St. Louis Missouri Temple

Last updated

St. Louis Missouri Temple
St. Louis Missouri Temple Exterior.jpg
St. Louis Missouri Temple
Number50
DedicationJune 1, 1997, by Gordon B. Hinckley
Site14 acres (5.7 ha)
Floor area58,749 sq ft (5,458.0 m2)
Height150 ft (46 m)
Official website News & images
Church chronology

Mount Timpanogos Utah Temple

St. Louis Missouri Temple

Vernal Utah Temple
Additional information
AnnouncedDecember 29, 1990, by Ezra Taft Benson
GroundbreakingOctober 30, 1993, by Gordon B. Hinckley
Open houseApril 26 - May 24, 1997
Designed byChiodini Associates
Location Town and Country, Missouri, U.S.
Geographic coordinates 38°38′23″N90°27′53″W / 38.63965°N 90.46468°W / 38.63965; -90.46468
Exterior finishCast stone and Bethal white granite with thermal finish
Temple designClassic modern, single-spire design
Baptistries1
Ordinance rooms4 (stationary)
Sealing rooms4
Clothing rentalYes
Visitors' centerYes
( edit )

The St. Louis Missouri Temple is the 50th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in Town and Country, Missouri, a suburb of St. Louis. The intent to build the temple was announced on December 18, 1990, by the church's First Presidency. It is the first in the city and county of St. Louis, and in the state of Missouri. [1]

Contents

The temple has a gold-colored statue of the angel Moroni on top of its spire. It was designed by Chiodini Associates, using a modern architectural style. A groundbreaking ceremony was held on October 30, 1993, conducted by church president Gordon B. Hinckley. [2]

History

The church's First Presidency announced the temple on December 29, 1990. The church later announced it would be built on a 14-acre property at 12555 North Outer Forty Drive in Town and Country. Preliminary plans called for a single-story structure of approximately 58,749 square feet. It is historically significant as the church's 50th operating temple. [2]

The St. Louis Missouri Temple is a significant landmark in a state where early church members faced severe persecution. In the 19th century, many Latter-day Saints fled to St. Louis, which became a refuge for those escaping violence in other parts of Missouri. The city provided tolerance and support to church members, particularly following Missouri’s 1838 extermination order. After the martyrdom of Joseph Smith in 1844, St. Louis leaders publicly condemned his murder, further solidifying the city's role as a refuge for early church members. [2]

On October 30, 1993, during the temple’s groundbreaking ceremony, church president Hinckley reflected on this history, acknowledging the hardships endured by early church members in Missouri. Three years later, during the temple’s dedication on June 1, 1997, Hinckley emphasized the temple’s role as a place of peace and refuge. The dedicatory prayer also recognized the historical suffering of adherents in Missouri while expressing gratitude for the improved relationship between the church and the state. [2]

In addition to Hinckley, attendees at the October 30, 1993, groundbreaking ceremony included Thomas S. Monson of the First Presidency, and Dallin H. Oaks, of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. [3] After construction was completed, a public open house was held from April 26 to May 24, 1997, with approximately 260,000 visitors. [2] [4] [5]

The temple was dedicated on June 1, 1997, by Hinckley. Unlike many temples, the dedication took place over five days, from June 1 to June 5, 1997, in 19 sessions. [6] [7] The dedicatory prayer was read by all members of the First Presidency—with Hinckley reading it the first two days, followed by Monson and James E. Faust in subsequent sessions. [2]

The temple has a total of 58,749 square feet (5,458.0 m2), four ordinance rooms, and four sealing rooms. It has a white granite exterior and a 150-foot (46 m) spire with a gold-leafed statue of the angel Moroni, which stands at approximately 8.5-foot (2.6 m).

Design and architecture

The St. Louis Missouri Temple has modern architectural elements and traditional Latter-day Saint temple design. The structure is approximately 60,000 square feet, features a white granite exterior, with the 150-foot spire including a gold-colored statue of the angel Moroni. [2]

The temple is on a 14-acre plot, with surrounding landscaping, tree-lined walkways, and a circular water feature. The single-story structure is constructed with Bethel White granite. [2]

The temple includes four ordinance rooms, four sealing rooms, and a baptistry. The celestial room has a domed ceiling and a crystal chandelier, intended to create a spiritually uplifting environment. [2]

The design has six-pointed stars, reminiscent of the Star of David, symbolizing Jesus Christ and His lineage. [8] The angel Moroni statue represents the restoration of the Gospel of Jesus Christ through Joseph Smith. [9] [10] [11]

Temple presidents and use

The church's temples are directed by a temple president and matron, each serving for a term of three years. The president and matron oversee the administration of temple operations and provide guidance and training for both temple patrons and staff.

Serving from 1997 to 2000, the first president of the St. Louis Missouri Temple was Menlo F. Smith, with Mary J. Smith as matron. [2] As of 2024, Robert W. Jones is the president, with Alessandra M. Jones serving as matron. [12]

Like all the church's temples, it is not used for Sunday worship services. To members of the church, temples are regarded as sacred houses of the Lord. Once dedicated, only church members with a current temple recommend can enter for worship. [13]

See also

Midwest USA.png
Temples in the United States Midwest ( edit )
  • ButtonRed.svg = Operating
  • ButtonBlue.svg = Under construction
  • ButtonYellow.svg = Announced
  • ButtonBlack.svg = Closed for renovation

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Illinois Temple</span> Temple of the LDS church

The Chicago Illinois Temple is the thirty-fifth temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is the second of three church temples that have been built in Illinois. The intent to build the temple was announced during a press conference on April 1, 1981, by church president Spencer W. Kimball.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Las Vegas Nevada Temple</span> Latter-day Saint Temple in Nevada

The Las Vegas Nevada Temple is the 43rd operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The temple was announced in April 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">São Paulo Brazil Temple</span> LDS Temple in São Paulo, Brazil

The São Paulo Brazil Temple is the 19th constructed and 17th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in the Brazilian city of São Paulo, it was the first Latter-day Saint temple built in South America, and the first to use a single story, single spire design. The spire is 101 feet tall. The intent to build the temple was announced on March 1, 1975, by church president Spencer W. Kimball at an area conference. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on March 20, 1976, conducted by James E. Faust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newport Beach California Temple</span> Mormon temple in Newport Beach, California

The Newport Beach California Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Newport Beach, California. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 21, 2001, by the church's First Presidency. The temple is the sixth in California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monticello Utah Temple</span> Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

The Monticello Utah Temple is the 53rd operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located in Monticello, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 4, 1997, by church president Gordon B. Hinckley during general conference. The temple is the first in San Juan County, and the eleventh in Utah at the time of its dedication.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palmyra New York Temple</span> Temple of LDS church

The Palmyra New York Temple is the 77th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on February 9, 1999. It was the first temple built in New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lubbock Texas Temple</span> Religious building in Texas, United States

The Lubbock Texas Temple is the 109th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 2, 2000, by church president Gordon B. Hinckley, during general conference. The temple is the third in Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Antonio Texas Temple</span> Temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

The San Antonio Texas Temple is the 120th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on June 24, 2001, by church president Gordon B. Hinckley, during a devotional in San Antonio. The temple is the fourth in Texas, following the Dallas, Houston, and Lubbock temples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto Ontario Temple</span> Latter-day Saints temple in Canada

The Toronto Ontario Temple is the 44th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced to local leaders on the morning of April 7, 1984, and then referenced by Gordon B. Hinckley, second counselor in the First Presidency, during the general conference session which followed. It was the second temple built in Canada, becoming the first country in the world, outside the United States, to have two temples in its borders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacramento California Temple</span> LDS temple

The Sacramento California Temple is the 123rd operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced in a news release by the First Presidency on April 21, 2001. The temple was the seventh built by the church in California, more than any state except Utah. The Sacramento California Temple serves a membership which totals approximately 80,000 in the area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Redlands California Temple</span> Temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

The Redlands California Temple is the 116th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to construct the temple was announced April 21, 2001, by the church's First Presidency. The temple is the fifth in California. The temple has a single attached spire with a statue of the angel Moroni. The temple was designed by Lloyd Platt & Associates with associate firm Higginson & Cartozian, showcasing a Southern California traditional architectural style. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on December 1, 2001, conducted by Dieter F. Uchtdorf.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oquirrh Mountain Utah Temple</span> Latter-day Saints temple in South Jordan, Utah, United States

The Oquirrh Mountain Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located in South Jordan, Utah, a suburb of Salt Lake City. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 1, 2005, by church president Gordon B. Hinckley, during general conference. South Jordan was the world's first city with two church temples. The temple was the fourth in the Salt Lake Valley and the 13th in Utah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twin Falls Idaho Temple</span>

The Twin Falls Idaho Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located in Twin Falls, Idaho, just south of the Snake River Canyon. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 2, 2004, by church president Gordon B. Hinckley, during general conference. It became the fourth Latter-day Saint temple in the state when it was dedicated in August 2008 and the second dedicated in Idaho that year. As pf 2009, at an approximate height of 159 feet (48 m), it was the tallest building in Twin Falls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gila Valley Arizona Temple</span> LDS Church temple in Graham County, Arizona

The Gila Valley Arizona Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the Arizona town of Central, between the communities of Pima and Thatcher. The intent to build the temple was announced in a press release on April 26, 2008, by the church's First Presidency. The temple is the third in Arizona.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Calgary Alberta Temple</span>

The Calgary Alberta Temple is the 140th temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 4, 2008, by church president Thomas S. Monson, during general conference. It was the third temple built in Alberta. The first, previously known as the Alberta Temple, was built in Cardston in 1923. The Edmonton Alberta Temple opened in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Payson Utah Temple</span>

The Payson Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Payson, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced in a news release on January 25, 2010, by church president Thomas S. Monson. The temple is located on the southernmost edge of Utah's Wasatch Front, and is the state's 15th temple.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indianapolis Indiana Temple</span> Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Carmel, Indiana, United States

The Indianapolis Indiana Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located at the southwest corner of West 116th Street and Spring Mill Road in Carmel, Indiana, north of Indianapolis. The temple was announced on October 2, 2010, by church president Thomas S. Monson. It is the church's first temple in Indiana, and is similar in design to The Gila Valley Arizona Temple, a single-level temple with an end spire and approximately 34,000 square feet..

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Collins Colorado Temple</span>

The Fort Collins Colorado Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Fort Collins, Colorado. Completed in 2016, the intent to construct the temple was announced by church president Thomas S. Monson on April 2, 2011, during general conference. The temple is the second in Colorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartford Connecticut Temple</span> Temple of the LDS church

The Hartford Connecticut Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Farmington, Connecticut. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 2, 2010, by church president Thomas S. Monson, during general conference. It is the church's first in Connecticut and second in New England, following the Boston Massachusetts Temple.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Cliffs Utah Temple</span> LDS Temple in St. George, Utah, US

The Red Cliffs Utah Temple, originally announced as the Washington County Utah Temple, is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in St. George, Utah. The intent to construct the temple was announced in October 2018 by church president Russell M. Nelson. It is the second temple in Washington County, with the St. George Utah Temple being the first, and the fourth in southern Utah.

References

  1. "St. Louis Missouri Temple". newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org. Retrieved February 1, 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "St. Louis Missouri Temple". Church News. Retrieved February 1, 2025.
  3. Hart, John L. (November 6, 1993), "Ground is broken on cold day for temple in St. Louis, Mo.", Church News
  4. "St. Louis Temple doors open to public in April", Deseret News, January 11, 1997, retrieved February 1, 2025
  5. "Missourians welcome new temple". Deseret News. May 3, 1997. Retrieved February 1, 2025.
  6. "St. Louis Missouri Temple: 'May it be preserved by Thy power'", Church News, June 7, 1997, retrieved February 1, 2025
  7. Lloyd, R. Scott (June 7, 1997), Church dedicates its 50th temple, Deseret News, retrieved February 1, 2025
  8. "5 Types of Stars You'll Find on LDS Temples (+ The Fascinating Meaning Behind Them)". LDS Living. August 23, 2017. Retrieved February 3, 2025.
  9. "Moroni and the Restoration | Religious Studies Center". rsc.byu.edu. Retrieved February 3, 2025.
  10. "10 Things You May Not Know about the Angel Moroni Statue". LDS Living. March 18, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2025.
  11. "Angel Moroni Statues on Temples". newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org. September 15, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2025.
  12. "Read about the leaders of 10 temples around the world — from Brazil to British Columbia". Church News. March 29, 2024. Retrieved February 3, 2025.
  13. "Of Chapels and Temples: Explaining Latter-day Saint Worship Services". newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org. November 15, 2007. Retrieved February 3, 2025.