St. James Anglican Church (Vancouver)

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St. James' Anglican Church
(St. James Parish of Vancouver BC) (third and present building)
St James Anglican Church.jpg
St. James' Anglican Church in 2007
St. James Anglican Church (Vancouver)
St. James' Anglican Church
(St. James Parish of Vancouver BC) (third and present building)
49°16′57″N123°05′50″W / 49.28249°N 123.09727°W / 49.28249; -123.09727
Location Vancouver, British Columbia
Country Canada
Denomination Anglican Church of Canada
Churchmanship Anglo-Catholic
Website www.stjames.bc.ca
History
Former name(s)Parish of St. James, Granville
Founded1881
Founder(s)Acton Silltoe, 1st Bishop of New Westminster, and sponsored by Capt. James Raymur, manager of Hasting Mills
Events Great Vancouver Fire
Architecture
Heritage designationMunicipal
Architect(s) Adrian Gilbert Scott, Sharp and Thompson - associate architects
Style Art Deco
Byzantine Revival
Gothic Revival
Romanesque Revival
CompletedSummer 1937/Third bldg.
Specifications
MaterialsReinforced concrete
Slate and flat roofs
Bells8 Bell Chime
Administration
Province Ecclesiastical Province of British Columbia and Yukon
Diocese New Westminster
Archdeaconry Burrard
Deanery Kingsway
Parish St. James Parish of Vancouver B.C.
Clergy
Bishop(s)The Most Rev'd Archbishop John Stephens, 10th Bishop of New Westminster and 14th Metropolitan of the Ecclesiastical Province of British Columbia and Yukon
Rector The Rev'd Mtr. Amanda Ruston, OSBCn (effective September 29, 2025)
Assistant priest(s) The Rev'd Fr. Matthew Johnson, Street Outreach Initiative priest
Honorary priest(s)The Rev'd Neil Gray (ret'd.), The Rev'd Neil Fernyhough
Deacon(s)Honorary Deacons - The Rev'd Deacon Joyce Locht (ret'd.), The Rev'd Sister Mary Christian Cross (ret'd.)
Laity
Director of music Abraham Ross, D.Mus. (Organist/Choirmaster)
Organist PJ Janson (Assistant Organist)
Chapter clerk Linda Adams
Churchwarden(s)Reece Wrightman, Joanna Lam, and Leah Postman
Verger Darren Campbell
Liturgy coordinator David Agler (Sacristan)
Flower guildMary Hamilton
Parish administratorFiorella (Fi) Mauro
Servers' guildWayne Sample

St. James' Anglican Church (Saint James Parish of Vancouver, BC) is a unique church building in the Diocese of New Westminster of the Anglican Church of Canada located at the north-east corner of East Cordova Street and Gore Avenue in the City of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada's Downtown Eastside district of the Strathcona neighbourhood.

Contents

The Parish boundaries are Burrard Inlet on the north, Cambie Street on the west, Clarke Drive on the East and a portion of False Creek and Terminal Avenue on the south.

The first building was completed in the spring of 1881 on Alexander Street (west of Main Street) in the Township of Granville (aka Gastown), Burrard Inlet to the north west of the present site and was sponsored by Captain James Raymur, the manager of Hastings Mill. [1] Granville was renamed Vancouver when the town was incorporated as a city on April 6, 1886. Before being moved to the second site by the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) to make way for their main rail line, this building burned down in the Great Vancouver Fire of June 13, 1886. [2] The heat of the fire melted the church bell into a puddle that was eventually put on display at the Museum of Vancouver. [3]

The second building was built in 1886 on land (east of Main Street) donated by the CPR. It was post-and-beam English country-style building. Being a wooden structure, it was not considered as permanent. It was torn down in 1935 to make way for the present building. Some furnishings were incorporated into the third building.

The present (and third) church building was designed by Adrian Gilbert Scott [4] who later designed the Church of St. Mary and St. Joseph, Poplar, London, England which has architectural similarities. Another similar church was built in Cairo, Egypt however it was torn down for a new bridge. Its Greek cross design is a combination of Art Deco, Romanesque Revival, Byzantine Revival, and Gothic Revival architecture. [5] The walls are made of reinforced concrete, [6] while the roof is made of slate. [7] The building was constructed between 1935 and 1937 and consecrated in 1938.

The church has an eight-bell chime and its organ is a Casavant Frères (Opus 1605) with 3 manuals, 31 stops and 1,760 pipes. Its High Mass choir is composed of about 20 members including 4 paid section leads and 4 choral scholars.

St. James was the first Anglican parish in Vancouver, formerly The Township of Granville (aka Gastown), until the establishment of Christ Church (local church), a daughter church, in 1888 that in 1929 became Christ Church Cathedral - the Diocese's second cathedral. [8] Another daughter church, St. Paul's Anglican Church, was established in 1889, and later became a separate parish and is located in the city's West End. Fr. Fiennes-Clinton oversaw the founding of Christ Church (now the Diocese's second Cathedral), St. Paul’s (West End) , St. Michael’s (Mount Pleasant) and St. John’s (North Vancouver), and fostered the Mission to Seamen. He was made a lifelong member of the Vancouver Fire Brigade due to his vigilant ringing of the church bell as a fire alarm and his assistance in the rescue of citizens during the Great Fire of 1886. In 1887 he founded the Vancouver Public Library at 136 Cordova Street, and he assisted Sister Frances with the opening of St. Luke’s Hospital in 1892 (the first and only one at the time).

The worship tradition is Anglo-Catholic. Offices of Morning and Evening Prayer are said daily via Zoom. Said (Low) Mass is celebrated daily except Sunday when an on-line Liturgy via Zoom is held. A Solemn (High) or Sung Mass is sung every Sunday at 10:30 a.m.

The Rector of St James Parish of Vancouver is The Rev'd Mtr. Amanda Ruston, OSBCn (effective September 29, 2025). . Reece Wrightman is the Rector's Warden. [9] The other Wardens are Joanna Lam and Leah Postman. In addition to the Rector, the Church Wardens and the Associate Warden, the other voting members of the Parish's Board of Trustees are its Lay Delegates to Synod: Michelle Heshka, Ross Hornby, Bev Wilson, and, its Non-Voting Trustees, the Secretary, Linda Adams, and the Treasurer, Andrew Campbell. The Parish Council usually meets quarterly and is chaired by Louisa Farrell and its secretary is Cristalle Watson. The Parish Vestry meets annually or more often as needed. The Vestry Clerk is Linda Adams.

Rectors

The Rev. Fr. George Ditchan, Vicar (1881-1885)

The Rev. Fr. Henry Glynne Fiennes-Clinton (1885–1912)

The Rev. Henry Edwardes (1912-1915)

The Rev. Henry A. Collins (1915-1920)

The Rev. Fr. Robert G. Harker (1920-1921)

The Rev. Canon Wilberforce Cooper (1921-1952)

The Rev. David Sommerville (1952-1960) - later 6th Bishop of New Westminster and 7th Metropolitan of the Ecclesiastical Province of British Columbia and Yukon

The Rev. Edward Hulford (1960-1965)

The Rev. J. Gordon Gardiner (1966-1988)

The Ven. David Retter, Archdeacon of Burrard (1988-2004)

The Rev. Mark Greewaway-Robbyns (2007-2013)

The Ven. Kevin Hunt, Archdeacon of Burrard (2015-2024)

The Rev. Mtr. Amanda Ruston, OSBCn (2025-present)

See also

References

  1. Robert A. J. McDonald (1996). Making Vancouver: Class, Status, and Social Boundaries, 1863-1913. University of British Columbia Press. p. 24. ISBN   0774805552.
  2. Harold Kalman; Robin Ward; Mike Harcourt (2012). Exploring Vancouver: The Architectural Guide (4 ed.). Douglas & McIntyre. p. 54. ISBN   1553658663.
  3. Constance Brissenden; Hamid Attie (2006). Vancouver and Victoria Colourguide (3 ed.). Formac Publishing Company. p. 17. ISBN   0887806910.
  4. Chris McBeath; Chloe Ernst (2012). Frommer's Vancouver and Victoria (17 ed.). John Wiley & Sons. p.  170. ISBN   1118093135.
  5. Alison Appelbe (2009). Secret Vancouver 2010: The Unique Guidebook to Vancouver's Hidden Sites, Sounds, and Tastes. ECW Press. ISBN   1550229117.
  6. Harold D. Kalman; Ronald A. Phillips; Robin Ward (1993). Exploring Vancouver: The Essential Architectural Guide. University of British Columbia Press. p.  49. ISBN   0774804106.
  7. Andrew Hempstead (2011). Vancouver and Victoria: Including Whistler and Vancouver Island (5 ed.). Perseus Books Group. p. 34. ISBN   159880748X.
  8. Fred Thirkell; Bob Scullion (1996). Postcards from the Past: Edwardian Images of Greater Vancouver and the Fraser Valley. Heritage House Publishing. p.  75. ISBN   1895811236.
  9. William Law; P. G. Stanwood (1978). A Serious Call to a Devout and Holy Life; The Spirit of Love. Paulist Press. p. ix. ISBN   0809121441.