Spiris striata

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Feathered footman
Arctiidae - Coscinia striata.JPG
Male
Spiris striata2.jpg
Mounted specimen
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Erebidae
Subfamily: Arctiinae
Genus: Spiris
Species:
S. striata
Binomial name
Spiris striata
Synonyms
  • Phalaena striataLinnaeus, 1758
  • Phalaena grammicaLinnaeus, 1758
  • Phalaena processioneaMüller, 1774
  • Phalaena palladiaFourcroy, 1785
  • Bombyx striataBorkhausen, 1790
  • Bombyx melanopteraBrahm, 1791
  • Euprepia funereaEversmann, 1847
  • Coscinia albidaSchulze, 1910
  • Eyprepia incompletaOberthür, 1911
  • Eyprepia nigraSpuler, 1913
  • Emydia grammica var. xanthoperaOberthür, 1884
  • Euprepia grammica f. intermediaOberthür, 1910
  • Coscinia striata strandiObraztsov, 1936
  • Coscinia striata wisniewskiiWojtusiak et Niesolowski, 1946
  • Coscinia striata hospitaliMarten, 1948

Spiris striata, the feathered footman, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae.

Contents

Description

This very distinctive moth has a wingspan of 30–35 millimetres (1.2–1.4 in). Forewings are usually yellow or light yellow, with narrow longitudinal dark brown stripes in males, while in females the striations may be missing or restricted to the outer parts. Also hindwings are yellow, but they are darker and much wider than forewings and show a dark brown edge. The antennae of the males are pinnate. The caterpillars are hairy and black, with bright spots on the sides and a reddish-brown stripe on the back. The moths are diurnal and they fly May to August depending on the location.

The larvae feed on low vegetation and grasses, such as silver grass ( Corynephorus spec.), fescue ( Festuca spp.), heather ( Calluna spp.), meadow sage ( Salvia pratensis ), hawkweed ( Hieracium spp.) and mugwort ( Artemisia spp.).

Distribution and habitat

This species can be found in Europe, Anatolia, Kazakhstan, Siberia and Mongolia (excluding eastern regions). The feathered footman prefers sunny, sandy, open areas with grass and herbaceous plants, rarely calcareous grasslands.

References