on a sound stage. Famous divers such as Zale Parry and Albert Tillman were involved in production of the show, as was Jon Lindbergh, son of aviator Charles Lindbergh. Parry was joined in 1960 by 18 year-old Wende Wagner as a female underwater stunt double. Pioneering underwater cinematographer Lamar Boren shot nearly all of the underwater footage for the series. John Lamb shot the underwater sequences for both the movie and TV versions of Irwin Allen's Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea , and also filmed some episodes of Sea Hunt. Stunt diver Ricou Browning is credited with coordination of the underwater action sequences during the second season.

The boat used in the series was named the Argonaut after the mythological Greek heroes who sailed with Jason on the quest of the Golden Fleece. Several cabin cruisers were utilized in filming, and one notable model was the Trojan Express, custom built by Trojan Yachts in 1960 with mahogany planking and teak decks and trim, measuring 33 feet long and 12 feet wide. [12] [13] Diving equipment was supplied by Voit [14] [15] and a Navy depth gauge supplied by Sportsways, Inc. [16] Wetsuits were made by the small Los Angeles shop Dive N' Surf, which was the genesis for Body Glove. [17]

David Rose is credited with music, although a number of the Sea Hunt stock cues are heard in Buchanan Rides Alone , a 1958 Columbia western film that used stock music from composers including Mischa Bakaleinikoff, George Duning, Heinz Roemheld, and Paul Sawtell. [18]

Reception

Sea Hunt proved to be popular with viewers and was a hit throughout its four-season run. It became one of the best remembered and most watched syndicated series in the United States. [2] [19] During the first nine months of its debut, it was number one in the ratings. The show attracted half of the viewing audience in 50 major cities and averaged 59 percent of audiences in New York City. Producer Ivan Tors later estimated that 40 million people viewed the series weekly. [20]

According to New York Times writer Richard Severo, "Late-night comedians, especially Johnny Carson, used to tell jokes derived from the frequency with which Mr. Bridges, always fit and trim and looking forever like a slightly aging quarterback, was seen daring the fates underwater or emerging from the sea unscathed despite sharks, shipwrecks and assorted malefactors". Severo noted that TV Guide once described the show as "an epic so watery that Lloyd Bridges's colleagues tell him they have to drain their TV sets after watching his show". [21]

Sport Diver Magazine wrote that Sea Hunt has had a "lasting impact" on the hobby of scuba diving, and cited a yearly event held in Florida called "Sea Hunt Forever" where divers don vintage gear and re-enact scenes from the TV series. [22]

Cancellation

Despite its solid ratings, Sea Hunt was canceled in 1961 due to the dwindling first-run syndication market. [23] [24] The series ran for a total of 155 episodes. [25]

Syndication

Sea Hunt went into reruns in 1961, [26] and has aired on various channels since. The series currently airs on weekdays on This TV and Light TV, two classic television and movie networks carried on digital subchannels of local stations around the country.

1987 revival series

A revival series starring Ron Ely and Kimber Sissons appeared in syndication in 1987. Ely had starred in a companion undersea adventure series called The Aquanauts during the run of the original series. For budgetary reasons, land scenes from this second series were filmed in Canada (specifically Victoria, British Columbia), despite the stories being set in Florida. Underwater scenes were filmed in tropical locations. [27]

The updated version of Sea Hunt was canceled after only one season. [28]

1987 revival series episode list

No.TitleOriginal air dateProd.
code
1"Toxic Waste"September 26, 1987 (1987-09-26)8203
2"Murder at 60 Ft."
"Rehearsal for Murder"		October 3, 1987 (1987-10-03)55590
3"Underwater Park"October 10, 1987 (1987-10-10)8206
4"Underwater Quake"October 17, 1987 (1987-10-17)8213
5"The Meeting"October 24, 1987 (1987-10-24)8216
6"Pearl Beds"October 31, 1987 (1987-10-31)8208
7"The Big Blowup"November 7, 1987 (1987-11-07)8218
8"Treasure Hunt"November 14, 1987 (1987-11-14)8225
9"Torch Men"November 21, 1987 (1987-11-21)8212
10"Danger--Mines Ahead!"November 28, 1987 (1987-11-28)8224
11"Jennifer's Rescue"December 5, 1987 (1987-12-05)8207
12"Girl in the Trunk"December 12, 1987 (1987-12-12)8202
13"The Stunt"December 19, 1987 (1987-12-19)8215
14"Wet Diamonds"January 2, 1988 (1988-01-02)8211
15"Amigo"January 9, 1988 (1988-01-09)60534
16"Scavenger"January 16, 1988 (1988-01-16)8217
17"The Siren"January 30, 1988 (1988-01-30)8201
18"Ultrasonic Tag"February 6, 1988 (1988-02-06)8221
19"Witness"February 13, 1988 (1988-02-13)8220
20"Sea Hunt's Been Stolen"February 20, 1988 (1988-02-20)8222
22"The Phantom Strikes"March 5, 1988 (1988-03-05)8223
Note: The episode numbering was derived from the Epguides page for this series. [29]
23"The Persuaders"March 12, 1988 (1988-03-12)55088

Merchandising

Due to the show's popularity, Dell Comics released a series of Sea Hunt comic books. [30] Series star Lloyd Bridges also endorsed swim equipment by Voit. [31]

Home media

TGG Direct released all 4 seasons on DVD in Region 1 on January 29, 2013. [32] [33] [34] [35]

50th anniversary

The Underwater Videographer Podcast presented a Sea Hunt 50th Anniversary podcast in December 2007. Appearing on the podcast were author Eric Hanauer, who interviewed Lloyd Bridges shortly before he died, actress Susan Silo, who guest starred in the "Cougar" episode, and Jeff Bridges, who shared memories of his father and Sea Hunt.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lloyd Bridges</span> American actor (1913–1998)

Lloyd Vernet Bridges Jr. was an American film, stage and television actor who starred in a number of television series and appeared in more than 150 feature films. He was the father of four children, including the actors Beau Bridges and Jeff Bridges. He started his career as a contract performer for Columbia Pictures, appearing in films such as Sahara (1943), A Walk in the Sun (1945), Little Big Horn (1951) and High Noon (1952). On television, he starred in Sea Hunt (1958-1961). By the end of his career, he had re-invented himself and demonstrated a comedic talent in such parody films as Airplane! (1980), Hot Shots! (1991), and Jane Austen's Mafia! (1998). Among other honors, Bridges was a two-time Emmy Award nominee. He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on February 1, 1994.

The National Association of Underwater Instructors is a nonprofit association of scuba instructors founded in 1960 by Albert Tillman and Neal Hess.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Professional diving</span> Underwater diving where divers are paid for their work

Professional diving is underwater diving where the divers are paid for their work. Occupational diving has a similar meaning and applications. The procedures are often regulated by legislation and codes of practice as it is an inherently hazardous occupation and the diver works as a member of a team. Due to the dangerous nature of some professional diving operations, specialized equipment such as an on-site hyperbaric chamber and diver-to-surface communication system is often required by law, and the mode of diving for some applications may be regulated.

<i>Flipper</i> (1964 TV series) American TV series (1964–1967)

Flipper is an American television program broadcast on NBC from September 19, 1964, until April 15, 1967. Flipper, a bottlenose dolphin, is the pet of Porter Ricks, chief warden at Coral Key Park and Marine Preserve, and his two young sons, Sandy and Bud. The show has been dubbed an "aquatic Lassie", and a considerable amount of children's merchandise inspired by the show was produced during its first run.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snuba</span> Limited depth airline breathing apparatus towed by the diver

Snuba is form of surface-supplied diving that uses an underwater breathing system developed by Snuba International. The origin of the word "Snuba" may be a portmanteau of "snorkel" and "scuba", as it bridges the gap between the two. Alternatively, some have identified the term as an acronym for "Surface Nexus Underwater Breathing Apparatus", though this may have been ascribed retroactively to fit the portmanteau. The swimmer uses swimfins, a diving mask, weights, and diving regulator as in scuba diving. Instead of coming from tanks strapped to the diver's back, air is supplied from long hoses connected to compressed air cylinders contained in a specially designed flotation device at the surface. Snuba often serves as a form of introductory diving, in the presence of a professionally trained guide, but requires no scuba certification.

Defenses against swimmer incursions are security methods developed to protect watercraft, ports and installations, and other sensitive resources in or near vulnerable waterways from potential threats or intrusions by swimmers or scuba divers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivan Tors</span> Hungarian playwright, film director, screenwriter, and film and television producer

Ivan Tors was a Hungarian playwright, film director, screenwriter, and film and television producer with an emphasis on non-violent but exciting science fiction, underwater sequences, and stories involving animals. He started a Miami-based film studio now known as Greenwich Studios, and later a music company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zale Parry</span> American scuba diver, photographer and actress (born 1933)

Rosalia (Zale) Parry is an American pioneer scuba diver, underwater photographer and actress.

Ziv Television Programs, Inc. was an American production company that specialized in productions for first-run television syndication in the 1950s.

The International Scuba Diving Hall of Fame (ISDHF) is an annual event that recognizes those who have contributed to the success and growth of recreational scuba diving in dive travel, entertainment, art, equipment design and development, education, exploration and adventure. It was founded in 2000 by the Cayman Islands Ministry of Tourism. Currently, it exists virtually with plans for a physical facility to be built at a future time.

Wende Wagner, also known as Wendy Wagner was an American actress best known for her roles in The Green Hornet and Rio Conchos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mehgan Heaney-Grier</span> American free-diver, fashion model, actress, conservationist and television personality

Mehgan Heaney-Grier is an American champion freediver, fashion model, actress, conservationist, and TV personality.

John D. Craig (1903–1997) was an American businessman, writer, soldier, diver, Hollywood stunt man, film producer, and television host. He worked in the commercial surface-supplied diving industry from the 1930s on, and filmed aerial combat over Europe during World War II. He is best known for using film and television to show the United States public the beauties and dangers of Earth's underwater worlds.

Wesley C. Skiles was an American cave diving pioneer, explorer, and underwater cinematographer. Skiles lived in High Springs, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan Bird</span> American photographer, cinematographer, director and television host

Jonathan Bird is an American photographer, cinematographer, director and television host. He is best known for his role as the host of Jonathan Bird's Blue World, a family-friendly underwater exploration program on public television in the United States. His work is largely underwater in nature.

<i>Bering Sea Gold</i> Television series

Bering Sea Gold is a reality television series set in Nome, Alaska, on Norton Sound, that airs on Discovery Channel. It is from the creators of the Deadliest Catch reality TV show.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jill Heinerth</span> Canadian diver, writer and underwater filmmaker

Jill Heinerth is a Canadian cave diver, underwater explorer, writer, photographer and film-maker. She has made TV series for PBS, National Geographic Channel and the BBC, consulted on movies for directors including James Cameron, written several books and produced documentaries including We Are Water and Ben's Vortex, about the disappearance of Ben McDaniel.

Lamar Boren was an underwater photography cinematographer renown for his work on films and television series for Ivan Tors and for underwater cinematography on several James Bond films.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Index of underwater divers</span> Alphabetical listing of articles about underwater divers

The following index is provided as an overview of and topical guide to underwater divers:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magnesium torch</span> Bright light source made from magnesium, which burns underwater

A magnesium torch is a bright light source made from magnesium, which can burn underwater and in all weather conditions. They are used for emergency illumination for railroad applications. They were also used in the 1950s up to the early 1970s as a light source for scuba diving, and were featured occasionally in television shows. A relay of magnesium torches was used to transfer the Olympic flame from Greece to the site of the Olympic games several times since the first occasion at the 1936 Berlin Games.

References

  1. 1 2 Erickson, Hal (2001). Syndicated Television: The First Forty Years, 1947–1987. McFarland Classics. p. 41. ISBN   0-786-41198-8.
  2. 1 2 Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F. (2007-10-17). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946–Present (9 ed.). Ballantine Books. p. 1205. ISBN   978-0-345-49773-4.
  3. ↑ Allen, Rick (2011-05-25). "Celebrating 'Sea Hunt'". ocala.com. p. 3. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  4. ↑ "Variety a hallmark of Lloyd Bridges' career". cnn.com. 1998-03-11. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  5. ↑ "Sea Hunt - cast". tvguide.com. TV Guide, CBS Interactive Inc. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  6. ↑ Bevil, Dewayne. "Silver Springs looks back at its 'Sea Hunt' days". orlandosentinel.com. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  7. ↑ Van Hoose, Joe (2008-05-23). "Silver Springs marks 'Sea Hunt' anniversary – underwater – Star-Banner". ocala.com. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  8. ↑ Alec Peirce Scuba (27 April 2017). "Sea Hunt Remembered: Silver Springs, Florida - S02E11". Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 26 May 2017– via YouTube.
  9. ↑ "Sea Hunt (TV Series 1958–1961)". imdb.com. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  10. ↑ "Now Endangered, Florida's Silver Springs Once Lured Tourists". NPR.org. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  11. ↑ Florida, State Library and Archives of. "Shipwreck used during filming of the TV show "Seahunt" – Silver Springs, Florida". Florida Memory. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  12. ↑ Sea Hunt Television Series – The Argonaut Trojan International Boats, Trojanboat.com
  13. ↑ Scott, Susan (8 June 2001). "TV boat's real name holds a rich history". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Retrieved 7 November 2013.
  14. ↑ Boys' Life. Boy Scouts of America, Inc. July 1958. p. 4.
  15. ↑ "Regulator Identification". vintagedoublehose.com. Vintage Double Hose. Retrieved 7 May 2021. Voit Regulators skyrocketed to fame in 1958 by being the regulator used weekly by Mike Nelson in Sea Hunt and in 1965 by James Bond, Emilio Largo and the other agents of SPECTRE in the classic 007 film Thunderball
  16. ↑ "PS Diver, Vol. 6, Issue 80" (PDF). psdiver.com. Public Safety Divers. December 2010. Retrieved 11 July 2022. The unusual Sportsways Navy depth gauge with revolving numbers was used by "Mike Nelson" in the TV series "Sea Hunt" in the early 1960s
  17. ↑ Gnerre, Sam. "The Meistrell brothers turn Redondo Beach's Dive N' Surf into a water sports mecca". dailybreeze.com. Daily Breeze . Retrieved 11 July 2022. ...Bob Meistrell's statement that the suit "fit like a glove" morphed into the name that would be known among wetsuit buyers for decades afterward: The Body Glove, later shortened to "Body Glove."…The shop created all the wetsuits used by Lloyd Bridges in the popular television show "Sea Hunt."
  18. ↑ Buchanan Rides Alone at IMDb
  19. ↑ Weaver, Tom (2003). Double Feature Creature Attack: A Monster Merger of Two More Volumes of Classic Interviews. McFarland. p. 86. ISBN   0-786-41366-2.
  20. ↑ Laslo, Greg. "Dive History: Sea Hunt". dtmag.com. Archived from the original on 20 August 2014. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  21. ↑ Severo, Richard (11 March 1998). "Lloyd Bridges Is Dead at 85; Actor Starred in 'Sea Hunt'". New York Times . Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  22. ↑ Zunz, Andy. "6 Classic Movies and Shows That Inspired a Generation of Scuba Divers". sportdiver.com. SportDiver. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  23. ↑ Vincent LoBrutto (4 January 2018). TV in the USA: A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas [3 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. pp. 116–. ISBN   978-1-4408-2973-4.
  24. ↑ Newcomb, Horace (2004). Encyclopedia of Television, Volume 1 (2 ed.). CRC Press. pp. 2627–28. ISBN   1-579-58411-X.
  25. ↑ Berard, Jeanette M.; Englund, Klaudia (2009). Television Series and Specials Scripts, 1946–1992: A Catalog of the American Radio Archives Collection. McFarland. p. 277. ISBN   978-0-786-43348-3.
  26. ↑ Olson, James Stuart (2000). Historical Dictionary of the 1950s. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 261. ISBN   0-313-30619-2.
  27. ↑ Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F. (2007-10-17). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946–Present (9 ed.). Ballantine Books. p. 1206. ISBN   978-0-345-49773-4.
  28. ↑ "The Syndicated Season: 1987–1988". tvobscurities.com. 2004-02-01. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
  29. ↑ Sea Hunt (1987 series) at epguides.com
  30. ↑ Sassienie, Paul (1994). The Comic Book: The One Essential Guide For Comic Book Fans Everywhere. Chartwell Books, Inc. p.  299. ISBN   1-555-21999-3.
  31. ↑ "Take Voit On Your Sea Hunt! (Advertisement)". Boys' Life. 48 (6). Boy Scouts of America, Inc.: 69 June 1958. ISSN   0006-8608.
  32. ↑ "Sea Hunt Complete Season One". 29 January 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2017– via Amazon.
  33. ↑ "Sea Hunt Complete Season Two". 29 January 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2017– via Amazon.
  34. ↑ "Sea Hunt Complete Season Three". 29 January 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2017– via Amazon.
  35. ↑ "Sea Hunt Complete Season Four". 29 January 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2017– via Amazon.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.