Sphegina brevipilus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Syrphidae |
Genus: | Sphegina |
Species: | S. brevipilus |
Binomial name | |
Sphegina brevipilus Hippa, Steenis & Mutin, 2018 [1] | |
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) brevipilus is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in China. It's similar to both S. (A.) plautus and S. (A.) simplex ; it and S. (A.) plautus are the only known species with a sclerite between the bases of surstyli as well as posteriorly from the cerci. [1]
The name comes from Latin ‘brevipilis’, meaning ‘short-haired’, referring to the unusually short pile on the male cercus. [1]
Like other species in its genus, S. (A.) brevipilus is small, slender, and wasp-like. [2] In male specimens, the body length is 5.4 to 5.8 millimeters and wing length is 4.3 to 4.6 millimeters. The face is black, concave with a very weakly developed frontal prominence and long pilose along the eye-margin. The gena and mouth edge are black with a large subtriangular non-pollinose shiny area; frons and vertex black, with a subtriangular area posterior of the lunula non-pollinose and shiny; occiput black with light yellow pilose; antenna brown-yellow to brown with black setae dorsally on scape and pedicel; thorax dark brown to black; scutellum black and subtriangular; pro- and mesoleg yellow, protarsus with tarsomeres 1 and 2 dark brown, tarsomeres 3–5 yellow; mesotarsus with tarsomeres 3–5 brown to black; metaleg with coxa black, trochanter yellow, femur black and yellow biannulate; metatibia black and yellow biannulate, with short, black, apically rounded apicoventral dens; metatarsus entirely black with thick basal tarsomere. The wings are hyaline, microtrichose, stigma yellowish, infuscated at junction of veins R2+3 and R4+5, along crossveins dm-cu and M1 and at the apex of vein R1+2. The basal flagellomere is oval, the arista long and pilose, about 2.5 times as long as the basal flagellomere. Females are much the same except for normal sexual dimorphism; body length is 6.0 millimeters and wing length is 5.4 millimeters. The mesoleg is mostly brown and the arista is about three times as long as the basal flagellomere. [1]
Sphegina angustata is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Nepal. It's similar to S. abbreviata, though it's differentiated by having only a dorsal sublobe posteriorly on the male superior lobe instead of both dorsal and ventral, and by having the dorsal sublobe be long and pointed instead of apically short and truncate.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) amplistylus is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in the Philippines. It's similar to S. inflata, S. philippina, and S. spathigera.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) atrimanus is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Vietnam.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) bifida is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Malaysia. It's similar to S. (A.) inventum, though it's differentiated by having the male superior lobe on both sides longer than wide instead of wider than long.
Sphegina bracon is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Vietnam along with specimens of S. (A.) lucida, S. (A.) nigrotarsata, S. (A.) spenceri, S. (A.) verrucosa, and S. (A.) vietnamensis.
Sphegina clavigera is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Vietnam. It's similar to S. crassispina and S. hauseri.
Sphegina collicola is a species of hoverfly found in Malaysia.
Sphegina crinita is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Malaysia and Indonesia. It's easily identified by its superior lobes, the left side one being pushed over the medial line of the hypandrium to the right side so that the right side one seems bilobed. Otherwise, the genitalia are nearly identical to those in S. fimbriata.
Sphegina dentata is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Taiwan.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) achaeta is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Myanmar. It's easily identified by the weak setae on abdominal tergite I. It's similar in appearance to S. adusta but easily differentiated upon closer examination. The male genitalia are similar to S. pollex and S. culex, though it can be distinguished by having an acute posterodorsal corner of the superior lobe and a broader surstylus; it differs further from S. pollex by lacking a sub-basal dorsal thumb-like lobe. The arrangement of bristles on tergite I is similar to S. japonica.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) albolobata is a species of hoverfly in the genus Sphegina found in Vietnam. It's similar to S. (A.) licina, but differs by having the ventral lobe of both gonostyli narrower, apicodorsal part of the right superior lobe shorter, and the ventral part of the left superior lobe with more prominent anterior, medial, and posterior lobes.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) bidens is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Myanmar.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) bilobata is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Myanmar. It's set apart from other species by its general pale yellowish color with three black longitudinal stripes on the scutum combined with the infuscated pattern at cross veins on the wing. The male sternite IV with its symmetrical pair of short spinose lobes posteriorly is quite distinct.
Sphegina crassispina is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Kambaiti Pass, Myanmar, a montane forest with swampy areas and streams located 2000 meters above sea level. A specimen was found in China that fits the description of S. crassispina save for the more extensively shiny frons and the slightly more protruding frontal prominence.
Sphegina crucivena is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Kambaiti Pass, Myanmar, a montane forest with swampy areas and streams located 2000 meters above sea level.
Sphegina apicalis is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in Taiwan.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) asciiformis is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae found in India.
Sphegina (Asiosphegina) bispinosa is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in India, Nepal, and Bhutan. It's similar to S. (A.) hansoni, but easily differentiated by the strongly asymmetrical surstyli.
Sphegina guptai is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in India. It's similar to S. elegans in general appearance and characters of the male genitalia. It differs from known Oriental species of Sphegina by the shiny black abdomen with widened terga III and IV. Only S. quadrisetae has a somewhat similar appearance.
Sphegina quadrisetae is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae found in China. It's characterized by the long black pile posterior of the posteromedial corner of the eye, the scutellum with four long black setae at posterior margin, and the black and extremely strongly antero-ventrally projected face.