Sketchnoting

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Sketchnoting definition Sketchnoting Definition.jpg
Sketchnoting definition

Sketchnoting, also commonly referred to as visual notetaking, [1] is the creative and graphic process through which an individual can record their thoughts with the use of illustrations, symbols, structures, and texts. [2] By combining graphics with the traditional method of using text, the result is information that is captured and communicated visually and artistically. [3] Sketchnoting can be used in a variety of settings and scenarios, such as at conferences, work meetings, classes in school, sporting events, and more. Some elements associated with sketchnoting techniques include using text, emphasized text, basic shapes, containers, connectors, icons and symbols, and sketches and illustrations.

Contents

History

In 2006, designer and author Michael Rohde coined the term "." Rohde found traditional notetaking stressful because he felt he could not capture every detail. [4] With that, he wanted to combine traditional note taking methods with doodling to create more memorable notes. After testing out this new technique, Rohde found that it helped him stay focused on the topic at hand, and his memory retention of his notes improved due to the illustrations and visual appeal. [5] At first, Rohde labeled his notes as "sketchnotes" because his technique combined words and sketches to capture key ideas. He later found this word to be fitting, and naturally kept this term. [4] After continuous practice, seven years later, Rohde published two books, The Sketchnote Handbook [6] and The Sketchnote Workbook [7] to inspire others to try sketchnoting. [4]

Sketchnotes and education

Sketchnoting has been popular among teachers and educators due to its reported benefits for retaining information, [8] maintaining attention, encouraging critical thinking and providing creative outlet. There are debates over how sketchnoting should be incorporated into classes (as an optional/obligatory way of taking notes, or by providing drawing activities) as well as how to introduce sketchnotes to students. [9]

Method

  1. Planning: The first step involves planning how to take notes and thinking about what components can affect the sketchnotes. Things to consider include notetaking materials, the agenda of the presentation, and the speaker. [2]
  2. Listening: The next step is to listen and pay close attention to the speaker. Things to listen for include quotes that summarize key ideas and important details. [10]
  3. Processing: After listening to the speaker, one starts processing the content and decides what should be noted. [4] This step involves taking the time to make sense of the information captured in the moment before recording the content. [11] The notes do not reflect everything said by the speaker, nor are they extremely comprehensive. [10]
  4. Writing: After processing the content and deciding what information is relevant, one begins writing these key ideas down. This is done quickly, while maintaining consistency and legibility. [4]
  5. Drawing: Illustrations and visual elements can be added to supplement written content. [4]

Elements

A few visual elements used in sketchnotes Sketchnoting elements.jpg
A few visual elements used in sketchnotes

Misconceptions

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Bell, Mary Ann. "Embrace Your Inner Doodler! Join the Sketchnoting Revolution!". Internet@Schools. 22: 12–13 via Academic Search Complete.
  2. 1 2 Erb, Veronica. "How to Start Sketchnoting". Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science & Technology. 39: 22–23 via Academic Search Complete.
  3. 1 2 3 Fryer, Wesley. "Visual Notetaking". Show With Media.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Sketchnotes: A Guide to Visual Note-taking". JetPens.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Perry, Karin (August 16, 2018). "Sketchnoting and Why It's Important". Knowledge Quest.
  6. Rohde, Mike (2012). The Sketchnote Handbook (1st ed.). San Francisco, Ca., USA: Peachpit Press. p. 224. ISBN   9780321857897 . Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  7. Rohde, Mike (2014). The Sketchnote Workbook (1st ed.). San Francisco, Ca., USA: Peachpit Press. p. 224. ISBN   9780133831719 . Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  8. Wammes, Jeffrey D.; Meade, Melissa E.; Fernandes, Myra A. (2016-09-01). "The drawing effect: Evidence for reliable and robust memory benefits in free recall". The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 69 (9): 1752–1776. doi:10.1080/17470218.2015.1094494. ISSN   1747-0218. PMID   26444654.
  9. "Sketchnote | You shouldn't "Just Sketchnote" in the Classroom". sketchnoteclassroom.com. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
  10. 1 2 Magain, Matthew (September 17, 2012). "Sketchnoting 101: How to Create Awesome Visual Notes". UX Mastery.
  11. Bruff, Derek (August 1, 2013). "Agile Learning". Derek Bruff's Blog on Teaching and Technology.
  12. 1 2 "Sketchnotes 101: The Basics of Visual Notetaking". Core 77.