Shell | |
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![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Max Minghella |
Written by | Jack Stanley |
Produced by |
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Starring |
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Cinematography | Drew Daniels |
Edited by | Gardner Gould |
Music by | Eldad Guetta |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Republic Pictures |
Release dates |
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Running time | 100 minutes [1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Shell is a 2024 American black comedy body horror film [2] directed by Max Minghella, written by Jack Stanley, and starring Elisabeth Moss, Kate Hudson, Kaia Gerber and Elizabeth Berkley.
It had its world premiere at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival on September 12, 2024, and was released on October 3, 2025, by Republic Pictures.
In addition, Peri Gilpin has a cameo appearance as Samantha's sitcom co-star, and the film's producer, Marty Bowen plays a producer at the audition with Mary Lynn Rajskub as a casting director.
Writer Jack Stanley completed the first draft of the screenplay in 2018. [4] Director Max Minghella was reportedly taken by the "imaginative, quite abstract" script, even if it contained elements he didn't expect to resonate with him like body horror and bold imagery. "It wasn’t in its DNA, something that I normally associate with my taste, and yet, there was something about it that I found deeply memorable, and it really sort of stayed with me,” he stated. Minghella produced his own draft and then re-wrote it with Stanley, "evolving it into his vision of the movies he loved as a kid". [4]
In July 2020, it was announced Minghella would direct the film from Stanley's script, with Fred Berger, Brian Kavanaugh, and Alicia Van Couvering producing. HBO Max was set to produce and distribute the film. [5] However, several delays due to the COVID-19 pandemic slowed down the project's development. [4]
In May 2023, Elisabeth Moss, Kate Hudson and Kaia Gerber joined the cast of the film, with Moss set to produce under her Love & Squalor Pictures banner, and HBO Max no longer attached. [6] [7] Production was delayed again by the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike but key cast & crew members confirmed their commitment to work on the film as soon as the strike was resolved. [4] In February 2024, Arian Moayed, Lionel Boyce, Este Haim, Ziwe Fumudoh, Peter MacNicol, Blake Lee, Dustin Milligan, Peri Gilpin and Mary Lynn Rajskub were announced to be cast in the film with Dark Castle Entertainment boarding on as a financer and co-producer, when shooting had just wrapped. [8] On March 24, at the Academy Museum's special screening of Showgirls , Elizabeth Berkley announced she had recently completed a role in an undisclosed film project. The TIFF's official program, published on August 13, revealed that the movie was Shell. [9]
Principal photography began in Los Angeles on December 11, 2023 and finished on February 2, 2024, the day Berkley filmed her cameo in the film's opening scene. [10] [8] [11] Minghella described the 25-day [12] production schedule "incredibly challenging" due to the limited time available to shoot the movie. [13] Moss became pregnant a few months before the start of filming and told Minghella that she could no longer make the film. In order not to lose the lead actress, Minghella adapted the screenplay so that Moss could shoot the film even though she was in her fifth and sixth month of pregnancy. [14]
On August 30, 2024, Minghella introduced a 35mm screening of Showgirls at Vidiots, in Los Angeles, along with Berkley. Before the screening, he presented a sneak preview of the opening sequence of Shell. [15]
Shell had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 12, 2024 [16] and its U.S. premiere on August 17, 2025 at the Popcorn Frights Film Festival in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. [17] It later won the "Best U.S. Feature" at the Horrorfest in Utah in September 2025.
It was released on October 3, 2025, by Republic Pictures. [18]
On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , 61% of 33 critics' reviews are positive. [19] Metacritic , which uses a weighted average , assigned the film a score of 59 out of 100, based on 5 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews. [20]
The film opened at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival to mixed reviews from critics, who noted the similarities with Coralie Fargeat's The Substance , also on the festival lineup.
IndieWire described Fargeat's film as "better and more outrageous" than Shell, but appreciated the latter film's final twist: "When it accepts its destiny as a ‘50s-style rubber-suit sci-fi monster movie, Shell does have camp value to it." [21] Bloody Disgusting , in a more positive review, acknowledged the apparent similarity between Shell and The Substance but pointed out that, in the end, "yet they couldn’t be further removed in just about every way." [22] The Hollywood Reporter highlighted the effectiveness of the film's creepy elements: "The body horror aspects are among the most interesting, injecting the film with a nice dose of violence." [23]
For TheWrap , the two main issues of the film were the pacing ("there’s something uniquely silly about Shell near the end, but it takes quite a while to get there") and the lack of boldness ("is merely a fine film that’s far too tame to completely pay off"). [24]
In a positive review, RogerEbert.com praised the movie: "The entertainment business satire elements hit the mark, the twists are solid, and Minghella harnesses a creeping sense of spiraling dread with real skill." The lead performances were also appreciated: "Elisabeth Moss puts it all out there in the leading role, working up a sparky chemistry with Kate Hudson in the picture’s Goop Gwyneth role". [25]