Ski jumping at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1962

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Ski jumping at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1962 consisted of two individual competitions held between 21 and 25 February 1962 at ski jumping hills in Zakopane, Poland, as part of the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1962. For the first time in the history of the championships, two individual ski jumping events were contested: one on the K-65 hill and another on the K-90 hill. Toralf Engan won the gold medal on the K-65 hill, with Antoni Łaciak earning silver and Helmut Recknagel taking bronze. Recknagel also claimed the gold medal on the K-90 hill, followed by Nikolay Kamenskiy with silver and Niilo Halonen with bronze.

Contents

This marked the 16th occasion that ski jumpers competed at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, and the third time such events were held in Zakopane, following the championships in 1929 and 1939. A total of 70 athletes from 17 nations participated in the competitions.

Pre-championship preparations

Organization

Stanislaw Marusarz, the hill manager during the 1962 World Championships S MArusarz.jpg
Stanisław Marusarz, the hill manager during the 1962 World Championships

Due to a lack of snowfall before the championships, organizers in Zakopane transported snow from outside the city to artificially cover the hills. This effort proved unnecessary as heavy snowfall occurred days before the events, requiring bulldozers and skiers to remove excess snow to meet the International Ski Federation's specified snow depth standards. [1] The first jumper to test the prepared hill was Stanisław Marusarz, the manager of Wielka Krokiew, who had retired from competitive ski jumping five years earlier. Marusarz achieved a 76-meter jump, earning applause from spectators gathered at the hill. [2]

In early February 1962, Zakopane hosted the Polish National Ski Championships as a dress rehearsal for the world championships, with identical competition formats. [3] In the first ski jumping event on Średnia Krokiew, Piotr Wala won gold, Ryszard Witke took silver, and Józef Gąsienica-Bryjak  [ pl ] secured bronze. [4] On Wielka Krokiew, Wala again claimed gold, with Andrzej Kocyan  [ pl ] earning silver and Stefan Przybyła taking bronze. [5]

Stanisław Marusarz served as the hill manager, overseeing the organization of the world championship events, while Józef Podstolski managed the ski jumping competitions, and Hans Renner was the technical delegate from the International Ski Federation. 16 Austrian experts observed the Zakopane competitions to inform preparations for the 1964 Olympic ski jumping events in Innsbruck, praising the event's organization, particularly the lighting arrangements. [2]

For the first time in the history of the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, two ski jumping events were held: one on the K-65 hill [6] and another on the K-90 hill. [7]

Favorites

At the previous 1958 World Championships, Juhani Kärkinen won gold, Ensio Hyytiä took silver, and Helmut Recknagel secured bronze. Of these medalists, only Recknagel competed in Zakopane, joined by Antero Immonen, who finished sixth in 1958. [8]

The 10th Four Hills Tournament, held prior to the championships, was won by Eino Kirjonen, with Wilhelm Egger in second and Hemmo Silvennoinen in third. [9] Egger won two of the tournament's events, while Kirjonen and Georg Thoma each won one. [10] [11] [12] [13] Other favorites included Max Bolkart, Wolfgang Happle  [ pl ], and Jože Šlibar. [14]

Commemorative postage stamps

Soviet postage stamp issued for the 1962 Zakopane World Championships The Soviet Union 1962 CPA 2659 stamp (International Sports Championships. Zakopane (Poland). Ski jumping).jpg
Soviet postage stamp issued for the 1962 Zakopane World Championships

To commemorate the 1962 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Zakopane, both Poland and the Soviet Union issued special postage stamps depicting classical skiers, including ski jumpers. [15] [16]

Rules

In both competitions at the 1962 World Championships, each athlete performed three jumps, with the two best scores counting toward the final tally. [17] Each jump was evaluated by five judges, who could award up to 20 points for style. [18] [19]

Competition

Wielka Krokiew in the 1960s Skocznia narciarska-ok1962.jpg
Wielka Krokiew in the 1960s
Helmut Recknagel, gold medalist on the large hill and bronze medalist on the normal hill Bundesarchiv Bild 183-61623-0002, Helmut Recknagel.jpg
Helmut Recknagel, gold medalist on the large hill and bronze medalist on the normal hill
Koba Zakadze, fifth-place finisher in the normal hill competition Koba1.jpg
Koba Zakadze, fifth-place finisher in the normal hill competition
Peter Lesser, fifth-place finisher in the large hill competition Bundesarchiv Bild 183-89699-0001, Klingenthal, WM-Qualifikation, Peter Lesser.jpg
Peter Lesser, fifth-place finisher in the large hill competition
Veit Kuhrt, sixth-place finisher in the normal hill competition Bundesarchiv Bild 183-90073-0001, Oberwiesenthal, WM-Qualifikation, Veit Kuhrt.jpg
Veit Kührt, sixth-place finisher in the normal hill competition
Willi Egger, seventh-place finisher in the large hill competition Bundesarchiv Bild 183-91772-0004, Oberwiesenthal, Nordische Kombination, Willy Egger.jpg
Willi Egger, seventh-place finisher in the large hill competition

The first ski jumping event of the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1962 took place on 21 February at Średnia Krokiew. 62 athletes competed, starting with Alois Haberstock  [ pl ], who jumped 61 meters. [18] In the first round, 14 jumpers reached or exceeded the construction point at 65 meters, beginning with Nikolay Kamenskiy, who jumped exactly 65 meters. Finland's Hemmo Silvennoinen, jumping 26th, achieved 64.5 meters but surpassed Kamenskiy due to higher style scores. Kurt Schramm  [ pl ] followed with 65.5 meters but trailed both due to lower scores. Marjan Pečar jumped 66 meters but placed lower with only 43 style points. Japan's Naoki Shimura, jumping 30th, took the lead with a 65-meter jump, holding it until Nikolai Schamov matched the distance at 65.5 meters. Helmut Recknagel then equaled Shamov's distance, taking the lead with a 0.5-point style advantage. Switzerland's Ueli Scheidegger jumped 66.5 meters but fell back due to low style scores. Willi Egger jumped 67 meters, placing second, 0.3 points behind Recknagel. Antoni Łaciak, jumping 57th, matched the round's longest jump of 68.5 meters and stood it, taking the lead with a 5.2-point margin over Recknagel. Toralf Engan followed with a 68-meter jump and the highest style scores (52.5 points), overtaking Łaciak by one point. The first round ended with Koba Zakadze jumping 65.5 meters, securing third place. Thus, Engan led after the first round, followed by Łaciak and Tsakadze. [18]

In the second round, Hemmo Silvennoinen and Veit Kührt recorded the longest jumps at 69 meters, followed by Nikolay Kamenskiy at 68.5 meters and Torgeir Brandtzæg at 68 meters. Gustaw Bujok  [ pl ] and Kurt Schramm both reached 67.5 meters. [18] Among the top three from the first round, Toralf Engan maintained his lead with a 67-meter jump. Antoni Łaciak jumped 64.5 meters, dropping to fifth place. Helmut Recknagel matched Engan's 67 meters, moving to third, while Hemmo Silvennoinen advanced to second. Koba Zakadze jumped 65 meters, falling to seventh. [18]

In the final round on Średnia Krokiew, seven jumpers exceeded 70 meters. Piotr Wala, ranked 56th after two jumps, reached 70.5 meters. Gustaw Bujok and Max Bolkart hit 71 meters, with Bujok advancing to seventh overall, while Bolkart fell to 30th due to a fall. [18] Helmut Recknagel, Koba Zakadze, and Antoni Łaciak each jumped 71.5 meters, the round's best distance. After factoring in style scores and discarding the lowest jump, Łaciak secured second place, Recknagel took third, and Tsakadze finished fifth. Toralf Engan, with a 70.5-meter jump, won the gold medal by a 1.1-point margin over Łaciak. [18]

The second event, held on 25 February 1962 at Wielka Krokiew, began with Czechoslovakia's Zbyněk Hubač jumping 76 meters. Yuriy Samsonov, jumping second, reached 88.5 meters to take the lead. [19] Finland's Veikko Kankkonen, the 10th jumper, surpassed the construction point with a 91.5-meter jump. Arne Larsen, jumping 26th, jumped 90.5 meters but took the lead with a 0.3-point advantage due to higher style scores. Niilo Halonen, jumping 33rd, achieved the round's longest jump of 97.5 meters, matched only by Helmut Recknagel, who took the lead. The top five after the first round included Antoni Łaciak (96.5 m, third), Piotr Wala (94.5 m, fourth), and Willi Egger (94 m, fifth). [19]

In the second round, 30 jumpers reached or exceeded the construction point. Helmut Recknagel led with a 103-meter jump, the only one exceeding 100 meters, widening his lead. Nikolay Kamenskiy and Veit Kührt both jumped 97 meters, moving to third and eighth, respectively. Willi Egger and Max Bolkart reached 96.5 meters, while Toralf Engan, Peter Lesser, and Veikko Kankkonen hit 95 meters. Recknagel maintained his lead, followed by Niilo Halonen and Nikolay Kamenskiy. [19]

In the final round, 21 jumpers reached at least 90 meters, with Peter Lesser (102 m) and Toralf Engan (100 m) exceeding 100 meters. [19] Despite these distances, Helmut Recknagel won gold with a 98.5-meter jump and the highest style scores. Nikolay Kamenskiy jumped 97 meters, securing silver, while Niilo Halonen landed at 93.5 meters for bronze. [19]

Results

Individual competition on K-65 Hill (21 February 1962)

RankStart No.AthleteNationJump 1ScoreJump 2ScoreJump 3ScoreTotal score [18]
159 Toralf Engan Norway68.0113.567.0106.770.5110.1223.6
257 Antoni Łaciak Poland68.5112.564.5101.471.5110.0222.5
353 Helmut Recknagel East Germany65.5107.367.0107.271.5112.5219.8
426 Hemmo Silvennoinen Finland64.5105.069.0112.569.0106.4218.9
563 Koba Zakadze Soviet Union65.5107.865.0103.771.5111.0218.8
640 Veit Kührt East Germany64.094.769.0109.569.5108.3217.8
725 Gustaw Bujok  [ pl ]Poland64.568.567.5106.671.0107.5214.1
812 Nikolay Kamenskiy Soviet Union65.0104.468.5109.566.0100.0213.9
948 Nikolai Schamov Soviet Union65.5106.866.0103.469.5106.3213.1
1056 Wilhelm Egger Austria67.0107.066.5105.864.595.6212.8
1127 Kurt Schramm  [ pl ]East Germany65.5103.867.5107.669.5104.8212.4
1261 Eino Kirjonen Finland61.598.765.5103.568.5105.5209.0
1317 Torgeir Brandtzæg Norway61.595.268.0109.065.599.7208.7
1458 Bruno De Zordo Italy61.096.967.0108.265.599.2207.4
1534 Otto Leodolter Austria63.0102.665.5103.564.597.1206.1
1639 William Erickson United States63.098.666.0103.467.599.4202.8
1755 Ueli Scheidegger Switzerland66.5102.165.099.764.090.3201.8
187 Antero Immonen Finland64.0102.264.599.464.095.3201.6
1945 Dino De Zordo Italy64.5101.562.094.466.599.3200.8
203 Rudolf Doubek  [ pl ]Czechoslovakia64.5101.564.598.959.083.1200.4
2162 Takashi Matsui Japan62.5100.362.596.766.599.8200.1
2211 Rikio Yoshida Japan62.0100.065.099.758.583.4199.7
2323 Dalibor Motejlek Czechoslovakia63.598.465.5101.062.088.8199.4
2451 Miroslav Martinák  [ pl ]Czechoslovakia65.0102.462.089.966.097.0192.3
2514 Ludvik Zajc Yugoslavia64.5101.064.597.964.095.3198.9
2637 Arne Dalslåen  [ pl ]Norway64.0101.264.097.665.597.7198.8
2728 Marjan Pečar Yugoslavia66.0100.264.598.466.097.5198.6
289 Nilo Zandanel Italy62.599.362.598.257.581.0197.5
296 Willi Wirth  [ pl ]East Germany61.596.764.098.662.092.3195.3
3060 Max Bolkart West Germany58.088.367.0106.771.081.0195.0
3142 Jože Šlibar Yugoslavia62.095.563.099.163.089.7194.6
3230 Naoki Shimura Japan65.0105.465.574.061.088.9194.3
3252 Lars-Åke Bergseije  [ pl ]Sweden61.093.464.5100.964.565.6194.3
3436 Veikko Kankkonen Finland67.088.567.0105.767.073.1194.2
3543 Piotr Wala Poland68.585.064.570.970.5107.1192.1
3615 Józef Gąsienica-Bryjak  [ pl ]Poland60.592.664.599.460.085.5192.0
375Arnfinn MalmNorway61.093.463.098.554.078.7191.9
3821Yuriy SamsonovSoviet Union61.596.264.095.164.093.3191.3
3924 Giacomo Aimoni Italy60.062.362.094.965.095.9190.8
4054 Miro Oman Yugoslavia59.589.560.590.566.0100.0190.5
4135 Kjell Sjöberg Sweden59.593.062.596.762.093.3190.0
4244 Claude Jean-Prost France63.0100.159.086.362.589.0189.1
4318 Helmut Kurz  [ pl ]West Germany61.092.462.095.962.592.5188.4
4438 Heinz Ihle West Germany58.588.066.5100.366.067.5188.3
4522 Peter Müller  [ pl ]Austria59.587.560.592.563.093.7186.2
4620 Gösta Nordin  [ pl ]Sweden59.090.762.094.960.086.5185.6
4741 Zbyněk Hubač Czechoslovakia59.592.060.091.764.067.3183.7
4831 Régis Rey France61.090.463.093.063.088.2183.4
4919Stephan R. RieschlUnited States56.582.363.596.862.086.3183.1
5047 Shigeyuki Wakasa  [ pl ]Japan64.575.063.064.569.5106.3181.3
5149 Gerry Gravelle Canada56.082.560.589.562.590.0179.5
524 Endre Kiss  [ pl ]Hungary60.090.860.588.556.077.1179.3
5313John H. ElliotUnited States60.090.860.088.257.074.8359.0
5446Toni CecchinatoSwitzerland60.568.159.589.063.088.2177.2
558 Holger Karlsson Sweden54.080.259.087.860.088.0175.8
5610Frank GartrellCanada61.054.964.091.660.080.0171.6
572Gerhard NiederhammerAustria55.082.158.587.157.080.8169.2
5833 Kaare Lien Canada63.070.357.583.760.081.0164.7
591 Alois Haberstock  [ pl ]West Germany61.088.462.058.956.076.1164.5
6050 John Balfanz United States [20] 61.565.760.057.765.594.7164.5
6132 László Csávás Hungary54.078.755.079.254.575.3157.9
6229 László Gellér Hungary51.541.553.074.153.572.6146.7

Individual competition on K-90 Hill (25 February 1962)

RankStart No.AthleteNationJump 1ScoreJump 2ScoreJump 3ScoreTotal score [19]
155 Helmut Recknagel East Germany97.5117.4103.0124.098.5116.3241.4
216 Nikolay Kamenskiy Soviet Union91.0104.697.0114.197.0112.3226.4
333 Niilo Halonen Finland97.5116.494.0107.993.5108.1224.5
463 Toralf Engan Norway92.5104.495.0108.6100.0114.9223.5
514 Peter Lesser East Germany90.569.095.0108.1102.0115.2223.3
658 Antoni Łaciak Poland96.5115.094.0102.994.5107.3222.3
756 Wilhelm Egger Austria94.0108.796.5109.984.559.4218.6
844 Piotr Wala Poland94.5110.394.5102.495.5107.5217.8
953 Max Bolkart West Germany91.0105.196.5110.991.5103.7216.0
1010 Veikko Kankkonen Finland91.5105.295.0110.191.5101.7215.3
1147 Wolfgang Happle  [ pl ]West Germany94.0106.794.0103.497.5107.9214.6
1248 Veit Kührt East Germany94.5105.397.0109.1DNS0.0214.4
1349 Koba Zakadze Soviet Union93.0107.592.0106.590.5101.5214.0
1440 Nikolai Schamov Soviet Union90.0105.493.5108.389.0100.9213.7
1530 Kurt Schramm  [ pl ]East Germany90.5101.094.5106.594.5105.8212.3
1634 Otto Leodolter Austria92.0107.391.5103.989.5100.4211.2
1723 Peter Müller  [ pl ]Austria89.5101.394.5108.590.5101.0209.8
1841 Shigeyuki Wakasa  [ pl ]Japan90.5106.089.5102.084.590.9208.0
1926 Arne Larsen Norway90.5105.589.5101.088.597.9206.5
2035 Miroslav Martinák  [ pl ]Czechoslovakia89.0101.792.0104.580.584.9206.2
2121 Eino Kirjonen Finland87.5103.485.598.489.5101.4204.8
2259 Ueli Scheidegger Switzerland94.5105.890.098.190.593.5203.9
2361 Hemmo Silvennoinen Finland85.598.990.0101.690.5102.0203.6
2450 Lars-Åke Bergseije  [ pl ]Sweden90.0100.491.5102.485.592.4202.8
252Yuriy SamsonovSoviet Union88.5100.690.5101.790.065.9202.3
2628 Gustaw Bujok  [ pl ]Poland91.0102.690.599.790.597.5202.3
2736 Dino De Zordo Italy87.596.991.5103.490.598.0201.4
2837 Gösta Nordin  [ pl ]Sweden87.597.491.5101.989.598.4200.3
2962 Takashi Matsui Japan89.5100.890.598.785.595.4199.5
3029 Yōsuke Etō Japan86.599.487.599.991.090.9199.3
314 Nilo Zandanel Italy81.090.488.097.491.5100.2197.6
3231 John Balfanz United States87.097.489.599.587.093.9196.9
3311 Helmut Kurz  [ pl ]West Germany86.599.487.597.486.062.9196.8
3443 Torgeir Brandtzæg Norway87.596.491.0100.385.094.4196.7
356 Miro Oman Yugoslavia78.585.989.597.590.599.0196.5
365 Arne Dalslåen  [ pl ]Norway85.096.989.599.585.593.4196.4
3738John H. ElliotUnited States87.096.489.097.489.598.4195.8
3846 Ludvik Zajc Yugoslavia89.598.890.596.289.096.8195.6
3951 Bruno De Zordo Italy90.0100.479.053.485.593.9194.3
4052 William Erickson United States88.096.589.598.087.064.4194.5
419Stefan PrzybyłaPoland85.594.489.598.585.592.9192.9
4125 Heinz Ihle West Germany88.563.689.097.490.595.5192.9
4322 Giacomo Aimoni Italy85.593.486.591.989.596.9190.3
4415 Walter Habersatter Austria83.093.485.593.986.595.4189.3
4417 Kjell Sjöberg Sweden80.093.980.091.984.095.4189.3
463 Naoki Shimura Japan84.095.484.092.985.091.9188.3
4754 Jože Šlibar Yugoslavia86.058.988.094.486.093.4187.8
488 Holger Karlsson Sweden74.577.290.097.787.089.9187.6
4939Toni CecchinatoSwitzerland85.595.984.091.480.086.4187.3
5019Frank GartrellCanada82.586.491.094.887.088.9183.7
5145 Claude Jean-Prost France84.591.984.058.981.089.4181.3
5213Stephan R. RieschlUnited States84.057.485.089.485.590.9180.3
531 Zbyněk Hubač Czechoslovakia76.083.985.090.985.585.9176.8
5318 Jaromír Nevlud  [ pl ]Czechoslovakia80.589.475.081.979.087.4176.8
5542 Kaare Lien Canada80.084.480.083.484.589.9174.3
5620 Régis Rey France80.586.985.086.476.580.3173.3
5732 Endre Kiss  [ pl ]Hungary83.086.479.083.477.579.6169.8
587 László Gellér Hungary75.079.181.084.481.081.4165.8
5924 László Csávás Hungary73.075.575.078.976.078.4157.3

Falls

In the first round of the competition on the Średnia Krokiew, nine jumpers failed to land their jumps. Falls were recorded for: Frank Gartrell, Giacomo Aimoni, Gustaw Bujok  [ pl ], László Gellér, Veikko Kankkonen, Piotr Wala, Toni Cecchinato, Shigeyuki Wakasa  [ pl ], and John Balfanz. In the second round, five jumpers fell during their jumps: Alois Haberstock  [ pl ] and Naoki Shimura, as well as Wala, Wakasa, and Balfanz again. In the final, third round, the following jumpers failed to land: Kankkonen once more, along with Heini Ihle, Zbyněk Hubač, and Max Bolkart. [18] The high number of falls during the event on the Średnia Krokiew was caused by the wind, which changed direction and strength throughout the competition. [21]

On 23 February, during a training session two days before the World Championship competition on the Wielka Krokiew hill, Gerry Gravelle suffered an injury. The Canadian fell on the landing slope, resulting in broken ribs, and had to be hospitalized. [22] The injury prevented him from taking part in the main competition. In the event itself, 10 jumpers failed to land their jumps. In the first competition round, four jumpers fell: Peter Lesser, Heini Ihle, Jože Šlibar, and Stephan R. Rieschl. In the second round, Bruno De Zordo and Claude Jean-Prost failed to land, and in the third round – Willi Egger, Yuriy Samsonov, Helmut Kurz  [ pl ], and William Erickson  [ pl ]. [19]

Record number of spectators

During the 1962 World Championship competition on the Wielka Krokiew, a record was set for the number of spectators gathered at the hill. A total of 125,000 spectators attended the event, marking the highest turnout in history. [2]

References

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  22. "Niedzielny konkurs skoków zapowiada się niezwykle atrakcyjnie" [Sunday's Ski Jumping Competition Promises to Be Exceptionally Exciting]. Dziennik Polski (in Polish). 5595: 4. 24 February 1962.