McAllen Texas Temple | ||||
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Number | 183 | |||
Dedication | 8 October 2023, by Dieter F. Uchtdorf | |||
Site | 10.61 acres (4.29 ha) | |||
Floor area | 27,897 sq ft (2,591.7 m2) | |||
Height | 108 ft (33 m) | |||
Official website • News & images | ||||
Church chronology | ||||
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Additional information | ||||
Announced | 5 October 2019, by Russell M. Nelson [1] | |||
Groundbreaking | 21 November 2020, by Art Rascon [2] | |||
Open house | 25 August-9 September 2023 | |||
Current president | Carlos Villarreal | |||
Location | McAllen, Texas, United States | |||
Geographic coordinates | 26°16′03″N98°12′41″W / 26.2676°N 98.2113°W | |||
Baptistries | 1 | |||
Ordinance rooms | 2 | |||
Sealing rooms | 2 | |||
Visitors' center | No | |||
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The McAllen Texas Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in McAllen, Texas. The intent to construct the temple was announced on October 5, 2019 by church president Russell M. Nelson during general conference, concurrently with 7 others. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
The temple was dedicated on October 8, 2023, by Dieter F. Uchtdorf of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. The temple serves church members in southern Texas and northern Mexico. [9] It is the fifth in Texas, joining the temples in Dallas, Houston, Lubbock, and San Antonio. [10] The McAllen Texas Temple is the church's southernmost in the contiguous United States. As of 2019, the Latter-day Saint community in Texas had grown significantly since 1990, from over 154,000 members to more than 350,000, with nearly 700 wards and branches across the state. [9] [11]
The presence of the LDS Church in South Texas dates back to the 1920s, when Dan Smith and his family were baptized, becoming some of the first members in the region. Although they did not speak Spanish, the Smith family traveled across the U.S.-Mexico border to attend services in Matamoros, Mexico. By the 1940s, the Latter-day Saint population in the area was about 20 members, and in the 1950s, the Rio Grande Valley Branch was established. Over subsequent decades, church membership reached approximately 378,000 members across 78 stakes and 744 congregations by the 2020s. [9] [11]
On December 11, 2019, the church announced that the temple would be built on a 10.6-acre site located on the northwest corner of Second Street and West Trenton Road in McAllen. [12] Plans called for a single-story temple of approximately 25,000 square feet, with a center spire, and is 107 feet high. [13]
A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify beginning of construction was held on November 21, 2020, with Art Rascon, an area seventy, presiding. [14] Following a public open house from August 25 to September 9, 2023, the McAllen Texas Temple was dedicated by Dieter F. Uchtdorf on October 8, 2023. [10] [15]
The McAllen Texas Temple occupies a 10.6-acre site on the northwest corner of Second Street and West Trenton Road in McAllen, a city just a few miles from the U.S.-Mexico border. [16] With a center spire, the single-story temple covers a total area of 27,897 square feet, alongside a meetinghouse and a distribution center for temple garments and clothing. [9] Landscaped with native Texas shrubs, palm trees, and succulents, the grounds are designed to create a peaceful setting to complement the temple's purpose as a place of worship.
The temple's exterior is inspired by Spanish colonial architecture, a style that reflects the cultural history of the Rio Grande Valley region. Constructed from beige precast concrete panels by Gate Precast in Hillsboro, Texas, the temple features a central spire reaching a height of 107 feet. This open spire design echoes traditional church bell towers, linking the structure to architectural history while creating a distinct focal point. The design includes barbed quatrefoils, shell niches, and scrolls, while motifs like citrus blossoms reference McAllen's agricultural heritage. [9] [17] The structure's blue, gold, and green accents, symbolizing Texas’ bluebonnets, Gulf waters, and rich landscapes, harmonize the building with its regional surroundings. [10]
Art glass created by Bovard Studio in collaboration with VCBO Architecture and Holdman Studios is incorporated into windows throughout the temple, adding blue and green tones that represent natural features of Texas. Landscape architect Heffner Design Team of McAllen designed the grounds, incorporating local plants and concrete pavers, creating a visually unified and serene environment. [10]
Inside the temple, the general areas are adorned with soft-gold broadloom carpeting. Some rooms feature area rugs in shades of blues, golds, and greens. The temple's doors are made of mahogany, with antique bronze handles, adding to the elegant and sacred atmosphere within. The interior design blends both aesthetic beauty and functional reverence to create a spiritually uplifting environment for worshippers. [9] The temple's interior blends elegance with regional motifs and high-quality craftsmanship. Its main spaces include two instruction rooms, two sealing rooms, and a baptistry, designed for key ordinances of the faith. [10] Soft gold broadloom carpet by Mannington is used throughout, with wool rugs in celestial and sealing rooms. Blue, gold, and green rugs also highlight these spaces. [18]
Marble for various temple areas was sourced from Spain, featuring intricate scroll shapes that echo Spanish colonial patterns, particularly in the baptistry font's decorative border. VCBO Architecture and Dale Gierisch of Finessed Finishes Inc. in Springville, Utah, designed and installed decorative painting throughout the temple, including ceilings, hallways, and the celestial room. [10]
Lighting is a mix of acrylic, bronze, and crystal fixtures by Preciosa Lighting and BNA Consulting, while the temple's carved millwork and furniture reflect local motifs like citrus blossoms, exemplifying the blend of regional and spiritual symbols. The mahogany doors, finished in bronze, further add to the traditional yet refined atmosphere. [10]
Situated just a few miles from the U.S.-Mexico border—a line that often represents separation and division—the temple's presence is intended to emphasize unity, togetherness, and transcendent faith. [14] In a region where many families and communities span both countries, it creates connection and shared purpose. [19] Its bilingual monument sign, with inscriptions in both English and Spanish, underscores its role in bringing together Latter-day Saints from the United States and Mexico. This dual-language design embodies the temple's mission of inclusion and service, transcending cultural and national boundaries. [9]
The temple's architectural and decorative elements include local symbolism of the culture and landscape of the Rio Grande Valley. Citrus blossom motifs, seen throughout the exterior and interior, celebrate the area's agricultural roots and its vital citrus industry. The temple's color palette of blue, green, and gold resonates with the region's natural beauty, symbolizing Texas bluebonnets, the Gulf of Mexico, and the diverse Texan landscapes. [10]
The temple is intended to strengthen cultural and community meaning in a region with a substantial Hispanic population. Located less than 15 miles from the U.S.-Mexico border, the temple serves as a symbol of peace, unity, and outreach for Latter-day Saints in both countries. Church members who have not been able to travel north due to immigration status or south to Mexico for temple worship. The temple offers these individuals a nearby sacred space for worship and spiritual strengthening. [5]
As a landmark for Latter-day Saints in the Rio Grande Valley, the temple reflects the growth and commitment of the church community in the area. The temple fulfills a longstanding hope for a closer place of worship, reducing travel demands for those who previously journeyed significant distances to visit other temples in Texas. [10]
The church's temples are directed by a temple president and matron, each serving for a term of three years. The president and matron oversee the administration of temple operations and provide guidance and training for both temple patrons and staff. [9] Since its 2023 dedication, the first temple president has been Carlos Villarreal, with Myrna A. Villarreal serving as matron. [10]
Prior to its dedication, a public open house was held. Like all the church's temples, it is not used for Sunday worship services. To members of the church, temples are regarded as sacred houses of the Lord. Once dedicated, only church members with a current temple recommend can enter for worship.
Dallas-Fort Worth Temples |
The Hamilton New Zealand Temple is the 13th constructed and 11th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on February 17, 1955, by church president David O. McKay during a meeting of the First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. With its completion in 1958, it was the church's first temple in the Southern Hemisphere, the second built both in Polynesia and outside the United States and Canada, after the Laie Hawaii Temple. Located just outside Temple View in Hamilton, it was built with a modern single-spire design similar to the Bern Switzerland Temple. As of May 2024, this is the only temple currently operating in New Zealand, with one in Auckland under construction, and another in Wellington in the planning phase.
The Ogden Utah Temple is the sixteenth constructed and fourteenth operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in Ogden, Utah, it was originally built with a modern, single-spire design, similar to the Provo Utah Temple. The temples in Ogden and Provo were designed to be sister temples and are the only ones dedicated by church president Joseph Fielding Smith. The temple became the church’s fifth in Utah, and second along the Wasatch Front, dedicated almost 79 years after the Salt Lake Temple. It was the first to be dedicated in the state of Utah, as the previous ones were dedicated when Utah was still a territory.
The Jordan River Utah Temple is the 20th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in South Jordan, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced on February 3, 1978, by church president Spencer W. Kimball during a press conference in the Church Office Building. The temple is the first in the city of South Jordan, the second in Salt Lake County, and as of 2024 is one of thirty in the state of Utah.
Below is a chronological list of temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints with sortable columns. In the LDS Church, a temple is a building dedicated to be a House of the Lord and considered by church members to be the most sacred structures on earth. Upon completion, temples are usually open to the public for a short period of time, and then each is dedicated as a "House of the Lord," after which only members with a current temple recommend are permitted to enter. Thus, they are not churches or meetinghouses, but rather specialized places of worship. The LDS Church has 367 temples in various phases, which includes 197 dedicated temples, 5 scheduled for dedication, 49 under construction, 1 scheduled for groundbreaking, and 115 others announced. Within temples, members of the LDS Church make covenants, receive instructions, and perform rituals and ordinances. Additionally, members consider the temple a place to commune with God, seek God's aid, understand God's will, and receive personal revelation.
The San Salvador El Salvador Temple is the 135th temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is the fourth temple to be built in Central America and the first in El Salvador. The intent to build the temple was announced on November 18, 2007, in a statement from the church's First Presidency.
The Saratoga Springs Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Saratoga Springs, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 2, 2017, by church president Thomas S. Monson, during general conference. The temple is the 18th in Utah and the fifth in Utah County. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on October 19, 2019, conducted by Craig C. Christensen, a church general authority.
The Layton Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Layton, Utah. The intent to construct the temple was announced by church president Russell M. Nelson on April 1, 2018, during the 188th general conference. The Layton Utah Temple was announced concurrently with 6 other temples. At the time, the number of total operating or announced temples was 189. It is the 22nd temple in Utah and the second temple in Davis County.
The San Juan Puerto Rico Temple is the 176th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. It is the church's third temple in the Caribbean and the only one in Puerto Rico, serving the 23,000 members who live there.
The Yigo Guam Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Yigo, Guam. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference.
The Praia Cape Verde Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Praia, Cape Verde. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the first built in Cape Verde. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on May 4, 2019, with Paul V. Johnson presiding.
The Puebla Mexico Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Puebla, Mexico. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the 14th in Mexico and first in the state of Puebla. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on November 30, 2019, conducted by Arnulfo Valenzuela, a church general authority.
The Feather River California Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Yuba City, California. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the eighth in California. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on July 18, 2020, conducted by Paul H. Watkins, an area seventy.
The Brasilia Brazil Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Brasilia, Brazil. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 2, 2017, by church president Thomas S. Monson, during general conference.The temple is the 10th to be built in Brazil.
The Richmond Virginia Temple is the 177th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in Glen Allen, Virginia, a suburb of Richmond. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 1, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson during general conference. This is the church's first temple in Virginia.
The Deseret Peak Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Tooele, Utah. Plans to construct a temple in the Tooele Valley were announced on April 7, 2019 by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the first in Tooele County and the 23rd in the state of Utah.
The Taylorsville Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Taylorsville, Utah. Plans to construct the temple were announced on October 5, 2019 by church president Russell M. Nelson, during the church's general conference. The temple is the first in the city of Taylorsville, the fifth in Salt Lake County, and the twenty-third in the state of Utah.
The Red Cliffs Utah Temple, originally announced as the Washington County Utah Temple, is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in St. George, Utah. The intent to construct the temple was announced in October 2018 by church president Russell M. Nelson. It is the second temple in Washington County, with the St. George Utah Temple being the first, and the fourth in southern Utah.
The Cobán Guatemala Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Cobán's 2nd ward. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 5, 2019, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. It is Guatemala's third temple, following the Guatemala City Guatemala and Quetzaltenango Guatemala temples.
The architecture of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints includes the design and use of the church's temples, meetinghouses, historic sites, and other buildings and facilities. The LDS Church is known for its unique and often imposing architecture. The church's architecture differs based on the uses of individual buildings and varies in style throughout the world.