Stadler METRO

Last updated
Stadler METRO
Berlin U-Bahn IK at Olympia-Stadion (1).jpg
Berlin's U-Bahn train type IK
Stadler M110-M111 in Minsk (July 2020).jpg
Stadler M110/M111 in Minsk Metro
Glasgow Subway Stadler unit at West Street 160624 (53794657872).jpg
A third generation Glasgow Subway unit
777142 Headbolt Lane Station 05.10.2023.jpg
Stadler METRO IPEMU Class 777/1 for Merseyrail
Manufacturer Stadler Rail
Constructed2012–present
Specifications
Maximum speed120 km/h (75 mph)
Coupling system Dellner

Stadler METRO is a electric multiple-unit train made by Stadler Rail for use on heavy and light railways. [1] They are currently used on Berlin U-Bahn as BVG Class IK, on Minsk Metro as M110/M111 series, on Glasgow Subway as the G3 stock, [2] [3] and on suburban Merseyrail services in Merseyside as the Class 777 electric multiple units and battery electric multiple units. [4] In the future they will be used on the Tyne and Wear Metro as the Class 555s, on the MARTA subway system of Atlanta, Georgia as the CQ400s, [5] and on the Lisbon Metro as the ML 20 and ML 24 series.

Contents

Specification

The METRO are a fully customizable electric multiple unit train, primarily for urban rapid transit systems, that can be built from two to ten cars, and can accommodate up to 900 passengers. [1]

The trains are fully electric, either using third rail, pantograph, or batteries for power, however only two of the three options can be picked due to space limitations on the trains. [6]

The battery variation of the train can do between 20 and 55 km (12 and 34 miles) without charging, [7] and can be recharged in less than 15 minutes. [6]

While most variants have interior and exterior similarities, such as automatic sliding steps to allow for step free access, a majority of the features on each train are completely customizable to fit the demands and needs of the customer.

Operators

Belarus

In 2016, the Minsk Metro placed an order for 10 units containing six four-car and four five-car trainsets that will replace older rolling stock. [8] [9]

Germany

In August 2011, BVG placed an order with Stadler for 40 four-car units in the form of the BVG Class IK for the small-profile network of the Berlin U-Bahn [10] [11] In August 2015, the first two units arrived and were put into passenger service as prototypes. Upon a successful trial phase, the other 38 units where delivered and put in service.

Stadler are also working on other trains for the BVG in the form of the BVG Class J and JK, which will be a mixture of two- and four-car units. [12] [13]

Italy

In 2021, Stadler signed a contract with Ente Autonomo Volturno to supply and maintain up to 40 units. [14]

Portugal

In 2021, Stadler won a contract to supply 14 three-car trains for Lisbon Metro. [15] They are designated as the ML 20 series. The first train was delivered on 9 August 2024 and is planned to enter service in January 2025. [16]

In October 2024, Lisbon Metro again signed a contract with Stadler, this time for the supply of 24 three-car trains with an option for 12 more, designated as the ML 24 series. [17]

Spain

Between 2007 and 2013, Metrovalencia, operated by Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana, received Series 4300 trains manufactured by Vossloh. [18] [19] Following the purchase of Vossloh's factory in Valencia by Stadler, the trains have been part of the METRO range. [20]

In 2017, Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya placed an order for 15 METRO units for use on the Barcelona–Vallès Line. The four-car trains are 80 m long and designated class 115. [21] [22] The first train entered service in March 2022. [23]

United States

In March 2019, MARTA rail placed an order for 127 units. Designated CQ400, they are due to be delivered and starting services in 2025. [5] [24] [25]

United Kingdom

In 2016, Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT) placed an order worth £280 million for Glasgow Subway G3 stock trains, and general railway modernisations with Stadler and Ansaldo STS. [26] These trains have provisions to become driverless. [27] [28]

In December 2016, Merseytravel placed an order with Stadler for 52 units, later increasing this to 53, in the form of British Rail Class 777. [4] [29] On 23 January 2023, the units began passenger service; however, the rollout has not completed due to teething issues. As of August 2024, the rollout is in its final phase. [30] [31] [32] Throughout the rollout of the Class 777 units Metro Mayor Steve Rotheram has criticised Stadler and requested compensation for the "frustratingly poor" roll-out of the trains. [33] [34] [35]

In January 2020, Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive (Nexus) placed an order for 42 units, [36] later increasing this to 46 to cope with expected passenger demands. [37] [38] [39] The Metro's Class 555 had similar issues to Merseyrail's Class 777, with Nexus fining Stadler £1.4 million for "underperformance". [40]

Fleet details

ClassOperatorNumber builtYear builtCars per setNotes
Belarus
M110/M111 Minsk Metro 10Unknown5
4
Germany
BVG Class IK Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe
(Berlin U-Bahn)
40201420204For the small-profile network [10]
BVG Class JK 362For the small-profile network [13]
174
BVG Class J 522For the large-profile network
334
Italy
Series 300 Ente Autonomo Volturno 602021present3 [14]
Portugal
ML 20 series Lisbon Metro 143
ML 24 series24
Spain
Series 4300 Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana 42200720134While made prior to the METRO name, Stadler classes the 4300 series as a part of the start of the range. [20]
205
Series 115 Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya 1520214 [21]
United States
CQ400 MARTA rail 1272020present4 [5]
United Kingdom
777/0 Merseyrail 46201820224Standard variant. [41]
777/1 720222023Variant fitted with traction batteries for use on unelectrified lines.
555 Nexus 462021present5 [37] [39]
G3 Strathclyde Partnership for Transport 17201620224Driverless trains for the Glasgow Subway [42] [43]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Merseyrail</span> Commuter rail system in England

Merseyrail is a commuter rail network which serves Merseyside and adjacent areas of Cheshire and Lancashire. Merseyrail serves 69 stations, 67 of which it manages, across two lines – the Northern Line and the Wirral Line. The network uses 750 V DC third rail electrified lines having 75.0 miles (120.7 km) of routes, of which 6.5 miles (10.5 km) are underground. Since January 2023, Merseyrail commenced replacing its train fleet, withdrawing the Class 507 and 508 trains and introducing 53 new Class 777 trains. The network carried 28.3 million passengers in the 2023/2024 statistical period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adtranz</span> Rail rolling stock manufacturer

Adtranz was a multi-national rail transportation equipment manufacturer with facilities concentrated in Europe and the US. The company, legally known as ABB Daimler-Benz Transportation, was created in 1996 as a joint venture between ABB and Daimler-Benz to combine their rail equipment manufacturing operations. In 1999, DaimlerChrysler bought ABB's shares and changed the company's official name to DaimlerChrysler Rail Systems. The company was acquired by Bombardier in 2001, which merged it into its Bombardier Transportation division, which became the largest rail equipment manufacturer in the world at the time, and was ultimately acquired by Alstom in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 507</span> Class of electric multiple unit train

The British Rail Class 507 is a type of electric multiple unit (EMU) passenger train built by British Rail Engineering Limited at Holgate Road carriage works in two batches from 1978 to 1980. They are a variant of British Rail's standard 1972 design for suburban EMUs derived from PEP stock, which eventually encompassed 755 vehicles over five classes. They have worked on the Merseyrail network from new and continue to do so, having been refurbished by Alstom's Eastleigh Works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 508</span> Class of electric multiple unit train

The British Rail Class 508 (4PER) was a class of electric multiple unit (EMU) passenger train built by British Rail Engineering Limited, at Holgate Road carriage works, York, in 1979 and 1980. They were a variant of British Rail's standard 1972 design for suburban EMUs, eventually encompassing 755 vehicles and five classes (313/314/315/507/508). They mostly worked on the Merseyrail network from 1982 until withdrawal on 16 January 2024.

Bombardier Transportation was a Canadian-German rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer, with headquarters in Berlin, Germany. It was one of the world's largest companies in the rail vehicle and equipment manufacturing and servicing industry. Bombardier Transportation had many regional offices, production and development facilities worldwide. It produced a wide range of products including passenger rail vehicles, locomotives, bogies, propulsion and controls. In February 2020, the company had 36,000 employees, and 63 manufacturing and engineering locations around the world. Formerly a division of Bombardier Inc., the company was acquired by French manufacturer Alstom on 29 January 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stadler Rail</span> Swiss rolling stock manufacturer

Stadler Rail AG is a Swiss manufacturer of railway rolling stock, with an original emphasis on regional train multiple units and trams, but moving also into underground, high speed, intercity and sleeper trains. It also produces niche products, such as being one of the last European manufacturers of rack railway rolling stock. Stadler Rail is headquartered at its place of origin in Bussnang, Switzerland. Stadler Rail employed 13,900 employees by 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bebington railway station</span> Railway station on the Chester & Ellesmere Port branches of the Wirral line in England

Bebington railway station serves the town of Bebington in Merseyside, England. The station is situated on the Chester and Ellesmere Port branches of the Wirral Line, forming part of the Merseyrail network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Sunlight railway station</span> Railway station on the Chester & Ellesmere Port branches of the Wirral line in England

Port Sunlight railway station serves the village of Port Sunlight in Merseyside, England. The station is situated on the Chester and Ellesmere Port branches of the Wirral line, part of the Merseyrail network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bromborough Rake railway station</span> Railway station on the Chester & Ellesmere Port branches of the Wirral line in England

Bromborough Rake railway station is one of two stations serving the town of Bromborough in Merseyside, England. The station is situated on the Chester and Ellesmere Port branches of the Wirral Line, part of the Merseyrail network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirkdale TMD</span> Rail depot in Liverpool, England

Kirkdale TMD is a traction maintenance depot located beside Kirkdale railway station in north Liverpool, England. The depot is the largest on the Merseyrail network; it is located on the Northern Line and is used primarily for stabling units, heavy maintenance and cleaning units both internally and externally. It is owned by Network Rail and operated by Stadler.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scharfenberg coupler</span> Automatic railway coupling

The Scharfenberg coupler is a commonly used type of fully automatic railway coupling.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stadler FLIRT</span> Swiss built multiple unit passenger trainset

Stadler FLIRT is a passenger multiple unit trainset made by Stadler Rail of Switzerland. The baseline design of FLIRT is an electric multiple unit articulated trainset that can come in units of two to twelve cars with two to six motorized axles. The maximum speed is 200 km/h (125 mph). Standard floor height is 57 cm, but 78 cm high floors are also available for platform heights of 76 cm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stadler KISS</span> Swiss bilevel commuter train

The Stadler KISS is a family of bilevel electric multiple unit commuter trains developed and built since 2008 by Stadler Rail of Switzerland. As of 2016, 242 KISS trainsets comprising 1,145 cars have been sold to operators in eleven countries. Boarding is done into the lower deck.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battery electric multiple unit</span> Zero-emissions unwired train

A battery electric multiple unit (BEMU), battery electric railcar or accumulator railcar is an electrically driven multiple unit or railcar whose energy is derived from rechargeable batteries driving the traction motors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hitachi A-train</span> Family of rail rolling stock manufactured by Hitachi

The Hitachi A-train is a family of rail rolling stock built and designed by Hitachi Rail using a common base and construction techniques. The stock is designed to facilitate a number of product life-cycle improvements including ease of manufacture, increased energy efficiency, and recyclability.

Stadler Rail Valencia SAU is a Spanish company, mainly producing products for the railway industry, subsidiary of Stadler Rail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glasgow Subway rolling stock</span> Rolling stock used on the Glasgow subway

The Glasgow Subway rolling stock serves the Glasgow Subway, the third-oldest underground metro system in the world. The Subway is currently on the third generation of rolling stock, which entered service on 11 December 2023. Unlike other Metro systems in the United Kingdom, the Subway has a running gauge of 1,220 mm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 777</span> Merseyrail electric multiple unit trains

The British Rail Class 777 METRO is a class of electric multiple unit passenger trains currently being delivered by the Swiss rolling stock manufacturer Stadler Rail, being used on the Merseyrail network in the Liverpool City Region and adjacent areas of Cheshire and Lancashire. The trains have the ability to operate on the third rail-powered sections of the network, with some units carrying onboard batteries to allow use on unpowered track. Ordered in 2016, construction of the units began in 2018. The first unit entered service on 23 January 2023, following delays to the deployment programme. The Class 777 will replace Merseyrail's current Class 507 and Class 508 units, which were built between 1978 and 1980. Seven units of the total 53 ordered are being configured as battery electric multiple units (BEMUs) for use on non-electrified lines, being designated subclass 777/1.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BVG Class IK</span> German electric multiple unit train type

The BVG Class IK is a type of electrical multiple unit used on the Berlin U-Bahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 555</span> Electric multiple units to be used on the Tyne and Wear Metro

The British Rail Class 555 Metro is a class of electric multiple units, commissioned and built for the Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive (Nexus) by the Swiss company Stadler Rail, at a total cost of £362 million, for use on the Tyne and Wear Metro. For operation on Network Rail controlled tracks between Pelaw Junction and Sunderland, they are designated on TOPS as the Class 555.

References

  1. 1 2 "Produktdetail - Stadler". Archived from the original on 2021-05-04. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  2. "New Subway trains unveiled - SPT". SPT. 2016-03-04. Archived from the original on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  3. "New trains unveiled for Glasgow Subway". BBC News. 2016-03-04. Archived from the original on 2018-11-03. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  4. 1 2 Barrow, Keith (16 December 2016). "Stadler to supply new Merseyrail trains". International Railway Journal. Archived from the original on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
  5. 1 2 3 Barrow, Keith (April 2019). "MARTA orders 127 trainsets from Stadler". Railway Age. Archived from the original on 2019-07-23. Retrieved 2019-11-12.
  6. 1 2 Metro Class 777 IPEMU – Merseytravel, Liverpool (UK) (PDF). Bussnang: Stadler Rail Group. 6 September 2022. MMER_IPEMU0922e. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  7. ybnews (2021-07-15). "Battery breakthrough will see Merseyrail network extended". Liverpool Business News. Archived from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  8. "Minsk metro order confirmed". Railway Gazette International. December 2017. p. 14. Archived from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  9. Stadler. "METRO TRAINS FOR MINSK METRO" (PDF). Stadlerrail. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  10. 1 2 "IK-type underground trains" (PDF). Stadler Rail. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-12-09. Retrieved 2024-08-28. https://stadlerrail.com/media/pdf/tbvg0713e.pdf Archived 2023-12-09 at the Wayback Machine
  11. "BVG: Die neue U-Bahn ist zu dick". Der Tagesspiegel Online (in German). ISSN   1865-2263 . Retrieved 2024-08-21.
  12. "J-CLASS UNDERGROUND TRAINS" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-07-22. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  13. 1 2 "Stadler unveils Berlin's JK small-profile U-Bahn cars". Metro Report International . 25 November 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  14. 1 2 "EMU FOR THE VESUVIAN RAILWAY LINES" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-10-29. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  15. "Stadler and Siemens Mobility consortium wins contract to modernize and upgrade the Lisbon Metro" (PDF). 10 May 2021.
  16. "Metropolitano de Lisboa recebe as primeiras novas carruagens". 9 August 2024.
  17. "Metropolitano de Lisboa apresenta as novas carruagens da série ML 24 no âmbito do contrato assinado para a aquisição de 72 novas carruagens". 30 October 2024.
  18. "Las primeras ocho unidades fabricadas por Vossloh ya circulan por la red de FGV" [The first eight units manufactured by Vossloh are now in service on the FGV network]. Via Libre (in Spanish). 2007-07-10. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
  19. "Renovación total de los trenes de Metrovalencia con las nuevas unidades 4300" [Total renovation of Metrovalencia trains with the new 4300 units]. Via Libre (in Spanish). 2012-11-22. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
  20. 1 2 "METRO TRAINS SERIES 4300" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-02-24. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  21. 1 2 "SERIES 115 EMU" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-02-24. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  22. Barrow, Keith (2018-01-10). "FGC orders 15 EMUs from Stadler Rail Valencia". International Railway Journal . Retrieved 2024-10-20.
  23. Bustos, Miguel (2022-03-09). "Entra en servicio la serie 115 de FGC" [Entry into service of FGC Class 115]. Trenvista (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-10-10.
  24. Fingert, Tyler (2022-12-17). "MARTA gives customers glimpse of future railcars". FOX 5 Atlanta. Archived from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
  25. "HEAVY RAIL METRO" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-10-29. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  26. "Glasgow Subway trains first in UK to run with no staff on board". www.scotsman.com. 3 January 2018. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  27. "Subway Revival – Glasgow to introduce UTO". Rail Engineer. 2016-08-23. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  28. "METRO GLASGOW EMU" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-10-06. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  29. "METRO MERSEYRAIL EMU" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-02-18. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  30. Kirwin, Ellen; Thorp, Liam (2023-01-23). "Updates as first new Merseyrail train finally welcomes passengers". Liverpool Echo. Archived from the original on 2023-01-23. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  31. Thorp, Liam (2023-07-13). "Update on new Merseyrail trains as roll out progresses". Liverpool Echo. Archived from the original on 2023-09-21. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  32. "Northern Line Route & Timetable Changes". www.merseyrail.org. Archived from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  33. "Liverpool train delays 'frustratingly poor', Mayor Steve Rotheram says". BBC News. 2023-11-08. Archived from the original on 2024-06-14. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  34. "Metro Mayor slams train maker Stadler over 'frustratingly poor' performance of new fleet | TheBusinessDesk.com". North West. 2023-11-08. Archived from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  35. "Merseyrail battery-powered trains 'introduced too soon'". BBC News. 2024-01-17. Archived from the original on 2024-08-20. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  36. "METRO EMU" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-28. https://stadlerrail.com/media/pdf/mnex0522_en.pdf Archived 2024-08-28 at the Wayback Machine
  37. 1 2 "Metro's new train fleet". Nexus. Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2021.
  38. "Stadler to build Tyne & Wear metro fleet". Railway Gazette International . 28 January 2020. Archived from the original on 2024-08-20. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  39. 1 2 "Rail in the 2020 budget". Railway Gazette International. 11 March 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-03-21. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  40. "Tyne and Wear Metro operator fines Stadler £1.4m for underperformance". BBC News. 2024-02-20. Archived from the original on 2024-08-20. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  41. "Stadler to Display UK's First Independently Powered Electric Multiple Unit (IPEMU) at InnoTrans". Bussnang: Stadler Rail Group. 20 September 2022. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  42. Gwilt, Andrew (2018-09-21). "InnoTrans 2018: Stadler shows off Glasgow Subway train". RailAdvent. Archived from the original on 2018-09-22. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
  43. Nicoll, Fraser (2024-02-09). "Look inside Subway depot housing new fleet of trains in £288m revamp". STV News. Archived from the original on 2024-08-25. Retrieved 2024-08-25.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Stadler Rail metro vehicles at Wikimedia Commons