Silverglen Nature Reserve | |
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Map of KwaZulu-Natal | |
Location | Chatsworth, South Africa |
Coordinates | 29°55′54″S30°53′32″E / 29.9316013°S 30.8923483°E |
Area | 460 ha (1,100 acres) |
Governing body | eThekwini Municipality |
Silverglen Nature Reserve is a 460 hectare conservancy on the Umlaas River located aside the suburb of Silverglen, Chatsworth, KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. [1] The reserve is the largest piece of coastal grassland and bush clump mosaic in Greater Durban, and is home to the first medicinal plant nursery in Africa, established in 1986. [2] [3]
Silverglen Nature Reserve has the highest number of tree and bird species of any of the nature reserves in Durban. [4] Over 280 grassland plant species, and over 35 grass species are naturally occurring in the reserve. [2] Of the 120 tree species in the reserve, notable specimens include the forest milkberry, red beech, forest bushwillow and the silver oak. The reserve attracts a number of bird species, including the Narina trogon, green malkoha, and Burchell's coucal. [2] [4]
The nature reserve was closed to the public during the 1990s due to violent crime, but was reopened in 2017. [4] [5] In 2018, residents from the nearby Umlazi township began illegally demarcating land in the reserve for settlement in what has been named a land invasion. [6] [7] The eThekwini Municipality has since erected a fence around the reserve to prevent further attempts at land grabs, [8] and following the discovery of a body in the reserve, an entrance was shut down by authorities. [5] In March 2021 two municipal game rangers on patrol were killed by unknown gunmen. [9] [10] [11] Following the discovery of another body in the reserve in April 2021, two men were arrested for murder. [12]