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The known and sometimes formally documented history of Mauritius begins with its possible discovery by Austronesians under the Austronesian expansion from pre-Han Taiwan,circa 1500 to 1000 BC,and then by Arabs,,followed by Portuguese and its appearance on European maps in the early 16th century. Mauritius was successively colonized by the Netherlands,France and Great Britain,and became independent on 12 March 1968.
Shirin Ebadi is an Iranian Nobel laureate,lawyer,writer,teacher and a former judge and founder of the Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran. In 2003,Ebadi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her pioneering efforts for democracy and women's,children's,and refugee rights. She was the first Muslim woman and the first Iranian to receive the award.
The Mouvement Militant Mauricien is a left-wing socialist political party in Mauritius. The party was founded by a group of students in the late 1960s. The MMM advocates a "fairer" society,without discrimination on the basis of social class,race,community,caste,religion,gender or sexual orientation.
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Jaya Krishna Cuttaree,GCSK,more commonly known as Jayen Cuttaree,was a Mauritian politician.
Indo-Mauritians are Mauritians who trace their ethnic ancestry to the Republic of India or other parts of the Indian subcontinent in South Asia.
Women in Mauritius refers to the social demographic of women in Mauritius. Women's role in Mauritian society changed throughout the 20th century. Historically,Mauritian culture maintained patriarchal power structures,in domains inclusive of family and work life. Women's contribution in the workforce increased due to the creation of 'Export Processing Zone',by the Mauritian Government. This shift resulted in a surge in 'dual-earner' and working single-mother households.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Mauritius:
Sheilabai Bappoo is a Mauritius politician,Minister of Social Security,National Solidarity and Senior Citizens Welfare &Reform Institutions in Mauritius from 2005 to 2010. She also held the ministry of Gender Equality,Child Protection and Family Planning from 1983 to 1995 and from 2010 to 2011.
Lesbian,gay,bisexual,and transgender (LGBT) rights in Mauritius have expanded in the 21st century,although LGBT Mauritians may still face legal difficulties not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Prior to 2023,sodomy was criminalized by Section 250 of the Criminal Code. However,Mauritius fully decriminalized homosexuality in October 2023. Although same-sex marriage is not recognized in Mauritius,LGBT people are broadly protected from discrimination in areas such as employment and the provision of goods and services,making it one of the few African countries to have such protections for LGBT people. The Constitution of Mauritius guarantees the right of individuals to a private life.
Luc Rex Victor DonatGOSK was the fourteenth Anglican Bishop of Mauritius,succeeding in 1984 the Most Revd. Trevor Huddleston. Earlier on,in 1967,Donat became the first Mauritian Warden of Saint Andrew's School,the only Anglican secondary school of the country. He had been a pupil of the school from 1948 to 1954 and also a member of the teaching staff of the school since 1961.
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Sovereignty over the Chagos Archipelago is disputed between Mauritius and the United Kingdom. Mauritius has repeatedly stated that the Chagos Archipelago is part of its territory and that the United Kingdom claim is a violation of United Nations resolutions banning the dismemberment of colonial territories before independence. On 22 May 2019,the United Nations General Assembly adopted a non-binding resolution declaring that the archipelago was part of Mauritius;116 countries voted in favor of Mauritius while six opposed it.
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Keharsingh Jagatsingh,more commonly known as Sir Kher Jagatsingh was a Mauritian politician and Labour Party (Mauritius) minister.
References
- ↑ Lixinski, Lucas (2013). Intangible Cultural Heritage in International Law. OUP Oxford. p. 160. ISBN 9780199679508.
- ↑ "Shirin Aumeeruddy-Cziffra et al v. Mauritius (Mauritian Women case)". Minorityrights.org. 9 April 1981. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- 1 2 3 "SHIRIN AUMEERUDDY-CZIFFRA". International Bureau of Children's rights. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
- ↑ "Shirin Aumeeruddy Cziffra". Africaintelligence.com. 30 September 2000. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- ↑ "Appointment: Shirin Cziffra Aumeeruddy-chair of the Public Bodies Appeal Tribunal". 27 February 2012. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
- ↑ "La technologie au service de la protection de l' enfant mauricien". Genderlinks.org.za (in French). 6 March 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- ↑ Vel Moonien (27 February 2012). "Ile Maurice: Shirin Aumeeruddy-Cziffra présidente de la public bodies appeal tribunal". Allafrica.com. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- ↑ "Public Bodies Appeal Tribunal: Shirin Cziffra Aumeeruddy remain in office". lexpress.mu. 6 February 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
- ↑ "Aumeeruddy-Cziffra and his two assessors renewed". Lemaurician. 7 February 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
- ↑ Djemillah Mourade (21 March 2018). "Le Public Bodies Appeal Tribunal a été reconstitué. Shirin Aumeeruddy Cziffra a été reconduite à la Présidence". Mbcradio.tv (in French). Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- ↑ "From The Frontline: Shirin Aumeeruddy-Cziffra". Child Rights International Network. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
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