Secretary of Education (Philippines)

Last updated

Secretary of Education
Kalihim ng Edukasyon
Department of Education.svg
Official seal of the
Department of Education
50th DepEd Secretary Sonny Angara.png
Incumbent
Sonny Angara
since July 19, 2024 [1]
AppointerThe president
Term length Coterminous with the president
Inaugural holder Felipe Buencamino
FormationJune 23, 1898
Website www.deped.gov.ph

The secretary of education (Filipino : Kalihim ng Edukasyon) is the member of the Cabinet of the Philippines in charge of the Department of Education (DepEd).

Contents

The current secretary is Sonny Angara, who was sworn in on July 19, 2024. [1] [2]

Powers, duties, and functions

Under the 1987 Philippine Constitution, the secretary exercises supervision and control over the entire department and performs the following functions:

List

Secretary of Public Development (1898–1899)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
1 Senor Felipe Buencamino.jpg Felipe Buencamino
(1848−1929)
September 26,
1898
January 21,
1899
Emilio Aguinaldo

Secretary of Welfare (1899)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
2 Gracio Gonzaga, Governor of Cagayan (Portrait, 1905).jpg Gracio GonzagaJanuary 21,
1899
May 7,
1899
Emilio Aguinaldo
3 Aguedo Velarde.jpg Aguedo VelardeMay 7,
1899
November 13,
1899

Secretary of Public Instruction (1901–1935)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officeGovernor-General
4 Bernard Moses.jpg Bernard Moses
(1846−1930)
[4] [5]
September 1,
1901
December 31,
1902
William Howard Taft
5 SMITH, JAMES F. EX-GOVERNOR LCCN2016857617.jpg James Francis Smith
(1859−1928)
[5] [6]
January 1,
1902
September 20,
1906
Luke Edward Wright
Henry Clay Ide
6 Portrait of William Morgan Shuster.jpg William Morgan Shuster
(1877−1960)
[6] [7]
September 28,
1906
March 1,
1909
James Francis Smith
7 Newton W. Gilbert.jpg Newton W. Gilbert
(1862−1939)
[7] [8]
March 1,
1909
December 1,
1913
William Cameron Forbes
Newton W. Gilbert
Francis Burton Harrison
8 Henderson S. Martin.jpg Henderson S. Martin
[8] [9]
December 1,
1913
June 28,
1917
9 Charles Emmett Yeater (Philippines Governor General).jpg Charles Yeater
(1861−1943)
[9]
June 29,
1917
January 25,
1922
Charles Yeater
Leonard Wood
10 Eugene Allen Gilmore in "The badger" (1916).jpg Eugene Allen Gilmore
(1871−1953)
[10]
January 26,
1922
June 20,
1930
Eugene Allen Gilmore
Henry L. Stimson
Eugene Allen Gilmore
Dwight F. Davis
Nicholas Roosevelt, WWI.jpg Nicholas Roosevelt
(1893−1982)
Interim

[11]
July 29,
1930
September 24,
1930
11 Dr. Geo. C. Butte LCCN2014717791.jpg George C. Butte
(1877−1940)
[12] [13]
December 31,
1930
June 30,
1932
George C. Butte
Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
12 John Hodgman Holliday.jpg John H. Holliday
[13] [14]
August 13,
1932
September 1,
1933
Frank Murphy
13 Joseph R. Hayden.tif Joseph R. Hayden
(1887−1945)
[14]
November 7,
1933
November 15,
1935

Secretary of Public Instruction (1935–1941)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
14 Sergio Osmena photo.jpg Sergio Osmeña [a]
(1878−1961)
[15]
November 15,
1935
December 1,
1938
Manuel L. Quezon
15 Manuel L. Quezon (November 1942) (cropped).jpg Manuel L. Quezon [b]
(1878−1944)
[15]
December 1,
1938
April 19,
1939
16 Jorge Cleofas Bocobo.jpg Jorge Bocobo
(1886−1965)
[15]
April 19,
1939
December 24,
1941

Secretary of Public Instruction, Health and Welfare (1941–1944)

President Manuel L. Quezon issued Executive Order No. 396 on December 24, 1941, reorganizing the Department of Public Instruction as the Department of Public Instruction, Health and Welfare. [16]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(14) Sergio Osmena photo.jpg Sergio Osmeña [a]
(1878−1961)
[17]
December 24,
1941
August 1,
1944
Manuel L. Quezon

Commissioner of Education, Health and Welfare (1942–1943)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officeChairman of the Philippine Executive Commission
17 Claro Mayo Recto.jpg Claro M. Recto
(1890−1960)
[18]
January 26,
1942
October 14,
1943
Jorge B. Vargas

Secretary of Information and Public Relations (1943–1945)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
18 Carlos P. Romulo (cropped).jpg Carlos P. Romulo
(1899−1985)
[19] [20]
October 11,
1944
February 27,
1945
Manuel L. Quezon
Sergio Osmeña

Minister of Education, Health and Public Welfare (1943–1944)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
3x4.svg Gabriel Mañalac
Acting
[21]
October 20,
1943
January 1,
1944
Jose P. Laurel

Minister of Education (1944–1945)

President Jose P. Laurel issued Executive Order No. 24 on December 31, 1943, creating the Ministry of Education from the Ministry of Education, Health and Public Welfare as of January 1, 1944. [22]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
19 Camilo Osias studio photo.jpg Camilo Osías
(1889−1976)
[23]
May 18,
1944
February 27,
1945
Jose P. Laurel

Secretary of Instruction and Information (1945–1947)

President Sergio Osmeña issued Executive Order No. 27 on February 27, 1945, abolishing the Department of Information and Public Relations and creating the Department of Instruction and Information. [24]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(18) Carlos P. Romulo (cropped).jpg Carlos P. Romulo
(1899−1985)
[19] [20]
February 27,
1945
March 8,
1945
Sergio Osmeña
20 Maximo Manguiat Kalaw.jpg Maximo Kalaw
(1891−1954)
[25]
March 8,
1945
May 4,
1945
21 Honorable Jose S. Reyes (Delegates from the Philippines).jpg Jose ReyesMay 5,
1945
January 3,
1946
22 3x4.svg Francisco BenitezJanuary 3,
1946
May 27,
1946
23 3x4.svg Manuel GallegoMay 28,
1946
October 4,
1947
Manuel Roxas

Secretary of Education (1947–1972)

President Manuel Roxas issued Executive Order No. 94 on October 4, 1947, reorganizing the Department of Instruction and Information as the Department of Education as of July 1, 1947. [26]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(23) 3x4.svg Manuel GallegoOctober 4,
1947
September 20,
1948
Manuel Roxas
Elpidio Quirino
24 3x4.svg Prudencio Langcauon
[27]
September 21,
1948
September 13,
1950
25 Pablo Lorenzo y Roxas.jpg Pablo LorenzoSeptember 14,
1950
April 3,
1951
26 Teodoro Trinidad Evangelista.jpg Teodoro EvangelistaMay 18,
1951
September 30,
1951
27 3x4.svg Cecilio Putong
(1891−1980)
April 18,
1952
January 13,
1954
Ramon Magsaysay
28 Associate Justice Pastor Endencia.jpg Pastor EndenciaJanuary 13,
1954
June 30,
1954
29 3x4.svg Gregorio Hernandez Jr.July 1,
1954
March 17,
1957
30 Martin Vasquez Aguilar Jr.jpg Martin Aguilar Jr.March 18,
1957
September 2,
1957
Carlos P. Garcia
31 Manuel Lim.jpg Manuel LimSeptember 3,
1957
November 17,
1957
32 3x4.svg Daniel SalcedoNovember 18,
1957
May 31,
1959
33 Jose E. Romero.jpg José E. Romero
(1897−1978)
June 1,
1959
September 4,
1962
Diosdado Macapagal
34 3x4.svg Jose TuasonSeptember 5,
1962
December 30,
1962
35 A.Roces (cropped).png Alejandro Roces
(1924−2011)
December 30,
1962
September 7,
1965
(18) Carlos P. Romulo (cropped).jpg Carlos P. Romulo
(1899−1985)
December 30,
1965
December 16,
1967
Ferdinand Marcos
36 Official Portrait of Dr. Onofre D. Corpuz, National Scientist for Social Science.jpg Onofre Corpuz
(1926−2013)
December 17,
1967
April 20,
1971
37 3x4.svg Juan ManuelApril 21,
1971
September 23,
1972

Secretary of Education and Culture (1972–1978)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(37) 3x4.svg Juan ManuelSeptember 23,
1972
June 2,
1978
Ferdinand Marcos

Minister of Education and Culture (1978–1982)

President Ferdinand Marcos issued Presidential Decree No. 1397 on June 2, 1978, converting all departments into ministries headed by ministers. [28]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(37) 3x4.svg Juan ManuelJune 2,
1978
June
1979
Ferdinand Marcos
(36) Official Portrait of Dr. Onofre D. Corpuz, National Scientist for Social Science.jpg Onofre Corpuz
(1926−2013)
July
1979
September 10,
1982

Minister of Education, Culture and Sports (1982–1987)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(36) Official Portrait of Dr. Onofre D. Corpuz, National Scientist for Social Science.jpg Onofre Corpuz
(1926−2013)
September 11,
1982
January 18,
1984
Ferdinand Marcos
38 Jaime C. Laya - 2019 (cropped).jpg Jaime C. Laya
(born 1939)
January 18,
1984
February 25,
1986
39 3x4.svg Lourdes Quisumbing
(1921−2017)
February 25,
1986
February 11,
1987
Corazon Aquino

Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports (1987–2001)

President Corazon Aquino issued Administrative Order No. 15 on February 11, 1987, converting all ministries into departments headed by secretaries. [29]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(39) 3x4.svg Lourdes Quisumbing
(1921−2017)
February 11,
1987
December
1989
Corazon Aquino
40 3x4.svg Isidro CariñoJanuary 3,
1990
June 30,
1992
41 3x4.svg Armand Fabella
(1930−2008)
July 1,
1992
July 6,
1994
Fidel V. Ramos
42 Ricardo Gloria portrait.jpg Ricardo GloriaJuly 7,
1994
December
1997
43 3x4.svg Erlinda PefiancoFebruary 2,
1998
June 30,
1998
44 3x4.svg Andrew Gonzalez
(1940−2006)
July 1,
1998
January 22,
2001
Joseph Estrada
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
45 Raul Sagarbarria Roco (cropped).jpg Raul Roco
(1941–2005)
January 22,
2001
August 10,
2001

Secretary of Education (from 2001)

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident
(45) Raul Sagarbarria Roco (cropped).jpg Raul Roco
(1941–2005)
August 11,
2001
August
2002
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
46 3x4.svg Edilberto de Jesus September
2002
August
2004
47 Butch Abad (crop).png Florencio Abad
(born 1954)
September 23,
2004
July 8,
2005
3x4.svg Ramon Bacani
Officer in Charge
July 8,
2005
August 30,
2005
3x4.svg Fe Hidalgo
Officer in Charge
August 31,
2005
October 3,
2006
48 Jesli Lapus.png Jesli Lapus
(born 1949)
October 4,
2006
March 15,
2010
49 3x4.svg Mona ValisnoMarch 15,
2010
June 30,
2010
50 Armin Luistro 2016.jpg Armin Luistro
(born 1961)
[30]
June 30,
2010
June 30,
2016
Benigno Aquino III
51 DepEd Secretary Leonor Magtolis Briones.jpg Leonor Briones
(born 1940)
[31]
June 30,
2016
June 30,
2022
Rodrigo Duterte
52 VPSD Official Photo (cropped).jpg Sara Duterte [a]
(born 1978)
[32] [33] [34]
June 30,
2022
July 19,
2024
Bongbong Marcos
53 50th DepEd Secretary Sonny Angara.png Sonny Angara
(born 1972)
[35] [36] [34]
July 19,
2024
Incumbent

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 In concurrent capacity as the Vice President.
  2. In concurrent capacity as the President.

References

  1. 1 2 Cabato, Luisa (July 20, 2024). "Marcos administers oath to 'good friend' Angara as DepEd chief". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  2. Magsambol, Bonz (July 2, 2024). "Sonny Angara named as new education secretary". RAPPLER. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  3. "Office of the Secretary Functions | Department of Education" . Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  4. Public Laws and Resolutions Passed by the United States Philippine Commission. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1901. p. 737.
  5. 1 2 Fourth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission, 1903, Part 3. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1904. p. 682.
  6. 1 2 Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission, 1907, Part 1. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1908. p. 36.
  7. 1 2 Journal of the Philippine Commission Being the Second Session of the First Philippine Legislature. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1910. pp. 137–138.
  8. 1 2 Journal of the Philippine Commission Being the Second Session, October 16, 1913, to February 3, 1914, and A Special Session, February 6, 1914, to February 28, 1914, of the Third Philippine Legislature. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1914. p. 797.
  9. 1 2 "Report of the Chief of the Bureau of Insular Affairs". War Departments Annual Reports, 1917, Vol. 3: 5.
  10. Report of the Chief of the Bureau of Insular Affairs, War Department, 1922. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1922. p. 2.
  11. Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: Herbert Hoover: 1930. Government Printing Office. 1976.
  12. Annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands, 1930. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1932. p. 65.
  13. 1 2 Annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands 1932. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1934. p. 99.
  14. 1 2 Annual Report of the Chief of the Bureau of Insular Affairs 1934. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1934. p. 6.
  15. 1 2 3 Third Annual Report of the United States High Commissioner to the Philippine Islands to the President and Congress of the United States Covering the Calendar Year 1938 and the First Six Months of 1939. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1943. p. 33.
  16. "Executive Order No. 396, s. 1941". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines .
  17. The Sixth Annual Report of the United States High Commissioner to the Philippine Islands to the President and Congress of the United States Covering the Fiscal Year July 1, 1941 to June 30, 1942. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1943. p. 79.
  18. Official Gazette Vol. 1, No. 1. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1942. p. 15.
  19. 1 2 "The President's Day: October 11, 1943". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines .
  20. 1 2 Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949. Washington: Government Printing Office. 1950. p. 1757.
  21. Official Gazette, Vol. 1, No. 2. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1943. p. 131.
  22. Official Gazette, Vol. 1, No. 3. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1943. pp. 199–203.
  23. Official Gazette Vol. 1, No. 8. Manila: Bureau of Printing. 1944. p. 864.
  24. "Executive Order No. 27, s. 1945". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines .
  25. Official Gazette, Vol. 41, No. 1. Manila: Bureau of Printing. p. 80.
  26. "Executive Order No. 94, s. 1947". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines .
  27. Preston, Paul; Partride, Michael; Best, Anthony, eds. (2000). British Documents on Foreign Affairs: Reports and Papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print. Part IV, From 1946 through 1950, Series E, Asia, 1950. Vol. 6. University Publications of America. p. 265.
  28. "Presidential Decree No. 1397, s. 1978". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines .
  29. "Administrative Order No. 15, s. 1987". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines .
  30. "Benigno S. Aquino III". Presidential Museum and Library. Archived from the original on July 6, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  31. Viray, Patricia Lourdes (June 30, 2016). "Duterte's Cabinet takes oath, holds first meeting". The Philippine Star. Archived from the original on July 1, 2016.
  32. Yang, Angelica (May 26, 2022). "Incoming DepEd Secretary Sara Duterte should prioritize last mile schools — ex-chief". The Philippine Star. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
  33. Chi, Cristina. "Sara Duterte resigns as DepEd secretary". Philstar.com. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  34. 1 2 Casilao, Joahna Lei (July 2, 2024). "DepEd welcomes Sonny Angara as secretary". GMA News Online. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  35. Cabato, Luisa (July 20, 2024). "Marcos administers oath to 'good friend' Angara as DepEd chief". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  36. Sarao, Zacarian (July 2, 2024). "Angara named as new DepEd chief". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved July 2, 2024.